PGD2

Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with PGD2?

PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Mastocytosis, Systemic D034721 1 associated lipids
Anal Gland Neoplasms D000694 1 associated lipids
Trigeminal Neuralgia D014277 1 associated lipids
Pulmonary Aspergillosis D055732 1 associated lipids
Persistent Fetal Circulation Syndrome D010547 1 associated lipids
Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome D015043 1 associated lipids
Angioedemas, Hereditary D054179 2 associated lipids
Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic D004830 2 associated lipids
Cryptorchidism D003456 2 associated lipids
Cystitis, Interstitial D018856 2 associated lipids
Decapitation D049248 2 associated lipids
Asthma, Aspirin-Induced D055963 2 associated lipids
Choroid Diseases D015862 2 associated lipids
Optic Neuropathy, Ischemic D018917 2 associated lipids
Graves Ophthalmopathy D049970 3 associated lipids
Cryptococcosis D003453 3 associated lipids
Cholangitis D002761 3 associated lipids
Dirofilariasis D004184 3 associated lipids
Leukemia, B-Cell D015448 3 associated lipids
Airway Remodeling D056151 3 associated lipids
HTLV-I Infections D015490 3 associated lipids
Respiratory Sounds D012135 3 associated lipids
Ascariasis D001196 3 associated lipids
Sleep Disorders, Circadian Rhythm D020178 3 associated lipids
Wounds, Stab D014951 3 associated lipids
Goiter D006042 4 associated lipids
Headache D006261 4 associated lipids
Actinobacillus Infections D000189 4 associated lipids
Urticaria Pigmentosa D014582 4 associated lipids
Meningoencephalitis D008590 4 associated lipids
Coronavirus Infections D018352 4 associated lipids
Nasal Obstruction D015508 4 associated lipids
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis D054990 4 associated lipids
Muscular Dystrophy, Animal D009137 5 associated lipids
Vasculitis, Leukocytoclastic, Cutaneous D018366 5 associated lipids
Hematoma D006406 5 associated lipids
Myeloproliferative Disorders D009196 5 associated lipids
Hyperlipoproteinemia Type IV D006953 6 associated lipids
Tauopathies D024801 6 associated lipids
Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial D012221 6 associated lipids
Thrombophilia D019851 6 associated lipids
Brain Damage, Chronic D001925 6 associated lipids
Leukodystrophy, Globoid Cell D007965 6 associated lipids
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders D063647 6 associated lipids
Xeroderma Pigmentosum D014983 6 associated lipids
Sneezing D012912 6 associated lipids
Leukemia, Megakaryoblastic, Acute D007947 7 associated lipids
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting D020529 7 associated lipids
Folliculitis D005499 7 associated lipids
Carotid Artery Thrombosis D002341 7 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with PGD2

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with PGD2?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).

Rodent Model

Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with PGD2

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 3138
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Murata T et al. Anti-inflammatory role of PGD2 in acute lung inflammation and therapeutic application of its signal enhancement. 2013 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:23479612
Jabr S et al. Quantification of major urinary metabolites of PGE2 and PGD2 in cystic fibrosis: correlation with disease severity. 2013 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:23791427
Doyle MC et al. 15-Deoxy-Δ(12,14)-prostaglandin J2 inhibits IL-13 production in T cells via an NF-κB-dependent mechanism. 2013 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:23333326
Kobayashi K et al. Prostaglandin D2-DP signaling promotes endothelial barrier function via the cAMP/PKA/Tiam1/Rac1 pathway. 2013 Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. pmid:23307871
Xu F et al. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist 15d-prostaglandin J2 mediates neuronal autophagy after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. 2013 PLoS ONE pmid:23372817
Huisingh C and McGwin G Change in prostaglandin expression levels and synthesizing activities. 2013 Ophthalmology pmid:24001535
Rim TH et al. Author reply: To PMID 22858125. 2013 Ophthalmology pmid:24001536
Wang Y et al. Optimization of phenylacetic acid derivatives for CRTH2 and DP selective antagonism. 2012 Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. pmid:22119474
Alba G et al. Transcription of liver X receptor is down-regulated by 15-deoxy-Δ(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2) through oxidative stress in human neutrophils. 2012 PLoS ONE pmid:23115616
Hossain MS et al. Stable expression of lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase in cultured preadipocytes impairs adipogenesis program independently of endogenous prostanoids. 2012 Exp. Cell Res. pmid:22100987
Pettipher R et al. Pharmacologic profile of OC000459, a potent, selective, and orally active D prostanoid receptor 2 antagonist that inhibits mast cell-dependent activation of T helper 2 lymphocytes and eosinophils. 2012 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:22106101
Paulitschke V et al. Proteome analysis identified the PPARγ ligand 15d-PGJ2 as a novel drug inhibiting melanoma progression and interfering with tumor-stroma interaction. 2012 PLoS ONE pmid:23049949
Syeda PK et al. A monoclonal antibody specific for Δ12-prostaglandin J2 and its utilization in the immunological assay in cell culture system of adipocytes. 2012 Hybridoma (Larchmt) pmid:23098304
Weng Y et al. Prostaglandin metabolite induces inhibition of TRPA1 and channel-dependent nociception. 2012 Mol Pain pmid:23013719
Ruiz M et al. A cardiac-specific robotized cellular assay identified families of human ligands as inducers of PGC-1α expression and mitochondrial biogenesis. 2012 PLoS ONE pmid:23056435
Maicas N et al. Prostaglandin D2 regulates joint inflammation and destruction in murine collagen-induced arthritis. 2012 Arthritis Rheum. pmid:21898357
Sedej M et al. D-type prostanoid receptor enhances the signaling of chemoattractant receptor-homologous molecule expressed on T(H)2 cells. 2012 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:21930295
Higuchi S et al. Involvement of Th2 cytokines in the mouse model of flutamide-induced acute liver injury. 2012 J Appl Toxicol pmid:21735453
Hossain MS et al. Prostaglandin J2 series induces the gene expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 during the maturation phase of cultured adipocytes. 2012 Gene pmid:22561694
Oda A et al. Characterization of ovolin, an orally active tryptic peptide released from ovalbumin with anxiolytic-like activity. 2012 J. Neurochem. pmid:22564055
Clemente-Napimoga JT et al. 15d-PGJ2-loaded in nanocapsules enhance the antinociceptive properties into rat temporomandibular hypernociception. 2012 Life Sci. pmid:22564409
Inceoglu AB et al. Inhibition of soluble epoxide hydrolase limits niacin-induced vasodilation in mice. 2012 J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. pmid:22526297
Higashi N et al. Aspirin-intolerant asthma (AIA) assessment using the urinary biomarkers, leukotriene E4 (LTE4) and prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) metabolites. 2012 Allergol Int pmid:22627848
Kristensen DM et al. Paracetamol (acetaminophen), aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) and indomethacin are anti-androgenic in the rat foetal testis. 2012 Int. J. Androl. pmid:22612476
Hogrefe C et al. Single impact cartilage trauma and TNF-α: interactive effects do not increase early cell death and indicate the need for bi-/multidirectional therapeutic approaches. 2012 Int. J. Mol. Med. pmid:22922824
Chae HS et al. Anti-allergic effect of a chloroform-soluble extract of Cinnamomum cambodianum in bone marrow-derived mast cells. 2012 Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol pmid:22229445
Nakahigashi K et al. PGD2 induces eotaxin-3 via PPARγ from sebocytes: a possible pathogenesis of eosinophilic pustular folliculitis. 2012 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:22206772
Lu Y et al. Citreorosein, a naturally occurring anthraquinone derivative isolated from Polygoni cuspidati radix, attenuates cyclooxygenase-2-dependent prostaglandin D2 generation by blocking Akt and JNK pathways in mouse bone marrow-derived mast cells. 2012 Food Chem. Toxicol. pmid:22154852
Hewson CA et al. Preclinical evaluation of an inhibitor of cytosolic phospholipase A2α for the treatment of asthma. 2012 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:22160268
Mantel A et al. Aldo-keto reductase 1C3 is expressed in differentiated human epidermis, affects keratinocyte differentiation, and is upregulated in atopic dermatitis. 2012 J. Invest. Dermatol. pmid:22170488
Farnesi-de-Assunção TS et al. PPAR-γ agonists, mainly 15d-PGJ(2), reduce eosinophil recruitment following allergen challenge. 2012 Cell. Immunol. pmid:22192475
Kuriyan AE et al. Electrophilic PPARγ ligands inhibit corneal fibroblast to myofibroblast differentiation in vitro: a potentially novel therapy for corneal scarring. 2012 Exp. Eye Res. pmid:22178289
Yang K et al. [Changes of prostaglandin D2,carboxypeptidase A3 and platelet activating factor in guinea pig in anaphylactic shock]. 2012 Fa Yi Xue Za Zhi pmid:22812216
Komoda T and Nishikawa M 6'-Hydroxyoxosorbicillinol, a new lipoxygenase inhibitor and PGD2/LTB4 release suppressor from Penicillium sp. 2012 Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. pmid:22785490
Joo M and Sadikot RT PGD synthase and PGD2 in immune resposne. 2012 Mediators Inflamm. pmid:22791937
Qiu H et al. Cardiac-generated prostanoids mediate cardiac myocyte apoptosis after myocardial ischaemia. 2012 Cardiovasc. Res. pmid:22707158
Luyer MD Enteric neuroprotection. 2012 J. Physiol. (Lond.) pmid:22707588
Nagata N and Urade Y [Sleep-wake regulation by prostaglandin D2 and adenosine]. 2012 Brain Nerve pmid:22647469
Fujimori K et al. Activation of adipogenesis by lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase-generated Δ¹²-PGJ₂ acting through PPARγ-dependent and independent pathways. 2012 Gene pmid:22664386
Cebola I and Peinado MA Epigenetic deregulation of the COX pathway in cancer. 2012 Prog. Lipid Res. pmid:22580191
Liu X et al. 15-Deoxy-Δ(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2) attenuates the biological activities of monocyte/macrophage cell lines. 2012 Eur. J. Cell Biol. pmid:22560326
Gross-Sondej I et al. [Measurement of bronchoconstrictive eicosanoids in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease]. 2012 Pneumonol Alergol Pol pmid:22370980
Han Z et al. 15-deoxy-Δ12,14 -prostaglandin J2 reduces recruitment of bone marrow-derived monocyte/macrophages in chronic liver injury in mice. 2012 Hepatology pmid:22371273
Syeda PK et al. Generation of monoclonal antibody for 15-deoxy-Δ¹²,¹⁴-prostaglandin J₂ and development of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for its quantification in culture medium of adipocytes. 2012 Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. pmid:22391692
Quinteiro MS et al. The indirect antinociceptive mechanism of 15d-PGJ2 on rheumatoid arthritis-induced TMJ inflammatory pain in rats. 2012 Eur J Pain pmid:22354681
Prage EB et al. Observation of two modes of inhibition of human microsomal prostaglandin E synthase 1 by the cyclopentenone 15-deoxy-Δ(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2). 2012 Biochemistry pmid:22356188
Numazawa S et al. Possible involvement of transient receptor potential channels in electrophile-induced insulin secretion from RINm5F cells. 2012 Biol. Pharm. Bull. pmid:22382320
Lin YC et al. The glutathionylation of p65 modulates NF-κB activity in 15-deoxy-Δ¹²,¹⁴-prostaglandin J₂-treated endothelial cells. 2012 Free Radic. Biol. Med. pmid:22387200
Carsin A et al. [Physiopathology of aspirin intolerant asthma]. 2012 Rev Mal Respir pmid:22405107
Song WL et al. Niacin and biosynthesis of PGDâ‚‚by platelet COX-1 in mice and humans. 2012 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:22406532