| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Hemolysis | D006461 | 131 associated lipids |
| Uremia | D014511 | 33 associated lipids |
| Colitis, Ulcerative | D003093 | 24 associated lipids |
| Stomach Ulcer | D013276 | 75 associated lipids |
| Kidney Failure, Chronic | D007676 | 51 associated lipids |
| Diabetes Mellitus | D003920 | 90 associated lipids |
| Arrhythmias, Cardiac | D001145 | 42 associated lipids |
| Hypercalcemia | D006934 | 13 associated lipids |
| Adenocarcinoma | D000230 | 166 associated lipids |
| Pain | D010146 | 64 associated lipids |
| Autoimmune Diseases | D001327 | 27 associated lipids |
| Lung Diseases | D008171 | 37 associated lipids |
| Lung Neoplasms | D008175 | 171 associated lipids |
| Pulmonary Fibrosis | D011658 | 24 associated lipids |
| Sarcoidosis | D012507 | 13 associated lipids |
| Pleurisy | D010998 | 20 associated lipids |
| Pancreatic Neoplasms | D010190 | 77 associated lipids |
| Inflammation | D007249 | 119 associated lipids |
| Reperfusion Injury | D015427 | 65 associated lipids |
| Colitis | D003092 | 69 associated lipids |
PGD2
Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with PGD2?
PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with PGD2
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with PGD2?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What functions are associated with PGD2?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What lipids are associated with PGD2?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What genes are associated with PGD2?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?
Knock-out
Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).
Rodent Model
Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with PGD2
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moulin D et al. | Rosiglitazone induces interleukin-1 receptor antagonist in interleukin-1beta-stimulated rat synovial fibroblasts via a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor beta/delta-dependent mechanism. | 2005 | Arthritis Rheum. | pmid:15751073 |
| Viñals M et al. | Aspirin increases CD36, SR-BI, and ABCA1 expression in human THP-1 macrophages. | 2005 | Cardiovasc. Res. | pmid:15769457 |
| Yuan Z et al. | Cardioprotective effects of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma activators on acute myocarditis: anti-inflammatory actions associated with nuclear factor kappaB blockade. | 2005 | Heart | pmid:15774612 |
| Inoue K et al. | Effects of 15-deoxy-delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J2 on nuclear localization of GATA-3 in the murine lung in the presence of lipopolysaccharide. | 2005 | Arzneimittelforschung | pmid:15819389 |
| Sanchez-Rodriguez J et al. | The spot 14 protein inhibits growth and induces differentiation and cell death of human MCF-7 breast cancer cells. | 2005 | Biochem. J. | pmid:15819613 |
| Kim YS et al. | Distinct protective mechanisms of HO-1 and HO-2 against hydroperoxide-induced cytotoxicity. | 2005 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:15589375 |
| Almishri W et al. | Effects of prostaglandin D2, 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2, and selective DP1 and DP2 receptor agonists on pulmonary infiltration of eosinophils in Brown Norway rats. | 2005 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:15590767 |
| Hwang J et al. | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma ligands regulate endothelial membrane superoxide production. | 2005 | Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. | pmid:15590897 |
| López-Parra M et al. | The selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor celecoxib modulates the formation of vasoconstrictor eicosanoids and activates PPARgamma. Influence of albumin. | 2005 | J. Hepatol. | pmid:15629510 |
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| Hata AN et al. | Structural determinants of arylacetic acid nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs necessary for binding and activation of the prostaglandin D2 receptor CRTH2. | 2005 | Mol. Pharmacol. | pmid:15563582 |
| Coyle AT et al. | 15-deoxy Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 suppresses transcription by promoter 3 of the human thromboxane A2 receptor gene through peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma in human erythroleukemia cells. | 2005 | FEBS J. | pmid:16156795 |
| Chen WC et al. | Induction of apoptosis in colorectal cancer cells by peroxisome proliferators-activated receptor gamma activation up-regulating PTEN and inhibiting PI3K activity. | 2005 | Chin. Med. J. | pmid:16157051 |
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| Negoro H et al. | Endogenous prostaglandin D(2) synthesis decreases vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 expression in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. | 2005 | Life Sci. | pmid:16154157 |
| O'Flaherty JT et al. | 5-Oxo-ETE analogs and the proliferation of cancer cells. | 2005 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:16154383 |
| Schmidt R et al. | LC-MS/MS-analysis of prostaglandin E2 and D2 in microdialysis samples of rats. | 2005 | J. Chromatogr. B Analyt. Technol. Biomed. Life Sci. | pmid:16172029 |
| Wilhelm D et al. | Sertoli cell differentiation is induced both cell-autonomously and through prostaglandin signaling during mammalian sex determination. | 2005 | Dev. Biol. | pmid:16185683 |
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| Na HK et al. | ET-18-O-CH3-induced apoptosis is causally linked to COX-2 upregulation in H-ras transformed human breast epithelial cells. | 2005 | FEBS Lett. | pmid:16253239 |
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| Chevalier E et al. | Cutting edge: chemoattractant receptor-homologous molecule expressed on Th2 cells plays a restricting role on IL-5 production and eosinophil recruitment. | 2005 | J. Immunol. | pmid:16081770 |
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| Kim J et al. | Suppression of prostate tumor cell growth by stromal cell prostaglandin D synthase-derived products. | 2005 | Cancer Res. | pmid:16024620 |
| Choi YH et al. | New anti-inflammatory formulation containing Synurus deltoides extract. | 2005 | Arch. Pharm. Res. | pmid:16114500 |
| Kim KA et al. | 15d-Deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 modulates collagen type I synthesis in human hepatic stellate cells by inducing oxidative stress. | 2005 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:16098720 |
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| O'Reilly KM et al. | Crystalline and amorphous silica differentially regulate the cyclooxygenase-prostaglandin pathway in pulmonary fibroblasts: implications for pulmonary fibrosis. | 2005 | Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. | pmid:15665045 |
| Jerde TJ et al. | Celecoxib inhibits ureteral contractility and prostanoid release. | 2005 | Urology | pmid:15667901 |
| Figarella K et al. | Prostaglandin D2 induces programmed cell death in Trypanosoma brucei bloodstream form. | 2005 | Cell Death Differ. | pmid:15678148 |
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| Gallant MA et al. | Production of prostaglandin D(2) by human osteoblasts and modulation of osteoprotegerin, RANKL, and cellular migration by DP and CRTH2 receptors. | 2005 | J. Bone Miner. Res. | pmid:15765187 |
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| Zhao X et al. | 15d-Prostaglandin J2 activates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma, promotes expression of catalase, and reduces inflammation, behavioral dysfunction, and neuronal loss after intracerebral hemorrhage in rats. | 2006 | J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. | pmid:16208315 |
| Pereira MP et al. | Rosiglitazone and 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 cause potent neuroprotection after experimental stroke through noncompletely overlapping mechanisms. | 2006 | J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. | pmid:16034372 |
| Quinkler M et al. | Depot-specific prostaglandin synthesis in human adipose tissue: a novel possible mechanism of adipogenesis. | 2006 | Gene | pmid:16842938 |
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| Willermain F et al. | 15-Deoxy-12,14-prostaglandin J2 inhibits interferon gamma induced MHC class II but not class I expression on ARPE cells through a PPAR gamma independent mechanism. | 2006 | Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. | pmid:16939878 |
| Lim HJ et al. | PPARgamma activation induces CD36 expression and stimulates foam cell like changes in rVSMCs. | 2006 | Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. | pmid:16939881 |
| Chiba T et al. | Prostaglandin D2 induces IL-8 and GM-CSF by bronchial epithelial cells in a CRTH2-independent pathway. | 2006 | Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. | pmid:16940740 |
| Yu X et al. | Nrf2-mediated induction of cytoprotective enzymes by 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 is attenuated by alkenal/one oxidoreductase. | 2006 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:16857669 |
| Chen ZH et al. | Induction of adaptive response and enhancement of PC12 cell tolerance by 7-hydroxycholesterol and 15-deoxy-delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J2 through up-regulation of cellular glutathione via different mechanisms. | 2006 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:16565077 |
| Horiguchi T et al. | Cyclooxygenase-2 mediates the development of cortical spreading depression-induced tolerance to transient focal cerebral ischemia in rats. | 2006 | Neuroscience | pmid:16567054 |
| Siddhivarn C et al. | Prostaglandin D2 pathway and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma-1 expression are induced by mechanical loading in an osteoblastic cell line. | 2006 | J. Periodont. Res. | pmid:16499711 |
| Moulin D et al. | Effect of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor (PPAR)gamma agonists on prostaglandins cascade in joint cells. | 2006 | Biorheology | pmid:16912428 |
| Yeh CH et al. | Cardiomyocytic apoptosis following global cardiac ischemia and reperfusion can be attenuated by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha but not gamma activators. | 2006 | Shock | pmid:16912651 |
| Ye F et al. | Quantitative characterization of 15-deoxy-delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J2 in regulating EGFPSmad2 translocation in CHO cells through PPARgamma/TGFbeta/Smad2 pathway. | 2006 | Cell. Physiol. Biochem. | pmid:16914899 |
| Lee JJ et al. | Antiplatelet activity of carnosol is mediated by the inhibition of TXA2 receptor and cytosolic calcium mobilization. | 2006 | Vascul. Pharmacol. | pmid:16916624 |
| Ulven T and Kostenis E | Targeting the prostaglandin D2 receptors DP and CRTH2 for treatment of inflammation. | 2006 | Curr Top Med Chem | pmid:16918458 |
| Theiner G et al. | The mast cell mediator PGD2 suppresses IL-12 release by dendritic cells leading to Th2 polarized immune responses in vivo. | 2006 | Immunobiology | pmid:16920486 |