| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Hemolysis | D006461 | 131 associated lipids |
| Uremia | D014511 | 33 associated lipids |
| Colitis, Ulcerative | D003093 | 24 associated lipids |
| Stomach Ulcer | D013276 | 75 associated lipids |
| Kidney Failure, Chronic | D007676 | 51 associated lipids |
| Diabetes Mellitus | D003920 | 90 associated lipids |
| Arrhythmias, Cardiac | D001145 | 42 associated lipids |
| Hypercalcemia | D006934 | 13 associated lipids |
| Adenocarcinoma | D000230 | 166 associated lipids |
| Pain | D010146 | 64 associated lipids |
| Autoimmune Diseases | D001327 | 27 associated lipids |
| Lung Diseases | D008171 | 37 associated lipids |
| Lung Neoplasms | D008175 | 171 associated lipids |
| Pulmonary Fibrosis | D011658 | 24 associated lipids |
| Sarcoidosis | D012507 | 13 associated lipids |
| Pleurisy | D010998 | 20 associated lipids |
| Pancreatic Neoplasms | D010190 | 77 associated lipids |
| Inflammation | D007249 | 119 associated lipids |
| Reperfusion Injury | D015427 | 65 associated lipids |
| Colitis | D003092 | 69 associated lipids |
PGD2
Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with PGD2?
PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with PGD2
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with PGD2?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What functions are associated with PGD2?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What lipids are associated with PGD2?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What genes are associated with PGD2?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?
Knock-out
Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).
Rodent Model
Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with PGD2
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barr RM et al. | The in vitro 5-lipoxygenase and cyclo-oxygenase inhibitor L-652,343 does not inhibit 5-lipoxygenase in vivo in human skin. | 1988 | Br J Clin Pharmacol | pmid:2835975 |
| Petrini B et al. | Modulation of lymphocyte and monocyte responses in vitro by 9-deoxy-delta 9-prostaglandin D2 and 9-deoxy-delta 9-delta 12-prostaglandin D2. | 1988 | Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. | pmid:3229858 |
| Beasley R et al. | Comparative vascular effects of histamine, prostaglandin (PG) D2 and its metabolite 9 alpha,11 beta-PGF2 in human skin. | 1988 | Clin. Allergy | pmid:3242978 |
| Casteleijn E et al. | Hormonal control of glycogenolysis in parenchymal liver cells by Kupffer and endothelial liver cells. | 1988 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:3422638 |
| Kuiper J et al. | Identification of prostaglandin D2 as the major eicosanoid from liver endothelial and Kupffer cells. | 1988 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:3126817 |
| Altin JG and Bygrave FL | Prostaglandin F2 alpha and the thromboxane A2 analogue ONO-11113 stimulate Ca2+ fluxes and other physiological responses in rat liver. Further evidence that prostanoids may be involved in the action of arachidonic acid and platelet-activating factor. | 1988 | Biochem. J. | pmid:3128268 |
| Heavey DJ et al. | Generation of leukotriene C4, leukotriene B4, and prostaglandin D2 by immunologically activated rat intestinal mucosa mast cells. | 1988 | J. Immunol. | pmid:2450136 |
| Nakagomi T et al. | Effect of removal of the endothelium on vasocontraction in canine and rabbit basilar arteries. | 1988 | J. Neurosurg. | pmid:2895803 |
| Miadonna A et al. | Mediators and allergic inflammation of human airways. | 1988 | Respiration | pmid:2466314 |
| Lebel B et al. | Spontaneous and non-specific release of histamine and PGD2 by bronchoalveolar lavage cells from asthmatic and normal subjects: effect of nedocromil sodium. | 1988 | Clin. Allergy | pmid:2468432 |
| Moore PK et al. | Effect of fibrinopeptides A and B on human and rat platelet aggregation in vitro. | 1988 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:3053211 |
| Hirata Y et al. | Occurrence of 9-deoxy-delta 9,delta 12-13,14-dihydroprostaglandin D2 in human urine. | 1988 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:3053696 |
| Ormerod AD et al. | Prostaglandin D2 and histamine release in cold urticaria unaccompanied by evidence of platelet activation. | 1988 | J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. | pmid:2459177 |
| Keery RJ and Lumley P | AH6809, a prostaglandin DP-receptor blocking drug on human platelets. | 1988 | Br. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:2460179 |
| Wang D et al. | Aminophylline reduces air-flow-induced constriction in the canine lung periphery. | 1988 | Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. | pmid:3422143 |
| Wendelborn DF et al. | Isomeric prostaglandin F2 compounds arising from prostaglandin D2: a family of icosanoids produced in vivo in humans. | 1988 | Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | pmid:3422430 |
| Ohno K et al. | Site and mechanism of growth inhibition by prostaglandins. IV. Effect of cyclopentenone prostaglandins on cell cycle progression of G1-enriched HeLa S3 cells. | 1988 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:3361448 |
| Yue TL and Mai K | [Effects of protein malnutrition on the metabolism of arachidonic acid in the rat stomach and spleen]. | 1988 | Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao | pmid:3142210 |
| Thierauch KH et al. | Stable 9 beta- or 11 alpha-halogen-15-cyclohexyl-prostaglandins with high affinity to the PGD2-receptor. | 1988 | Prostaglandins | pmid:2847246 |
| Kashimura M et al. | Prostaglandin D2 diminishes transmucosal potential difference in rat colonic mucosa in vitro in contrast to the increasing effect of prostaglandin E1. | 1988 | Prostaglandins | pmid:2854645 |
| Lahoua Z et al. | Serum-induced arachidonic acid release and prostaglandin biosynthesis are potentiated by oxygenated sterols in NRK 49F cells. | 1988 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:3124881 |
| Miwa N et al. | Prostaglandin induces Ca2+ influx and cyclic GMP formation in mouse neuroblastoma X rat glioma hybrid NG108-15 cells in culture. | 1988 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:2834513 |
| Kempski O et al. | Postischemic production of eicosanoids in gerbil brain. | 1987 Jan-Feb | Stroke | pmid:3468670 |
| Zijlstra FJ et al. | Formation of prostaglandins and leukotrienes by human lung tissue in vitro after activation by the calcium ionophore A23187. | 1987 | Eur. J. Clin. Invest. | pmid:2822430 |
| Seibert K et al. | 9 alpha, 11 beta-prostaglandin F2: formation and metabolism by human lung and contractile effects on human bronchial smooth muscle. | 1987 | Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. | pmid:2959045 |
| Roberts LJ et al. | PGD2 is transformed by human coronary arteries to 9 alpha, 11 beta-PGF2, which contracts human coronary artery rings. | 1987 | Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. | pmid:2959090 |
| Watanabe K et al. | Stereospecific conversion of prostaglandin D2 to 9 alpha, 11 beta-prostaglandin F2 and prostaglandin H2 to prostaglandin F2 alpha by PGF synthetase. | 1987 | Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. | pmid:2959094 |
| Wendelborn DF et al. | Isomeric prostaglandin F2 compounds: a new family of eicosanoids produced in vivo in humans. | 1987 | Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. | pmid:2959099 |
| Pugliese G et al. | 9 alpha, 11 beta-prostaglandin F2: a new prostanoid with selective biosynthesis and unique biological activity. | 1987 | Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. | pmid:2959104 |
| Robinson C et al. | Effects of inhaled 9 alpha, 11 beta-prostaglandin F2 on airway function in man. | 1987 | Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. | pmid:2960146 |
| Roberts LJ | Recent metabolic findings bring into question the reliability of existing methods for quantification of PGF2 alpha and its metabolites in human biological fluids. | 1987 | Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. | pmid:2960165 |
| Prakash C et al. | Synthesis of putative prostaglandin D2 metabolites. | 1987 | Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. | pmid:2960191 |
| Westcott JY et al. | Eicosanoids in human ventricular cerebrospinal fluid following severe brain injury. | 1987 | Prostaglandins | pmid:2835791 |
| Goh Y et al. | Content and formation of prostaglandins and distribution of prostaglandin-related enzyme activities in the rat ocular system. | 1987 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:3477292 |
| Chiabrando C et al. | Prostaglandin and thromboxane synthesis by M5076 ovarian reticulosarcoma during growth: effects of a thromboxane synthetase inhibitor. | 1987 | Cancer Res. | pmid:3100032 |
| Bhattacharya SK and Parmar SS | Prostaglandin D2 inhibits pentylenetetrazole-induced convulsions in rats by a serotonin-mediated mechanism. | 1987 | Pharm. Res. | pmid:2977646 |
| Levi-Schaffer F et al. | Mouse bone marrow-derived mast cells cocultured with fibroblasts. Morphology and stimulation-induced release of histamine, leukotriene B4, leukotriene C4, and prostaglandin D2. | 1987 | J. Immunol. | pmid:2445814 |
| Kozuka T et al. | Prostaglandin D2 release by guinea pig skin during in vitro anaphylaxis induced by antigen and compound 48/80. | 1987 | J. Invest. Dermatol. | pmid:2433354 |
| Williams KA et al. | Effects of activation of protein kinase C on the agonist-induced stimulation and inhibition of cyclic AMP formation in intact human platelets. | 1987 | Biochem. J. | pmid:2444206 |
| Levi-Schaffer F et al. | Co-culture of human lung-derived mast cells with mouse 3T3 fibroblasts: morphology and IgE-mediated release of histamine, prostaglandin D2, and leukotrienes. | 1987 | J. Immunol. | pmid:2439587 |
| Leung KB et al. | Some further properties of human pulmonary mast cells recovered by bronchoalveolar lavage and enzymic dispersion of lung tissue. | 1987 | Agents Actions | pmid:2440274 |
| Church MK et al. | Non-IgE-dependent bacteria-induced histamine release from human lung and tonsillar mast cells. | 1987 | Clin. Allergy | pmid:2441900 |
| Kosaka Y et al. | Oxatomide inhibits the release of bronchoconstrictor arachidonic acid metabolites (iLTC4 and PGD2) from rat mast cells and guinea-pig lung. | 1987 | Agents Actions | pmid:2442981 |
| Pipkorn U et al. | Effect of short-term systemic glucocorticoid treatment on human nasal mediator release after antigen challenge. | 1987 | J. Clin. Invest. | pmid:2443539 |
| Rodriguez R et al. | Effect of nimodipine on arachidonic acid metabolites after subarachnoid hemorrhage. | 1987 | Acta Neurol. Scand. | pmid:3120489 |
| Shimizu Y et al. | Selective synthesis and retention of 66k protein in a human neuroblastoma cell line (NCG) treated with a cytotoxic dosage of delta 12-prostaglandin J2. | 1987 | Prostaglandins | pmid:3449899 |
| Suzuki F et al. | Methyl ester of prostaglandin D2 as a delivery system of prostaglandin D2 into brain. | 1987 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:3467795 |
| Richelsen B | Relationship between binding and action of different prostaglandins in rat adipocytes with special reference to PGE2 and PGI2. | 1987 | Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:2825710 |
| Yatomi A et al. | Prostaglandins affect the central nervous system to produce hyperglycemia in rats. | 1987 | Endocrinology | pmid:3474143 |
| Tamaoki J et al. | Cholinergic neuromodulation by prostaglandin D2 in canine airway smooth muscle. | 1987 | J. Appl. Physiol. | pmid:2891674 |