PGD2

Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with PGD2?

PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Prostatic Neoplasms D011471 126 associated lipids
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic D002471 126 associated lipids
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Edema D004487 152 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 189

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with PGD2

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with PGD2?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).

Rodent Model

Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with PGD2

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 3138
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Qu WM et al. Lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase produces prostaglandin D2 involved in regulation of physiological sleep. 2006 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:17093043
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Ishimura M et al. Effects of KP-496, a novel dual antagonist for leukotriene D4 and thromboxane A2 receptors, on contractions induced by various agonists in the guinea pig trachea. 2006 Allergol Int pmid:17130683
Mazid MA et al. Endogenous 15-deoxy-Delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2) synthesized by adipocytes during maturation phase contributes to upregulation of fat storage. 2006 FEBS Lett. pmid:17150216
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Kang DS et al. 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 induces renal epithelial cell death through NF-kappaB-dependent and MAPK-independent mechanism. 2006 Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. pmid:16890972
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Cheng K et al. Antagonism of the prostaglandin D2 receptor 1 suppresses nicotinic acid-induced vasodilation in mice and humans. 2006 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:16617107
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Shimizu T et al. A role of PPAR-gamma in androstenediol-mediated salutary effects on cardiac function following trauma-hemorrhage. 2006 Ann. Surg. pmid:16794398
Chen Y et al. Effects of PPARgamma agonists on cell survival and focal adhesions in a Chinese thyroid carcinoma cell line. 2006 J. Cell. Biochem. pmid:16795079
Brannan JD et al. Inhibition of mast cell PGD2 release protects against mannitol-induced airway narrowing. 2006 Eur. Respir. J. pmid:16707393
Suzuki T et al. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma in human breast carcinoma: a modulator of estrogenic actions. 2006 Endocr. Relat. Cancer pmid:16601291
Bate C et al. Prostaglandin D2 mediates neuronal damage by amyloid-beta or prions which activates microglial cells. 2006 Neuropharmacology pmid:16289250
Bellows CF et al. Modulation of macrophage nitric oxide production by prostaglandin D2. 2006 J. Surg. Res. pmid:16289592
Helliwell RJ et al. Gestational age-dependent up-regulation of prostaglandin D synthase (PGDS) and production of PGDS-derived antiinflammatory prostaglandins in human placenta. 2006 J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:16291703
Grill M et al. Systemic inflammation induces COX-2 mediated prostaglandin D2 biosynthesis in mice spinal cord. 2006 Neuropharmacology pmid:16182321
Stamatakis K et al. Identification of novel protein targets for modification by 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 in mesangial cells reveals multiple interactions with the cytoskeleton. 2006 J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. pmid:16291835
Zhao X et al. 15d-Prostaglandin J2 activates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma, promotes expression of catalase, and reduces inflammation, behavioral dysfunction, and neuronal loss after intracerebral hemorrhage in rats. 2006 J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. pmid:16208315
Landar A et al. Induction of the permeability transition and cytochrome c release by 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 in mitochondria. 2006 Biochem. J. pmid:16268779
Cesario RM et al. Differentiation and growth inhibition mediated via the RXR:PPARgamma heterodimer in colon cancer. 2006 Cancer Lett. pmid:16271436
Cho WH et al. 15-deoxy-(Delta12,14)-prostaglandin J2 (15d-PGJ2) induces cell death through caspase-independent mechanism in A172 human glioma cells. 2006 Neurochem. Res. pmid:17006759
Maciejewski-Lenoir D et al. Langerhans cells release prostaglandin D2 in response to nicotinic acid. 2006 J. Invest. Dermatol. pmid:17008871
Wilson RJ et al. GW627368X ((N-{2-[4-(4,9-diethoxy-1-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-benzo[f]isoindol-2-yl)phenyl]acetyl} benzene sulphonamide): a novel, potent and selective prostanoid EP4 receptor antagonist. 2006 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:16604093
Tanaka H et al. Polymer-assisted solution-phase synthesis and neurite-outgrowth-promoting activity of 15-deoxy-delta(12,14)-PGJ2 derivatives. 2006 Chem Asian J pmid:17441107
Gulliksson M et al. Release of prostaglandin D2 and leukotriene C4 in response to hyperosmolar stimulation of mast cells. 2006 Allergy pmid:17073880
Phulwani NK et al. 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 (15d-PGJ2) and ciglitazone modulate Staphylococcus aureus-dependent astrocyte activation primarily through a PPAR-gamma-independent pathway. 2006 J. Neurochem. pmid:17074064
Kim EH et al. Upregulation of VEGF by 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 via heme oxygenase-1 and ERK1/2 signaling in MCF-7 cells. 2006 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:17384282
Gayarre J et al. Addition of electrophilic lipids to actin alters filament structure. 2006 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:16979589
Zhang YJ et al. Effect of 15d-PGJ2 on the expression of CD40 and RANTES induced by IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha on renal tubular epithelial cells (HK-2). 2006 Am. J. Nephrol. pmid:16864989
Schratl P et al. Hierarchy of eosinophil chemoattractants: role of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase. 2006 Eur. J. Immunol. pmid:16906532
Ciucci A et al. Induction of apoptosis in estrogen receptor-negative breast cancer cells by natural and synthetic cyclopentenones: role of the IkappaB kinase/nuclear factor-kappaB pathway. 2006 Mol. Pharmacol. pmid:16908599
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Sugimoto M et al. Time course changes of scratching counts, dermatitis symptoms, and levels of cutaneous prostaglandins in NC/Nga mice. 2006 Exp. Dermatol. pmid:17002684
Feldon SE et al. Activated human T lymphocytes express cyclooxygenase-2 and produce proadipogenic prostaglandins that drive human orbital fibroblast differentiation to adipocytes. 2006 Am. J. Pathol. pmid:17003477
Peeraully MR et al. Prostaglandin D2 and J2-series (PGJ2, Delta12-PGJ2) prostaglandins stimulate IL-6 and MCP-1, but inhibit leptin, expression and secretion by 3T3-L1 adipocytes. 2006 Pflugers Arch. pmid:16924534
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Satoh T et al. Prostaglandin D2 plays an essential role in chronic allergic inflammation of the skin via CRTH2 receptor. 2006 J. Immunol. pmid:16888024
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Willermain F et al. 15-Deoxy-12,14-prostaglandin J2 inhibits interferon gamma induced MHC class II but not class I expression on ARPE cells through a PPAR gamma independent mechanism. 2006 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:16939878
Lim HJ et al. PPARgamma activation induces CD36 expression and stimulates foam cell like changes in rVSMCs. 2006 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:16939881
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Kang HY et al. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors-gamma activator, ciglitazone, inhibits human melanocyte growth through induction of apoptosis. 2006 Arch. Dermatol. Res. pmid:16474974
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Takai S et al. Prostaglandin D2 induces the phosphorylation of HSP27 in osteoblasts: function of the MAP kinase superfamily. 2006 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:16876988
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Gayarre J et al. Differential selectivity of protein modification by the cyclopentenone prostaglandins PGA1 and 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-PGJ2: role of glutathione. 2005 FEBS Lett. pmid:16223487
Hatoum OA et al. Novel mechanism of vasodilation in inflammatory bowel disease. 2005 Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. pmid:16141408
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Jin YR et al. An antithrombotic agent, NQ301, inhibits thromboxane A2 receptor and synthase activity in rabbit platelets. 2005 Basic Clin. Pharmacol. Toxicol. pmid:16128910
Fujishima H et al. Prostaglandin D2 induces chemotaxis in eosinophils via its receptor CRTH2 and eosinophils may cause severe ocular inflammation in patients with allergic conjunctivitis. 2005 Cornea pmid:16227827
Chen ZY and Tseng CC 15-deoxy-Delta12,14 prostaglandin J2 up-regulates Kruppel-like factor 4 expression independently of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma by activating the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase/extracellular signal-regulated kinase signal transduction pathway in HT-29 colon cancer cells. 2005 Mol. Pharmacol. pmid:16077033
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Jerde TJ et al. Celecoxib inhibits ureteral contractility and prostanoid release. 2005 Urology pmid:15667901
Figarella K et al. Prostaglandin D2 induces programmed cell death in Trypanosoma brucei bloodstream form. 2005 Cell Death Differ. pmid:15678148
Tanaka T et al. Therapeutic potential of thiazolidinediones in activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma for monocyte recruitment and endothelial regeneration. 2005 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:15680279
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Capobianco E et al. 15-Deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) levels in term placental tissues from control and diabetic rats: modulatory effects of a PPARgamma agonist on nitridergic and lipid placental metabolism. 2005 Reprod. Fertil. Dev. pmid:15899154
Avis I et al. Inhibitors of the arachidonic acid pathway and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor ligands have superadditive effects on lung cancer growth inhibition. 2005 Cancer Res. pmid:15899809
Costello DA et al. Agonists of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma attenuate the Abeta-mediated impairment of LTP in the hippocampus in vitro. 2005 Neuropharmacology pmid:15993441
Patel KM et al. Differential modulation of COX-2 expression in A549 airway epithelial cells by structurally distinct PPAR(gamma) agonists: evidence for disparate functional effects which are independent of NF-(kappa)B and PPAR(gamma). 2005 Cell. Signal. pmid:15993751
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Atkins KB et al. Effects of PPAR-gamma ligands on vascular smooth muscle marker expression in hypertensive and normal arteries. 2005 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:15345487