PGD2

Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with PGD2?

PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental D004681 26 associated lipids
Translocation, Genetic D014178 20 associated lipids
Catalepsy D002375 30 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Atopic D003876 19 associated lipids
Leiomyoma D007889 8 associated lipids
Leukemia, T-Cell D015458 23 associated lipids
Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial D012221 6 associated lipids
Blood Platelet Disorders D001791 12 associated lipids
Urticaria D014581 13 associated lipids
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage D006471 27 associated lipids
HIV Seropositivity D006679 15 associated lipids
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders D063647 6 associated lipids
Bronchial Hyperreactivity D016535 15 associated lipids
Chondrosarcoma D002813 9 associated lipids
Dirofilariasis D004184 3 associated lipids
Hyperlipoproteinemias D006951 15 associated lipids
Hypothermia D007035 19 associated lipids
Retinopathy of Prematurity D012178 9 associated lipids
Parkinson Disease D010300 53 associated lipids
Down Syndrome D004314 18 associated lipids
Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal D006255 7 associated lipids
Headache D006261 4 associated lipids
Drug Eruptions D003875 30 associated lipids
Folliculitis D005499 7 associated lipids
Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced D004409 15 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Allergic Contact D017449 20 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Lewis Lung D018827 22 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung D002289 72 associated lipids
Muscular Dystrophy, Animal D009137 5 associated lipids
Actinobacillus Infections D000189 4 associated lipids
Atherosclerosis D050197 85 associated lipids
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting D020529 7 associated lipids
Cryptorchidism D003456 2 associated lipids
Plaque, Atherosclerotic D058226 7 associated lipids
Liver Failure, Acute D017114 11 associated lipids
Dehydration D003681 11 associated lipids
Encephalitis D004660 15 associated lipids
Cholangitis D002761 3 associated lipids
Meningoencephalitis D008590 4 associated lipids
Thyroiditis, Autoimmune D013967 9 associated lipids
Weight Loss D015431 56 associated lipids
Endotoxemia D019446 27 associated lipids
Blister D001768 16 associated lipids
Adenomatous Polyposis Coli D011125 16 associated lipids
Acute Lung Injury D055371 33 associated lipids
Vasculitis, Leukocytoclastic, Cutaneous D018366 5 associated lipids
Pancreatitis, Acute Necrotizing D019283 18 associated lipids
Parkinsonian Disorders D020734 20 associated lipids
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne D020388 11 associated lipids
Sleep Wake Disorders D012893 7 associated lipids
Sleep Disorders, Circadian Rhythm D020178 3 associated lipids
Sneezing D012912 6 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Helicobacter Infections D016481 21 associated lipids
Coronary Restenosis D023903 10 associated lipids
Lymphoma, B-Cell D016393 24 associated lipids
Lymphoma, T-Cell D016399 11 associated lipids
Gastroesophageal Reflux D005764 10 associated lipids
Cell Transformation, Viral D002472 26 associated lipids
Xeroderma Pigmentosum D014983 6 associated lipids
Goiter D006042 4 associated lipids
Leukemia, Megakaryoblastic, Acute D007947 7 associated lipids
Angioedemas, Hereditary D054179 2 associated lipids
Thrombophilia D019851 6 associated lipids
HTLV-I Infections D015490 3 associated lipids
Nasal Obstruction D015508 4 associated lipids
Persistent Fetal Circulation Syndrome D010547 1 associated lipids
Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome D015043 1 associated lipids
Cryptococcosis D003453 3 associated lipids
Anal Gland Neoplasms D000694 1 associated lipids
Trigeminal Neuralgia D014277 1 associated lipids
Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic D004830 2 associated lipids
Respiratory Sounds D012135 3 associated lipids
Cholangiocarcinoma D018281 7 associated lipids
Choroid Diseases D015862 2 associated lipids
Wounds, Stab D014951 3 associated lipids
Tauopathies D024801 6 associated lipids
Mastocytosis, Systemic D034721 1 associated lipids
Coronavirus Infections D018352 4 associated lipids
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections D018357 10 associated lipids
Cystitis, Interstitial D018856 2 associated lipids
Asthma, Aspirin-Induced D055963 2 associated lipids
Optic Neuropathy, Ischemic D018917 2 associated lipids
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis D054990 4 associated lipids
Graves Ophthalmopathy D049970 3 associated lipids
Leukemia, B-Cell D015448 3 associated lipids
Airway Remodeling D056151 3 associated lipids
Pulmonary Aspergillosis D055732 1 associated lipids
Decapitation D049248 2 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with PGD2

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with PGD2?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).

Rodent Model

Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with PGD2

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 3138
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Fox CC et al. Enhancement of human intestinal mast cell mediator release in active ulcerative colitis. 1990 Gastroenterology pmid:1693122
Ikai K and Fukushima M Effects of cytotoxic prostaglandin, delta 12-PGJ2 on protein synthesis and cytoskeleton in transformed epidermal cells in culture. 1990 Arch. Dermatol. Res. pmid:1693839
Ashby B Novel mechanism of heterologous desensitization of adenylate cyclase: prostaglandins bind with different affinities to both stimulatory and inhibitory receptors on platelets. 1990 Mol. Pharmacol. pmid:1695318
Woodward DF et al. Studies on the ocular pharmacology of prostaglandin D2. 1990 Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. pmid:2298534
Goh Y and Nakajima M Stimulatory effects of prostaglandin D2 analogues on adenylate cyclase in rabbit iris-ciliary body membrane fractions. 1990 Exp. Eye Res. pmid:2249731
Khan SH and Sorof S Preferential binding of growth inhibitory prostaglandins by the target protein of a carcinogen. 1990 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:2251282
Nishimura G [Antitumor activity and cell cycle effects of delta 12-PGJ2 in vivo]. 1990 Nihon Gan Chiryo Gakkai Shi pmid:2351856
Ford WD et al. Pulmonary hypertension in lambs with congenital diaphragmatic hernia: vasodilator prostaglandins, isoprenaline, and tolazoline. 1990 J. Pediatr. Surg. pmid:2352080
Okumura T and Saito K Effect of prostaglandins on glycogenesis and glycogenolysis in primary cultures of rat hepatocytes--a role of prostaglandin D2 in the liver. 1990 Prostaglandins pmid:2353117
Perreault T et al. Pulmonary vascular effects of prostaglandin D2 in newborn pig. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2337164
Ingenito EP et al. Bronchoalveolar lavage cell and mediator responses to hyperpnea-induced bronchoconstriction in the guinea pig. 1990 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:2339838
Atsmon J et al. Formation of thiol conjugates of 9-deoxy-delta 9,delta 12(E)-prostaglandin D2 and delta 12(E)-prostaglandin D2. 1990 Biochemistry pmid:2340271
vom Dahl S et al. Stimulation of release of prostaglandin D2 and thromboxane B2 from perfused rat liver by extracellular adenosine. 1990 Biochem. J. pmid:2396991
Atsmon J et al. Conjugation of 9-deoxy-delta 9,delta 12(E)-prostaglandin D2 with intracellular glutathione and enhancement of its antiproliferative activity by glutathione depletion. 1990 Cancer Res. pmid:2306739
Kikuchi Y et al. [Therapeutic values of prostaglandin D2 in nude mice bearing human ovarian carcinoma]. 1990 Nippon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi pmid:2313142
Nambu F et al. Inhibitory effects of OKY-046 on spasmogen-induced bronchoconstrictions in sensitized and non-sensitized guinea pigs. 1990 Jpn. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2313938
Simpkins CO et al. Prostaglandin D2 modulates human neutrophil intracellular calcium flux and inhibits superoxide release via its ring carbonyl. 1990 Life Sci. pmid:2319907
Gadsby JE et al. Prostaglandin F2 alpha receptors on enzyme-dissociated pig luteal cells throughout the estrous cycle. 1990 Endocrinology pmid:2153525
Friedmann PS et al. Ultraviolet stimulated melanogenesis by human melanocytes is augmented by di-acyl glycerol but not TPA. 1990 J. Cell. Physiol. pmid:2303529
Deffebach ME et al. Prostaglandins alter methacholine-induced secretion in ferret in vitro trachea. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2407140
Bochner BS et al. Interleukin-1 is released at sites of human cutaneous allergic reactions. 1990 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:2262641
Doyle WJ et al. Physiologic responses to intranasal dose-response challenges with histamine, methacholine, bradykinin, and prostaglandin in adult volunteers with and without nasal allergy. 1990 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:2262647
Kudo M et al. [Prostaglandin D2-endogenous regulator of physiological sleep-inhibited CRF-induced ACTH secretion from rat anterior pituitary cells]. 1990 Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai Zasshi pmid:1962750
Kawano S et al. Protective effect of PGD2 against ethanol-induced gastric mucosal injury in rats. 1990 J. Clin. Gastroenterol. pmid:2212542
Woodward DF et al. Thromboxane A2-mimetics are potent microvascular permeability factors in the conjunctiva. 1990 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:2213558
Katsuura G et al. Involvement of organum vasculosum of lamina terminalis and preoptic area in interleukin 1 beta-induced ACTH release. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1967907
Vigano' T et al. Binding sites for histamine and sulfidopeptide leukotrienes in normal and hypersensitized human lung fragments. 1990 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2144691
Fukushima M Prostaglandin J2--anti-tumour and anti-viral activities and the mechanisms involved. 1990 Eicosanoids pmid:2073399
Inoue M et al. Interactions between the brain renin-angiotensin system and brain prostanoids in the control of vasopressin secretion. 1990 Exp Brain Res pmid:2073934
Bennegård B et al. Luteotropic effects of prostaglandins I2 and D2 on isolated human corpora luteum. 1990 Fertil. Steril. pmid:2168845
Bettazzoli L et al. Incorporation of arachidonic acid into glycerophospholipids of a murine bone marrow derived mast cell. 1990 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2169185
Seiler S et al. SQ-27986 inhibition of platelet aggregation is mediated through activation of platelet prostaglandin D2 receptors. 1990 Prostaglandins pmid:2171039
Brass EP and Garrity MJ Structural specificity for prostaglandin effects on hepatocyte glycogenolysis. 1990 Biochem. J. pmid:2158311
Jongejan RC et al. Effects of inflammatory mediators on the responsiveness of isolated human airways to methacholine. 1990 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:2240835
Marui N et al. N-myc suppression and cell cycle arrest at G1 phase by prostaglandins. 1990 FEBS Lett. pmid:2226777
Koyama Y et al. Prostaglandin production by isolated Kupffer cells. 1990 Gastroenterol. Jpn. pmid:2227259
Okuda-Ashitaka E et al. Cyclic AMP-mediated inhibition of cell growth by prostaglandin D2 in a fibroblastic cell line (EBTr). 1990 Eicosanoids pmid:1705811
Hamid-Bloomfield S et al. The role of prostanoid TP- and DP-receptors in the bronchoconstrictor effect of inhaled PGD2 in anaesthetized guinea-pigs: effect of the DP-antagonist BW A868C. 1990 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2119842
Ito S et al. Evaluation of ZK110841 and AH6809, an agonist and an antagonist of prostaglandin DP-receptors on human platelets, with a PGD2-responsive cell line from bovine embryonic trachea. 1990 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2158830
Imura Y et al. Antagonistic action of AA-2414 on thromboxane A2/prostaglandin endoperoxide receptor in platelets and blood vessels. 1990 Jpn. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2137886
Featherstone RL et al. Evidence for thromboxane receptor mediated contraction of guinea-pig and human airways in vitro by prostaglandin (PG) D2, 9 alpha,11 beta-PGF2 and PGF2 alpha. 1990 Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. pmid:2142256
Virgolini I et al. Effects of bopindolol on platelet function in hypertension at rest and during exercise. 1990 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:2143586
Nakahata N et al. PGJ2 and delta 12PGJ2 inhibit cell growth accompanied with inhibition of phosphoinositide turnover in human astrocytoma cells. 1990 Prostaglandins pmid:2177901
Massey WA and Lichtenstein LM The effects of antihistamines beyond H1 antagonism in allergic inflammation. 1990 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:1979797
White RP et al. Eicosanoid levels in CSF of premature infants with posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus. 1990 Am. J. Med. Sci. pmid:2321665
Broide DH et al. Airway levels of mast cell-derived mediators in exercise-induced asthma. 1990 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:1689974
Undem BJ et al. Inhibition by adenosine 3':5'-monophosphate of eicosanoid and platelet-activating factor biosynthesis in the mouse PT-18 mast cell. 1990 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:1691175
Proud D et al. Inflammatory mediator release on conjunctival provocation of allergic subjects with allergen. 1990 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:1692049
Miadonna A et al. Mediator release after endobronchial antigen challenge in patients with respiratory allergy. 1990 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:1692050
Schulman ES et al. Histochemical heterogeneity of dispersed human lung mast cells. 1990 J. Immunol. pmid:1692857