PGD2

Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with PGD2?

PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Anal Gland Neoplasms D000694 1 associated lipids
Mastocytosis, Systemic D034721 1 associated lipids
Trigeminal Neuralgia D014277 1 associated lipids
Pulmonary Aspergillosis D055732 1 associated lipids
Persistent Fetal Circulation Syndrome D010547 1 associated lipids
Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome D015043 1 associated lipids
Angioedemas, Hereditary D054179 2 associated lipids
Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic D004830 2 associated lipids
Cryptorchidism D003456 2 associated lipids
Cystitis, Interstitial D018856 2 associated lipids
Decapitation D049248 2 associated lipids
Asthma, Aspirin-Induced D055963 2 associated lipids
Optic Neuropathy, Ischemic D018917 2 associated lipids
Choroid Diseases D015862 2 associated lipids
Leukemia, B-Cell D015448 3 associated lipids
Dirofilariasis D004184 3 associated lipids
Airway Remodeling D056151 3 associated lipids
HTLV-I Infections D015490 3 associated lipids
Respiratory Sounds D012135 3 associated lipids
Ascariasis D001196 3 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with PGD2

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with PGD2?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).

Rodent Model

Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with PGD2

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 3138
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
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Motilva V et al. COX expression and PGE(2) and PGD(2) production in experimental acute and chronic gastric lesions. 2005 Int. Immunopharmacol. pmid:15652766
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Liang X et al. Prostaglandin D2 mediates neuronal protection via the DP1 receptor. 2005 J. Neurochem. pmid:15659218
Shen ZN et al. Suppression of chondrosarcoma cells by 15-deoxy-Delta 12,14-prostaglandin J2 is associated with altered expression of Bax/Bcl-xL and p21. 2005 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:15694358
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Bulló M et al. Stimulation of NGF expression and secretion in 3T3-L1 adipocytes by prostaglandins PGD2, PGJ2, and Delta12-PGJ2. 2005 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:15713689
García-Bueno B et al. The anti-inflammatory prostaglandin 15d-PGJ2 decreases oxidative/nitrosative mediators in brain after acute stress in rats. 2005 Psychopharmacology (Berl.) pmid:15719215
Storer PD et al. Cyclopentenone prostaglandins PGA2 and 15-deoxy-delta12,14 PGJ2 suppress activation of murine microglia and astrocytes: implications for multiple sclerosis. 2005 J. Neurosci. Res. pmid:15723383
Migita H and Morser J 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 (15d-PGJ2) signals through retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor-alpha but not peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma in human vascular endothelial cells: the effect of 15d-PGJ2 on tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced gene expression. 2005 Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. pmid:15662020
Andrews WJ et al. Aromatase inhibition by 15-deoxy-prostaglandin J(2) (15-dPGJ(2)) and N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-retinamide (4HPR) is associated with enhanced ceramide production. 2005 J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. pmid:15862961
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Marzocco S et al. The cyclopentenone prostaglandin 15-deoxydelta(12,14)-prostaglandin J2 attenuates the development of zymosan-induced shock. 2005 Intensive Care Med pmid:15868139
Yoshida M et al. Methotrexate suppresses inflammatory agonist induced interleukin 6 synthesis in osteoblasts. 2005 J. Rheumatol. pmid:15868610
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Hashimoto Y et al. Prostaglandin D2 inhibits IgE-mediated scratching by suppressing histamine release from mast cells. 2005 J. Pharmacol. Sci. pmid:15879676
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Brazís P et al. Dermal microdialysis in the dog: in vivo assessment of the effect of cyclosporin A on cutaneous histamine and prostaglandin D2 release. 2006 Vet. Dermatol. pmid:16674731
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Garg TK and Chang JY Methylmercury causes oxidative stress and cytotoxicity in microglia: attenuation by 15-deoxy-delta 12, 14-prostaglandin J2. 2006 J. Neuroimmunol. pmid:16225932
Shiraki T et al. Spectroscopic analyses of the binding kinetics of 15d-PGJ2 to the PPARgamma ligand-binding domain by multi-wavelength global fitting. 2006 Biochem. J. pmid:16236024
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Willermain F et al. 15-Deoxy-12,14-prostaglandin J2 inhibits interferon gamma induced MHC class II but not class I expression on ARPE cells through a PPAR gamma independent mechanism. 2006 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:16939878
Lim HJ et al. PPARgamma activation induces CD36 expression and stimulates foam cell like changes in rVSMCs. 2006 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:16939881
Chiba T et al. Prostaglandin D2 induces IL-8 and GM-CSF by bronchial epithelial cells in a CRTH2-independent pathway. 2006 Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. pmid:16940740
Yu X et al. Nrf2-mediated induction of cytoprotective enzymes by 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 is attenuated by alkenal/one oxidoreductase. 2006 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:16857669
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Coyle AT and Kinsella BT Synthetic peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonists rosiglitazone and troglitazone suppress transcription by promoter 3 of the human thromboxane A2 receptor gene in human erythroleukemia cells. 2006 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:16499875
Ye F et al. Quantitative characterization of 15-deoxy-delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J2 in regulating EGFPSmad2 translocation in CHO cells through PPARgamma/TGFbeta/Smad2 pathway. 2006 Cell. Physiol. Biochem. pmid:16914899
Lee JJ et al. Antiplatelet activity of carnosol is mediated by the inhibition of TXA2 receptor and cytosolic calcium mobilization. 2006 Vascul. Pharmacol. pmid:16916624
Ulven T and Kostenis E Targeting the prostaglandin D2 receptors DP and CRTH2 for treatment of inflammation. 2006 Curr Top Med Chem pmid:16918458
Theiner G et al. The mast cell mediator PGD2 suppresses IL-12 release by dendritic cells leading to Th2 polarized immune responses in vivo. 2006 Immunobiology pmid:16920486
Urade Y and Mohri I [Sleep and brain function]. 2006 No To Hattatsu pmid:16986732