PGD2

Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with PGD2?

PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with PGD2

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with PGD2?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).

Rodent Model

Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with PGD2

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Yamaguchi K and Hama H Separation of periventricular dopaminergic and alpha-adrenergic systems from the vasopressin-secreting mechanisms activated by prostaglandin D2. 1991 Brain Res. pmid:1665382
Morii H and Watanabe Y Solubilization of prostaglandin D2 binding protein from porcine temporal cortex. 1991 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:1989614
Dore-Duffy P et al. Cerebrospinal fluid eicosanoid levels: endogenous PGD2 and LTC4 synthesis by antigen-presenting cells that migrate to the central nervous system. 1991 Neurology pmid:1992386
Wenzel SE et al. Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid mediator levels 5 minutes after allergen challenge in atopic subjects with asthma: relationship to the development of late asthmatic responses. 1991 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:1993813
Norman P et al. BAY u3405 is a potent and competitive antagonist of U46619, PGD2 and 9 alpha, 11 beta PGF2 alpha-induced contractions of airway smooth muscle. 1991 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:1952564
Nowak D et al. Comparison of airway responsiveness to prostaglandin D2 and histamine, methacholine or exercise in healthy and asthmatic subjects. 1991 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:1952573
Alving K et al. The possible role of prostaglandin D2 in the long-lasting airways vasodilatation induced by allergen in the sensitized pig. 1991 Acta Physiol. Scand. pmid:1957709
Gebicke-Haerter PJ et al. Pertussis and cholera toxins inhibit prostaglandin synthesis in rat astrocyte cultures at distinct metabolic steps. 1991 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:1909527
Sasaki H et al. Human ovarian cancer cell lines resistant to cisplatin, doxorubicin, and L-phenylalanine mustard are sensitive to delta 7-prostaglandin A1 and delta 12-prostaglandin J2. 1991 Gynecol. Oncol. pmid:2026357
Marui N et al. Delta 12-prostaglandin J2 mimics heat shock in inducing cell cycle arrest at G1 phase. 1991 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:1930204
Nakajima M et al. Effects of prostaglandin D2 and its analogue, BW245C, on intraocular pressure in humans. 1991 Graefes Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol. pmid:1937072
Perreault T and De Marte J Endothelin-1 has a dilator effect on neonatal pig pulmonary vasculature. 1991 J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. pmid:1719291
van der Donk EM et al. Leukotriene C4 formation by enriched human basophil preparations from normal and asthmatic subjects. 1991 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:1719566
Murakami M et al. Group II phospholipase A2 inhibitors suppressed lysophosphatidylserine-dependent degranulation of rat peritoneal mast cells. 1991 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:1721808
Myers AC et al. Influence of antigen on membrane properties of guinea pig bronchial ganglion neurons. 1991 J. Appl. Physiol. pmid:1721906
Alvarez R et al. Stimulation of prostaglandin D2 receptors on human platelets by analogs of prostacyclin. 1991 Prostaglandins pmid:1775633
Orfan N et al. Systemic cold urticaria in a five-year-old boy. 1991 Ann Allergy pmid:1867452
Koizumi T et al. Induction of a 31,000-dalton stress protein by prostaglandins D2 and J2 in porcine aortic endothelial cells. 1991 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:1867634
Bulbena O et al. Mast cells in the rat gastric mucosa are not primarily responsible for PGD2 generation. 1991 Prostaglandins pmid:1871377
Shiozaki M et al. Synthesis of 2-deoxy-2-[(2,2-difluoro-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)amino]-3-O- [(R)-3-(tetradecanoyloxy)tetradecanoyl]-D-glucopyranose 4-phosphate. 1991 J. Med. Chem. pmid:1875354
Inoue M et al. Interactions between brain acetylcholine and prostaglandins in control of vasopressin release. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1877699
Francis HP et al. BAY u3405 an antagonist of thromboxane A2- and prostaglandin D2-induced bronchoconstriction in the guinea-pig. 1991 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:1797323
Jongejan R et al. Effect of epithelial denudation, inflammatory mediators and mast cell activation on the sensitivity of isolated human airways to methacholine. 1991 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:1800116
Raphael GD et al. The pathophysiology of rhinitis. V. Sources of protein in allergen-induced nasal secretions. 1991 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:1712803
Massey WA et al. Human uterine mast cells. Isolation, purification, characterization, ultrastructure, and pharmacology. 1991 J. Immunol. pmid:1715365
Butchers PR et al. Salmeterol: a potent and long-acting inhibitor of inflammatory mediator release from human lung. 1991 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:1724629
Rubin DB et al. The influence of exogenous eicosanoids on the radiation response of cultured bovine aortic endothelial cells. 1991 Radiat. Res. pmid:1898781
Akerboom T et al. Cholestasis and changes of portal pressure caused by chlorpromazine in the perfused rat liver. 1991 Hepatology pmid:1899850
Woodward DF et al. Studies on leukotriene D4 as an eosinophil chemoattractant. 1991 Drugs Exp Clin Res pmid:1841046
Walls AF et al. Inflammatory mediators and cellular infiltration of the lungs in a guinea pig model of the late asthmatic reaction. 1991 Lung pmid:1921474
Crivellari MT et al. Eicosanoid release and mepyramine, LTC4 and LTD4 binding in passively sensitized human lung parenchyma in vitro. 1991 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:1859453
Murakami M et al. Eicosanoid generation from antigen-primed mast cells by extracellular mammalian 14-kDa group II phospholipase A2. 1991 FEBS Lett. pmid:1756867
Ney P and Schrör K PGD2 and its mimetic ZK 110.841 are potent inhibitors of receptor-mediated activation of human neutrophils. 1991 Eicosanoids pmid:1647806
Gundel RH et al. Antigen-induced mediator release in primates. 1991 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:1648317
D'Onofrio C et al. The antiproliferative effect of prostaglandin A and J on HTLV-I transformed cells is associated with induction of a heat-shock protein. 1990 Sep-Oct Pharmacol. Res. pmid:2284244
Atkins PC et al. In vivo antigen-induced cutaneous mediator release: simultaneous comparisons of histamine, tryptase, and prostaglandin D2 release and the effect of oral corticosteroid administration. 1990 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:1698845
Pipkorn U H1-antagonists as a tool in clarifying the pathophysiology of nasal allergy. 1990 Clin. Exp. Allergy pmid:1699643
Knapp HR Reduced allergen-induced nasal congestion and leukotriene synthesis with an orally active 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor. 1990 N. Engl. J. Med. pmid:1701029
Liu MC et al. Evidence for elevated levels of histamine, prostaglandin D2, and other bronchoconstricting prostaglandins in the airways of subjects with mild asthma. 1990 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:2368958
García-Sáinz JA et al. Melittin stimulates liver glycogenolysis and the release of prostaglandin D2 and thromboxane B2. 1990 Biochem. J. pmid:2375756
Woodward DF et al. Studies on the ocular pharmacology of prostaglandin D2. 1990 Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. pmid:2298534
Goh Y and Nakajima M Stimulatory effects of prostaglandin D2 analogues on adenylate cyclase in rabbit iris-ciliary body membrane fractions. 1990 Exp. Eye Res. pmid:2249731
Urade Y et al. Mast cells contain spleen-type prostaglandin D synthetase. 1990 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:2403560
Mori H et al. Augmentation of antiproliferative activity of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor by delta 12-prostaglandin J2. 1990 J Biol Response Mod pmid:2341865
Kudo M et al. [Prostaglandin D2-endogenous regulator of physiological sleep-inhibited CRF-induced ACTH secretion from rat anterior pituitary cells]. 1990 Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai Zasshi pmid:1962750
Kawano S et al. Protective effect of PGD2 against ethanol-induced gastric mucosal injury in rats. 1990 J. Clin. Gastroenterol. pmid:2212542
Woodward DF et al. Thromboxane A2-mimetics are potent microvascular permeability factors in the conjunctiva. 1990 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:2213558
Brass EP and Garrity MJ Structural specificity for prostaglandin effects on hepatocyte glycogenolysis. 1990 Biochem. J. pmid:2158311
Jongejan RC et al. Effects of inflammatory mediators on the responsiveness of isolated human airways to methacholine. 1990 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:2240835
Uda R et al. Nociceptive effects induced by intrathecal administration of prostaglandin D2, E2, or F2 alpha to conscious mice. 1990 Brain Res. pmid:2322844