PGD2

Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with PGD2?

PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome D015043 1 associated lipids
Anal Gland Neoplasms D000694 1 associated lipids
Mastocytosis, Systemic D034721 1 associated lipids
Trigeminal Neuralgia D014277 1 associated lipids
Pulmonary Aspergillosis D055732 1 associated lipids
Persistent Fetal Circulation Syndrome D010547 1 associated lipids
Angioedemas, Hereditary D054179 2 associated lipids
Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic D004830 2 associated lipids
Cryptorchidism D003456 2 associated lipids
Decapitation D049248 2 associated lipids
Cystitis, Interstitial D018856 2 associated lipids
Asthma, Aspirin-Induced D055963 2 associated lipids
Choroid Diseases D015862 2 associated lipids
Optic Neuropathy, Ischemic D018917 2 associated lipids
Wounds, Stab D014951 3 associated lipids
Graves Ophthalmopathy D049970 3 associated lipids
Cryptococcosis D003453 3 associated lipids
Cholangitis D002761 3 associated lipids
Leukemia, B-Cell D015448 3 associated lipids
Dirofilariasis D004184 3 associated lipids
Airway Remodeling D056151 3 associated lipids
HTLV-I Infections D015490 3 associated lipids
Respiratory Sounds D012135 3 associated lipids
Ascariasis D001196 3 associated lipids
Sleep Disorders, Circadian Rhythm D020178 3 associated lipids
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis D054990 4 associated lipids
Goiter D006042 4 associated lipids
Headache D006261 4 associated lipids
Actinobacillus Infections D000189 4 associated lipids
Urticaria Pigmentosa D014582 4 associated lipids
Meningoencephalitis D008590 4 associated lipids
Coronavirus Infections D018352 4 associated lipids
Nasal Obstruction D015508 4 associated lipids
Muscular Dystrophy, Animal D009137 5 associated lipids
Vasculitis, Leukocytoclastic, Cutaneous D018366 5 associated lipids
Hematoma D006406 5 associated lipids
Myeloproliferative Disorders D009196 5 associated lipids
Sneezing D012912 6 associated lipids
Xeroderma Pigmentosum D014983 6 associated lipids
Hyperlipoproteinemia Type IV D006953 6 associated lipids
Tauopathies D024801 6 associated lipids
Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial D012221 6 associated lipids
Thrombophilia D019851 6 associated lipids
Brain Damage, Chronic D001925 6 associated lipids
Leukodystrophy, Globoid Cell D007965 6 associated lipids
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders D063647 6 associated lipids
Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal D006255 7 associated lipids
Leukemia, Megakaryoblastic, Acute D007947 7 associated lipids
Folliculitis D005499 7 associated lipids
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting D020529 7 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with PGD2

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with PGD2?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).

Rodent Model

Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with PGD2

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 3138
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Hall TJ et al. Decreased natural killer cell activity in atopic eczema. 1985 Immunology pmid:3876984
Watanabe K et al. Biosynthesis of prostaglandin F2 alpha from prostaglandins H2 and D2 by an apparently homogeneous enzyme. 1985 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2936081
Liston TE et al. Prostaglandin D2 is metabolized in humans to 9 alpha,11 beta-prostaglandin F2, a novel biologically active prostaglandin. 1985 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2936123
Kimura H et al. Modulatory effects of prostaglandin D2, E2 and F2 alpha on the postsynaptic actions of inhibitory and excitatory amino acids in cerebellar Purkinje cell dendrites in vitro. 1985 Brain Res. pmid:2859088
Toda N et al. Neuroeffector actions of prostaglandins on isolated arteries. 1985 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2936153
Ueno R et al. Prostaglandin D2: a cerebral sleep-regulating substance in rats. 1985 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2936173
Urade Y et al. Purification and characterization of rat brain prostaglandin D synthetase. 1985 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3930495
Schick B and Austen KF Pharmacological modulation of activation-secretion of rat serosal mast cells by chymase, an endogenous secretory granule protease. 1985 Immunology pmid:3935569
Fitscha P et al. Platelet sensitivity to antiaggregatory prostaglandins (PGE1,D2,I2) in patients with peripheral vascular disease. 1985 Am. J. Hematol. pmid:3885723
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Cutler LS et al. Cytochemical localization of adenylate cyclase in the dense tubule system of human blood platelets stimulated by forskolin, prostacyclin and prostaglandin D2. 1985 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3890960
Siegl PK and Wenger HC Cardiovascular responses to an isosterically modified prostaglandin analog in the anesthetized dog. 1985 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3899681
Regulatory control and standardization of allergenic extracts. Clinical studies with "standardized" extracts. 1985 Arb Paul Ehrlich Inst Georg Speyer Haus Ferdinand Blum Inst Frankf A M pmid:3901924
Kiyomiya K and Oh-ishi S Involvement of arachidonic acid metabolites in acute inflammation: detection of 6-keto-PGF1 alpha, thromboxane B2 and PGD2 in rat pleurisy induced by phorbol myristate acetate. 1985 Jpn. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3936958
Campbell WB and Gomez-Sanchez CE Absence of prostacyclin involvement in angiotensin-induced aldosterone secretion in rat adrenal cells. 1985 Endocrinology pmid:3924581
Lewis RA et al. Pharmacologic regulation of mediator generation and release from the murine bone marrow derived mast cell. 1985 Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. pmid:2409010
Norman PS et al. Mediator release after allergic and physical nasal challenges. 1985 Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. pmid:2409027
Schleimer RP et al. Role of human basophils and mast cells in the pathogenesis of allergic diseases. 1985 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:2410478
Majewska MD and Chuang DM Benzodiazepines enhance the muscimol-dependent activation of phospholipase A2 in glioma C6 cells. 1985 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:2857784
Lad PM et al. Receptor-specific threshold effects of cyclic AMP are involved in the regulation of enzyme release and superoxide production from human neutrophils. 1985 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:2411298
Finney MJ et al. Effects of bronchoconstrictors and bronchodilators on a novel human small airway preparation. 1985 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2411319
Fowler JC et al. Prostaglandins block a Ca2+-dependent slow spike afterhyperpolarization independent of effects on Ca2+ influx in visceral afferent neurons. 1985 Brain Res. pmid:2412652
Levi-Schaffer F et al. Fibroblasts maintain the phenotype and viability of the rat heparin-containing mast cell in vitro. 1985 J. Immunol. pmid:2413121
Forman MB et al. Increased adventitial mast cells in a patient with coronary spasm. 1985 N. Engl. J. Med. pmid:2413358
Togias AG et al. Nasal challenge with cold, dry air results in release of inflammatory mediators. Possible mast cell involvement. 1985 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:2414318
Schulman ES and Anderson CL Lung hypersensitivity responses: dissociation of human lung mast cell leukotriene C4 (LTC4) from histamine release. 1985 Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. pmid:2415994
Creticos PS et al. Nasal challenge with ragweed pollen in hay fever patients. Effect of immunotherapy. 1985 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:2416777
Holgate ST et al. The release and role of inflammatory mediators in asthma. 1985 Clin Immunol Rev pmid:2417772
Beatty CH et al. Metabolism of arachidonic acid by macaque platelets. Implications for studies on atherosclerosis. 1985 Atherosclerosis pmid:3924062
Baud L et al. Lipoxygenase products mediate the attachment of rat macrophages to glomeruli in vitro. 1985 Kidney Int. pmid:3927056
Westcott JY and Murphy RC Effect of alcohols on arachidonic acid metabolism in murine mastocytoma cells and human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 1985 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:2982416
Ikai K et al. Effect of ultraviolet irradiation on mast cell-deficient W/Wv mice. 1985 J. Invest. Dermatol. pmid:3859552
Arisawa M et al. Suppressive effect of prostaglandin D2 on prolactin secretion from rat anterior pituitary. 1985 Asia Oceania J Obstet Gynaecol pmid:3860198
Spannhake EW et al. Influence of mediators of anaphylaxis on collateral ventilation and the lung periphery of the dog. 1985 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:3860642
Liston TE and Roberts LJ Transformation of prostaglandin D2 to 9 alpha, 11 beta-(15S)-trihydroxyprosta-(5Z,13E)-dien-1-oic acid (9 alpha, 11 beta-prostaglandin F2): a unique biologically active prostaglandin produced enzymatically in vivo in humans. 1985 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:3862115
Tanaka H et al. The effects of PGD2 and 9-deoxy-delta 9-PGD2 on colony formation of murine osteosarcoma cells. 1985 Prostaglandins pmid:3863195
Liston TE and Roberts LJ Metabolic fate of radiolabeled prostaglandin D2 in a normal human male volunteer. 1985 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3863815
Roberts LJ and Sweetman BJ Metabolic fate of endogenously synthesized prostaglandin D2 in a human female with mastocytosis. 1985 Prostaglandins pmid:3864190
Nielsen JA and Sparber SB Central administration of prostaglandin E2 facilitates while F2 alpha attenuates acute dependence upon morphine rats. 1985 Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. pmid:3860881
Rajtar G et al. Prostaglandins and human platelet aggregation. Implications for the anti-aggregating activity of thromboxane-synthase inhibitors. 1985 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:3918536
Mendieta CF et al. Biosynthesis of prostaglandins in gingiva of patients with chronic periodontitis. 1985 J. Periodontol. pmid:3919173
Robinson C and Holgate ST Mast cell-dependent inflammatory mediators and their putative role in bronchial asthma. 1985 Clin. Sci. pmid:2981650
Pugliese G et al. Hepatic transformation of prostaglandin D2 to a new prostanoid, 9 alpha,11 beta-prostaglandin F2, that inhibits platelet aggregation and constricts blood vessels. 1985 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3863819
Bhattacharya SK and Parmar SS Prostaglandin D2-induced potentiation of hexobarbitone hypnosis in rats: role of 5-hydroxytryptamine. 1985 J. Pharm. Pharmacol. pmid:2868104
Whittle BJ et al. Specificity between the anti-aggregatory actions of prostacyclin, prostaglandin E1 and D2 on platelets. 1985 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:2871707
Gay SW and Kosher RA Prostaglandin synthesis during the course of limb cartilage differentiation in vitro. 1985 J Embryol Exp Morphol pmid:3867724
Hollingsworth EB and Patrick GA Involvement of the serotonergic system in the prolongation of pentobarbital sleeping time produced by prostaglandin D2. 1985 Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. pmid:2859604
Nolan PN et al. Participation of prostanoids in chemical activation of the pericardial pressor reflex in dogs. 1985 Jan-Feb Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. pmid:3924453
Korbut R and Gryglewski RJ Anti-aggregatory prostanoids. Part I. 1985 Sep-Dec Acta Physiol Pol pmid:3915631
Holgate ST The role of mast cells in the pathogenesis of asthma. 1985 Sep-Oct Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir pmid:2415192