PGD2

Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with PGD2?

PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Persistent Fetal Circulation Syndrome D010547 1 associated lipids
Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome D015043 1 associated lipids
Anal Gland Neoplasms D000694 1 associated lipids
Mastocytosis, Systemic D034721 1 associated lipids
Trigeminal Neuralgia D014277 1 associated lipids
Pulmonary Aspergillosis D055732 1 associated lipids
Asthma, Aspirin-Induced D055963 2 associated lipids
Choroid Diseases D015862 2 associated lipids
Optic Neuropathy, Ischemic D018917 2 associated lipids
Angioedemas, Hereditary D054179 2 associated lipids
Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic D004830 2 associated lipids
Cryptorchidism D003456 2 associated lipids
Decapitation D049248 2 associated lipids
Cystitis, Interstitial D018856 2 associated lipids
Ascariasis D001196 3 associated lipids
Sleep Disorders, Circadian Rhythm D020178 3 associated lipids
Wounds, Stab D014951 3 associated lipids
Graves Ophthalmopathy D049970 3 associated lipids
Cryptococcosis D003453 3 associated lipids
Cholangitis D002761 3 associated lipids
Leukemia, B-Cell D015448 3 associated lipids
Dirofilariasis D004184 3 associated lipids
Airway Remodeling D056151 3 associated lipids
HTLV-I Infections D015490 3 associated lipids
Respiratory Sounds D012135 3 associated lipids
Nasal Obstruction D015508 4 associated lipids
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis D054990 4 associated lipids
Goiter D006042 4 associated lipids
Headache D006261 4 associated lipids
Actinobacillus Infections D000189 4 associated lipids
Urticaria Pigmentosa D014582 4 associated lipids
Meningoencephalitis D008590 4 associated lipids
Coronavirus Infections D018352 4 associated lipids
Muscular Dystrophy, Animal D009137 5 associated lipids
Vasculitis, Leukocytoclastic, Cutaneous D018366 5 associated lipids
Hematoma D006406 5 associated lipids
Myeloproliferative Disorders D009196 5 associated lipids
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders D063647 6 associated lipids
Sneezing D012912 6 associated lipids
Xeroderma Pigmentosum D014983 6 associated lipids
Hyperlipoproteinemia Type IV D006953 6 associated lipids
Tauopathies D024801 6 associated lipids
Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial D012221 6 associated lipids
Thrombophilia D019851 6 associated lipids
Brain Damage, Chronic D001925 6 associated lipids
Leukodystrophy, Globoid Cell D007965 6 associated lipids
Cholangiocarcinoma D018281 7 associated lipids
Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal D006255 7 associated lipids
Leukemia, Megakaryoblastic, Acute D007947 7 associated lipids
Folliculitis D005499 7 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 189

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with PGD2

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

What functions are associated with PGD2?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

What genes are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).

Rodent Model

Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with PGD2

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 3138
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Saito H et al. Bio-synthesis of PGD2 and TXB2 by rabbit blood monocytes. 1986 Prostaglandins pmid:3086936
Li Y et al. Differential effects of various eicosanoids on the production or prevention of arrhythmias in cultured neonatal rat cardiac myocytes. 1997 Prostaglandins pmid:9380795
Kim HS et al. Intracellular glutathione level modulates the induction of apoptosis by delta 12-prostaglandin J2. 1996 Prostaglandins pmid:8873236
Norwitz ER et al. Prostaglandin production by human peripheral blood monocytes changes with in vitro differentiation. 1996 Prostaglandins pmid:8792444
Westcott JY and Murphy RC The interaction of ethanol and exogenous arachidonic acid in the formation of leukotrienes and prostaglandin D2 in mastocytoma cells. 1983 Prostaglandins pmid:6316419
McGuire JC et al. Production of prostaglandin D2 by murine macrophage cell lines. 1985 Prostaglandins pmid:3937182
Kawata R et al. Prostaglandin synthesis by the cochlea. 1988 Prostaglandins pmid:3129756
Nishizawa EE et al. Prostaglandin d2 as a potential antithrombotic agent. 1975 Prostaglandins pmid:806102
Huttemeier PC et al. Microdialysis measurements of PGD2, TXB2 and 6-KETO-PGF1 alpha in rat CA1 hippocampus during transient cerebral ischemia. 1993 Prostaglandins pmid:8430228
Karniguian A et al. Prostaglandins: specific inhibition of platelet adhesion to collagen and relationship with cAMP level. 1982 Prostaglandins pmid:6287536
Town MH et al. Pharmacological and cardiovascular properties of a hydantoin derivative, BW 245 C, with high affinity and selectivity for PGD2 receptors. 1983 Prostaglandins pmid:6302737
Foreman D et al. Anhydrolevuglandin D2 inhibits the uterotonic activity of prostaglandins F2 alpha and D2. 1988 Prostaglandins pmid:3163807
Hata Y et al. Primary colonic epithelial cell culture of the rabbit producing prostaglandins. 1993 Prostaglandins pmid:8430223
Gimeno AL et al. Prostacyclin induces a surprising long-lasting motility in quiescent uterine strips (indomethacin-treated) isolated from ovariectomized rats. 1983 Prostaglandins pmid:6361911
Tanaka H et al. The effects of PGD2 and 9-deoxy-delta 9-PGD2 on colony formation of murine osteosarcoma cells. 1985 Prostaglandins pmid:3863195
Roberts LJ and Sweetman BJ Metabolic fate of endogenously synthesized prostaglandin D2 in a human female with mastocytosis. 1985 Prostaglandins pmid:3864190
Koizumi T et al. Induction of heme oxygenase by delta 12-prostaglandin J2 in porcine aortic endothelial cells. 1992 Prostaglandins pmid:1542739
Armstrong RA and Talpain E Comparison of the prostaglandin E (EP) receptor of human neutrophils and HL-60 cells differentiated with DMSO. 1994 Prostaglandins pmid:7878190
Napier FE and Temple DM The influence of xanthines on the contractile responses of PGF2 alpha and PGD2 in human parenchymal strips. 1989 Prostaglandins pmid:2772222
Ikai K et al. Prostaglandin D2 and prostaglandin D synthetase in mast cell deficient mice. 1984 Prostaglandins pmid:6435183
Lysz TW et al. Kupffer cell-hepatocyte interactions and the changes in 1-14C-arachidonate incorporation in response to endotoxin in vitro. 1990 Prostaglandins pmid:2112770
Bulbena O et al. Mast cells in the rat gastric mucosa are not primarily responsible for PGD2 generation. 1991 Prostaglandins pmid:1871377
Gerritsen ME PGD2 formation in the vasculature: characteristics of rat tail vein prostaglandin endoperoxide-D isomerase. 1983 Prostaglandins pmid:6573722
Simmet T and Jaffe BM Inhibition of B-16 melanoma growth in vitro by prostaglandin D2. 1983 Prostaglandins pmid:6573723
Hiroshima O et al. Basal level of prostaglandin D2 in rat brain by a solid-phase enzyme immunoassay. 1986 Prostaglandins pmid:3532208
Thierauch KH et al. Stable 9 beta- or 11 alpha-halogen-15-cyclohexyl-prostaglandins with high affinity to the PGD2-receptor. 1988 Prostaglandins pmid:2847246
Kashimura M et al. Prostaglandin D2 diminishes transmucosal potential difference in rat colonic mucosa in vitro in contrast to the increasing effect of prostaglandin E1. 1988 Prostaglandins pmid:2854645
Smith GS et al. Adaptive cytoprotection against alcohol injury in the rat stomach is not due to increased prostanoid synthesis. 1991 Prostaglandins pmid:1906621
Xu L et al. Effect of culture conditions on mast cell eicosanoid synthesis. 1993 Prostaglandins pmid:8493360
Sirén AL Central cardiovascular and thermal effects of prostaglandin D2 in rats. 1982 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:6955803
Mitchell MD et al. The human placenta: a major source of prostaglandin D2. 1982 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:6955806
Viganò T et al. Stimulus-related difference in the formation of leukotrienes and PGD2 after immunological and non-immunological challenge of human lung parenchyma "in vitro". 1986 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:3020580
Koshihara Y and Kawamura M Inhibitory effect of prostaglandin D2 on DNA synthesis in nuclei. 1986 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:3020589
Förstermann U et al. Studies on the mechanism of central cardiovascular and temperature responses to prostaglandin D2. 1985 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:2991946
Jaschonek K et al. The binding of 6-oxo-prostaglandin E1 to platelet prostanoid receptors. 1986 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:3020591
Todo S et al. Cell kinetic studies of PGD2 cytotoxicity on the in vitro growth of human neuroblastoma. 1986 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:3016753
Tanaka A et al. Antiherpetic action of prostaglandin D2. 1986 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:3029784
Horie H et al. Modulation by prostaglandin D2 of glucagon and insulin secretion in the perfused rat pancreas. 1983 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:6361782
Walenga RW et al. Re-examination of the assay for plasma prostanoids by solid-phase extraction, and radioimmunoassay. 1985 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:3865240
Vincent JE et al. The effect of 5-(2-chlorobenzyl)-5,6,7,7a-tetrahydro 4H-thieno (3.2-C)-pyridine-2-one hydrochloride (PCR 3787), a metabolite of ticlopidine, on the aggregation of human platelets in vitro and on the aggregation inhibiting action of PGI2 and PGD2. 1984 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:6396655
Gardiner PJ and Browne JL Tussive activity of inhaled PGD2 in the cat and characterisation of the receptor(s) involved. 1984 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:6328541
Sugiyama T et al. Platelet prostaglandin D2 dehydrogenase in patients with myeloproliferative disorders. 1986 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:3457389
Marsden KA et al. The effect of prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) on circulating eosinophils. 1984 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:6593748
Mahmud I et al. On the identification and biological properties of prostaglandin J2. 1984 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:6597446
Strobl-Jäger E et al. Influence of type IIa, IIb and IV-hyperlipoproteinemia on platelet prostaglandin sensitivity, plasma thromboxane B2 and platelet half-life. 1986 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:3540998
Okamatsu S and Lefer AM Cardiac effects of prostaglandins during global ischemia in isolated perfused cat hearts. 1982 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:6952273
Sato TA and Mitchell MD Preferential production of prostaglandin D2 by lipopolysaccharide stimulated human choriodecidual explants. 2006 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:16380246
Sugimoto M et al. Role of COX-1 and COX-2 on skin PGs biosynthesis by mechanical scratching in mice. 2006 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:16815697
Bacic F et al. Prostaglandin D2 in cultured capillary and microvascular endothelium of human brain. 1992 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:1508957
Takei M and Endo K Histamine release and calcium concentrations in rat mast cells are dependent on intracellular ATP: effects of prostaglandin D2. 1994 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:7524104