Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.
To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).
Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Wright DH et al. | Characterization of the recombinant human prostanoid DP receptor and identification of L-644,698, a novel selective DP agonist. | 1998 | Br. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:9579725 |
Morrow JD et al. | Comparison of formation of D2/E2-isoprostanes and F2-isoprostanes in vitro and in vivo--effects of oxygen tension and glutathione. | 1998 | Arch. Biochem. Biophys. | pmid:9578611 |
Tontonoz P et al. | PPARgamma promotes monocyte/macrophage differentiation and uptake of oxidized LDL. | 1998 | Cell | pmid:9568716 |
Nagy L et al. | Oxidized LDL regulates macrophage gene expression through ligand activation of PPARgamma. | 1998 | Cell | pmid:9568715 |
Souza SC et al. | BRL 49653 blocks the lipolytic actions of tumor necrosis factor-alpha: a potential new insulin-sensitizing mechanism for thiazolidinediones. | 1998 | Diabetes | pmid:9568706 |
Mooney JJ et al. | Signal transduction by platelet adenylate cyclase: alterations in depressed patients may reflect impairment in the coordinated integration of cellular signals (coincidence detection). | 1998 | Biol. Psychiatry | pmid:9564442 |
Yang VW et al. | Size-dependent increase in prostanoid levels in adenomas of patients with familial adenomatous polyposis. | 1998 | Cancer Res. | pmid:9563494 |
Lau HY and Stenton GR | Effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and cyclooxygenase-2 specific inhibitors on mediator release from rat peritoneal mast cells. | 1998 | Inflamm. Res. | pmid:9561398 |
Chan CL and Lau HY | Effects of prostanoid receptor agonists on immunologically-activated rat peritoneal mast cells. | 1998 | Inflamm. Res. | pmid:9561397 |
Daculsi R et al. | Effect of PGE2 on the cell surface molecule expression in PMA treated thymocytes. | 1998 | Immunol. Lett. | pmid:9557948 |
Akarsu ES et al. | Inhibition of pentylenetetrazol-induced seizures in rats by prostaglandin D2. | 1998 | Epilepsy Res. | pmid:9551845 |
Fukushima S et al. | [Pharmaceutical and pharmacological development of antitumor prostaglandins]. | 1998 | Nippon Rinsho | pmid:9549353 |
Austin S et al. | Induction of the nuclear orphan receptor RORgamma during adipocyte differentiation of D1 and 3T3-L1 cells. | 1998 | Cell Growth Differ. | pmid:9543393 |
Liao CH et al. | Effect of PP1D-1, a synthetic antiplatelet compound, on rabbit platelets. | 1998 | Jpn. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:9541276 |
Boie Y et al. | Molecular cloning and characterization of the four rat prostaglandin E2 prostanoid receptor subtypes. | 1997 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:9537820 |
Rossi AG et al. | Regulation of macrophage phagocytosis of apoptotic cells by cAMP. | 1998 | J. Immunol. | pmid:9531319 |
Mezei Z et al. | Platelet eicosanoids and the effect of captopril in blood pressure regulation. | 1997 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:9527508 |
Ward PE et al. | Niacin skin flush in schizophrenia: a preliminary report. | 1998 | Schizophr. Res. | pmid:9516668 |
Giardiello FM et al. | Prostaglandin levels in human colorectal mucosa: effects of sulindac in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis. | 1998 | Dig. Dis. Sci. | pmid:9512123 |
Kimura K et al. | Modulation of platelet activating factor-induced glycogenolysis in the perfused rat liver after administration of endotoxin in vivo. | 1998 | J. Biochem. | pmid:9504421 |
Urade Y | [Gene engineering studies on sleep]. | 1998 | Nippon Rinsho | pmid:9503856 |
Hayaishi O | [Prostaglandins and sleep]. | 1998 | Nippon Rinsho | pmid:9503823 |
Urade Y | [New aspects on prostaglandin D synthases]. | 1997 | Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi | pmid:9503406 |
el Attar TM and Virji AS | Effects of indomethacin, cisplatin and delta 12-prostaglandin J2 on growth of oral squamous carcinoma cells. | 1997 Nov-Dec | Anticancer Res. | pmid:9494540 |
Horak F et al. | Effect of continuous allergen challenge on clinical symptoms and mediator release in dust-mite-allergic patients. | 1998 | Allergy | pmid:9491231 |
Nagoshi H et al. | Prostaglandin D2 inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in rat vascular smooth muscle cells. | 1998 | Circ. Res. | pmid:9468191 |
Tan W et al. | Modulation of nicotinic AChR channels by prostaglandin E2 in chick sympathetic ganglion neurons. | 1998 | J. Neurophysiol. | pmid:9463448 |
Reginato MJ et al. | Prostaglandins promote and block adipogenesis through opposing effects on peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma. | 1998 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:9442016 |
McGowan SE et al. | Peroxisome proliferators alter lipid acquisition and elastin gene expression in neonatal rat lung fibroblasts. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9435581 |
Jiang C et al. | PPAR-gamma agonists inhibit production of monocyte inflammatory cytokines. | 1998 | Nature | pmid:9422509 |
Ricote M et al. | The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma is a negative regulator of macrophage activation. | 1998 | Nature | pmid:9422508 |
Adams M et al. | Activators of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma have depot-specific effects on human preadipocyte differentiation. | 1997 | J. Clin. Invest. | pmid:9399962 |
Wettstein M and Häussinger D | Cytoprotection by the osmolytes betaine and taurine in ischemia-reoxygenation injury in the perfused rat liver. | 1997 | Hepatology | pmid:9397998 |
Fournier T et al. | Tumor necrosis factor-alpha inversely regulates prostaglandin D2 and prostaglandin E2 production in murine macrophages. Synergistic action of cyclic AMP on cyclooxygenase-2 expression and prostaglandin E2 synthesis. | 1997 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:9388257 |
Li Y et al. | Differential effects of various eicosanoids on the production or prevention of arrhythmias in cultured neonatal rat cardiac myocytes. | 1997 | Prostaglandins | pmid:9380795 |
Minami T et al. | Inhibition of nociceptin-induced allodynia in conscious mice by prostaglandin D2. | 1997 | Br. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:9375954 |
Liakos P et al. | ANG II AT1 and AT2 receptors both inhibit bFGF-induced proliferation of bovine adrenocortical cells. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9357777 |
Tsuri T et al. | Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane and 6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]heptane derivatives: orally active, potent, and selective prostaglandin D2 receptor antagonists. | 1997 | J. Med. Chem. | pmid:9357516 |
Howarth PH | Mediators of nasal blockage in allergic rhinitis. | 1997 | Allergy | pmid:9353555 |
Mahmud I et al. | Prostaglandin D synthase in human megakaryoblastic cells. | 1997 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:9353279 |
Kanaoka Y et al. | Cloning and crystal structure of hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase. | 1997 | Cell | pmid:9323136 |
Kiriyama M et al. | Ligand binding specificities of the eight types and subtypes of the mouse prostanoid receptors expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells. | 1997 | Br. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:9313928 |
Murakami M et al. | Detection of secretory phospholipase A2s related but not identical to type IIA isozyme in cultured mast cells. | 1997 | FEBS Lett. | pmid:9280291 |
Blom HM et al. | Intranasal capsaicin is efficacious in non-allergic, non-infectious perennial rhinitis. A placebo-controlled study. | 1997 | Clin. Exp. Allergy | pmid:9249272 |
Werman A et al. | Ligand-independent activation domain in the N terminus of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma). Differential activity of PPARgamma1 and -2 isoforms and influence of insulin. | 1997 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:9242701 |
Sampson SE et al. | Effect of inhaled prostaglandin D2 in normal and atopic subjects, and of pretreatment with leukotriene D4. | 1997 | Thorax | pmid:9227716 |
ElAttar TM and Virji AS | Inhibition of growth in oral squamous carcinoma cells by cyclopentenone prostaglandins: comparison with chemotherapeutic agents. | 1997 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:9223658 |
Murakami M et al. | Cyclooxygenase-2-dependent delayed prostaglandin D2 generation is initiated by nerve growth factor in rat peritoneal mast cells: its augmentation by extracellular type II secretory phospholipase A2. | 1997 | J. Immunol. | pmid:9200484 |
Harbige LS et al. | Cytokine secretion by human T cell clones is differentially regulated by eicosanoids. | 1997 | Biochem. Soc. Trans. | pmid:9191392 |
Genovese A et al. | Loratadine and desethoxylcarbonyl-loratadine inhibit the immunological release of mediators from human Fc epsilon RI+ cells. | 1997 | Clin. Exp. Allergy | pmid:9179431 |