PGD2

Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with PGD2?

PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Edema D004487 152 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Prostatic Neoplasms D011471 126 associated lipids
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic D002471 126 associated lipids
Inflammation D007249 119 associated lipids
Hypertension D006973 115 associated lipids
Glioma D005910 112 associated lipids
Hypercholesterolemia D006937 91 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus D003920 90 associated lipids
Brain Ischemia D002545 89 associated lipids
Seizures D012640 87 associated lipids
Arteriosclerosis D001161 86 associated lipids
Atherosclerosis D050197 85 associated lipids
Pancreatic Neoplasms D010190 77 associated lipids
Alzheimer Disease D000544 76 associated lipids
Stomach Ulcer D013276 75 associated lipids
Leukemia D007938 74 associated lipids
Hyperlipidemias D006949 73 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung D002289 72 associated lipids
Coronary Disease D003327 70 associated lipids
Colitis D003092 69 associated lipids
Melanoma D008545 69 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis D008103 67 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental D008325 67 associated lipids
Neuroblastoma D009447 66 associated lipids
Cystic Fibrosis D003550 65 associated lipids
Reperfusion Injury D015427 65 associated lipids
Pain D010146 64 associated lipids
Weight Loss D015431 56 associated lipids
Parkinson Disease D010300 53 associated lipids
Nerve Degeneration D009410 53 associated lipids
Leukemia, Myeloid D007951 52 associated lipids
Asthma D001249 52 associated lipids
Kidney Failure, Chronic D007676 51 associated lipids
Osteosarcoma D012516 50 associated lipids
Thrombosis D013927 49 associated lipids
Precancerous Conditions D011230 48 associated lipids
Coronary Artery Disease D003324 47 associated lipids
Hypersensitivity, Delayed D006968 43 associated lipids
Leukemia P388 D007941 43 associated lipids
Hyperalgesia D006930 42 associated lipids
Leukemia, Experimental D007942 42 associated lipids
Arrhythmias, Cardiac D001145 42 associated lipids
Arthritis D001168 41 associated lipids
Hypotension D007022 41 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with PGD2

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with PGD2?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).

Rodent Model

Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with PGD2

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 3138
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Tanimoto A et al. Histamine increases the expression of LOX-1 via H2 receptor in human monocytic THP-1 cells. 2001 FEBS Lett. pmid:11728449
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Robbins IM et al. Increased levels of prostaglandin D(2) suggest macrophage activation in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension. 2001 Chest pmid:11713147
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Urquhart P et al. Profile of eicosanoids produced by human saphenous vein endothelial cells and the effect of dietary fatty acids. 2001 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:11487303
Nakashiro KI et al. Role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma and its ligands in non-neoplastic and neoplastic human urothelial cells. 2001 Am. J. Pathol. pmid:11485917
Kozawa O et al. Mechanism of prostaglandin D(2)-stimulated heat shock protein 27 induction in osteoblasts. 2001 Cell. Signal. pmid:11483406
Li L et al. 15-deoxy-Delta 12,14-prostaglandin J2 induces apoptosis of human hepatic myofibroblasts. A pathway involving oxidative stress independently of peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptors. 2001 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:11477100
Hunter JG et al. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma ligands differentially modulate muscle cell differentiation and MyoD gene expression via peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma -dependent and -independent pathways. 2001 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:11477074
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Rovin BH et al. Cyclopentenone prostaglandins inhibit cytokine-induced nf-kappab activation and chemokine production by human mesangial cells. 2001 J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. pmid:11461938
Boyault S et al. 15-Deoxy-delta12,14-PGJ2, but not troglitazone, modulates IL-1beta effects in human chondrocytes by inhibiting NF-kappaB and AP-1 activation pathways. 2001 FEBS Lett. pmid:11457450
Eto K et al. Comparative actions of insulin sensitizers on ion channels in vascular smooth muscle. 2001 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:11438300
VanderEnde DS and Morrow JD Release of markedly increased quantities of prostaglandin D2 from the skin in vivo in humans after the application of cinnamic aldehyde. 2001 J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. pmid:11423836
Buechler C et al. Adipophilin is a sensitive marker for lipid loading in human blood monocytes. 2001 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:11420178
Wang AC et al. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma regulates airway epithelial cell activation. 2001 Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. pmid:11415933
Serhan CN and Devchand PR Novel antiinflammatory targets for asthma. A role for PPARgamma? 2001 Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. pmid:11415929
Lau HY and Chan CL Modulation of intracellular cyclic AMP in immunologically activated rat peritoneal mast cells by prostaglandin D2. 2001 Inflamm. Res. pmid:11411605
Chen NG and Han X Dual function of troglitazone in ICAM-1 gene expression in human vascular endothelium. 2001 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:11401521
Zhang X et al. Differential regulation of chemokine gene expression by 15-deoxy-delta 12,14 prostaglandin J2. 2001 J. Immunol. pmid:11390455
Boutaud O et al. Characterization of the lysyl adducts of prostaglandin H-synthases that are derived from oxygenation of arachidonic acid. 2001 Biochemistry pmid:11389610
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Chang TS et al. NQ-Y15 inhibits the calcium mobilization by elevation of cyclic AMP in rat platelets. 2001 Biol. Pharm. Bull. pmid:11379764
Park JM Role of prostaglandins in bladder smooth muscle cell gene expression. 2001 Urology pmid:11378068
Saarinen JV et al. Modulation of the immediate allergic wheal reaction in the skin by drugs inhibiting the effects of leukotriene C4 and prostaglandin D2. 2001 Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol. pmid:11372583
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Angeli V et al. Role of the parasite-derived prostaglandin D2 in the inhibition of epidermal Langerhans cell migration during schistosomiasis infection. 2001 J. Exp. Med. pmid:11369785
Serghides L and Kain KC Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma-retinoid X receptor agonists increase CD36-dependent phagocytosis of Plasmodium falciparum-parasitized erythrocytes and decrease malaria-induced TNF-alpha secretion by monocytes/macrophages. 2001 J. Immunol. pmid:11359831
Tsubouchi Y et al. Feedback control of the arachidonate cascade in rheumatoid synoviocytes by 15-deoxy-Delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J2. 2001 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:11350047
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