PGD2

Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with PGD2?

PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Fibrosis D005355 23 associated lipids
Folliculitis D005499 7 associated lipids
Gastroesophageal Reflux D005764 10 associated lipids
Glioma D005910 112 associated lipids
Goiter D006042 4 associated lipids
Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal D006255 7 associated lipids
Headache D006261 4 associated lipids
Hematoma D006406 5 associated lipids
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage D006471 27 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
HIV Seropositivity D006679 15 associated lipids
Hyperalgesia D006930 42 associated lipids
Hypercalcemia D006934 13 associated lipids
Hypercholesterolemia D006937 91 associated lipids
Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II D006938 22 associated lipids
Hyperemia D006940 25 associated lipids
Hyperlipidemias D006949 73 associated lipids
Hyperlipoproteinemias D006951 15 associated lipids
Hyperlipoproteinemia Type IV D006953 6 associated lipids
Hypersensitivity D006967 22 associated lipids
Hypersensitivity, Delayed D006968 43 associated lipids
Hypersensitivity, Immediate D006969 14 associated lipids
Hypertension D006973 115 associated lipids
Hypertension, Pulmonary D006976 32 associated lipids
Hypotension D007022 41 associated lipids
Hypothermia D007035 19 associated lipids
Inflammation D007249 119 associated lipids
Kidney Failure, Chronic D007676 51 associated lipids
Leiomyoma D007889 8 associated lipids
Leukemia D007938 74 associated lipids
Leukemia P388 D007941 43 associated lipids
Leukemia, Experimental D007942 42 associated lipids
Leukemia, Megakaryoblastic, Acute D007947 7 associated lipids
Leukemia, Myeloid D007951 52 associated lipids
Leukodystrophy, Globoid Cell D007965 6 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis D008103 67 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary D008105 12 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental D008106 36 associated lipids
Lung Diseases D008171 37 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental D008325 67 associated lipids
Melanoma D008545 69 associated lipids
Meningoencephalitis D008590 4 associated lipids
Multiple Sclerosis D009103 13 associated lipids
Muscular Dystrophy, Animal D009137 5 associated lipids
Myeloproliferative Disorders D009196 5 associated lipids
Myocardial Infarction D009203 21 associated lipids
Nasal Polyps D009298 26 associated lipids
Nerve Degeneration D009410 53 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with PGD2

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with PGD2?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).

Rodent Model

Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with PGD2

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 3138
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Chiabrando C et al. Prostaglandin and thromboxane synthesis by M5076 ovarian reticulosarcoma during growth: effects of a thromboxane synthetase inhibitor. 1987 Cancer Res. pmid:3100032
Kozuka T et al. Prostaglandin D2 release by guinea pig skin during in vitro anaphylaxis induced by antigen and compound 48/80. 1987 J. Invest. Dermatol. pmid:2433354
Abdel-Malek ZA et al. In vitro modulation of proliferation and melanization of S91 melanoma cells by prostaglandins. 1987 Cancer Res. pmid:2438034
Haxhiu MA et al. [Bronchial response to prostaglandins (F2 alpha and D2) and leukotrienes in patients with bronchial asthma]. 1986 Jan-Mar Plucne Bolesti pmid:3466189
Frölich JC et al. Advances in the analysis of eicosanoids by ELISA and GC/MS/MS. 1986 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2949561
Nordlund JJ et al. Prostaglandin E2 and D2 but not MSH stimulate the proliferation of pigment cells in the pinnal epidermis of the DBA/2 mouse. 1986 J. Invest. Dermatol. pmid:3528310
Burrall B and Ziboh VA Increased biosynthesis of lipoxygenase products by UVB-irradiated guinea pig epidermis: evidence of a cyclooxygenase inhibitor. 1986 J. Invest. Dermatol. pmid:3086462
Inokuchi A and Oomura Y Effects of prostaglandin D2 on the activity of hypothalamic neurons in the rat. 1986 Jpn. J. Physiol. pmid:3022048
Hattori Y and Levi R Effect of PGD2 on cardiac contractility: a negative inotropism secondary to coronary vasoconstriction conceals a primary positive inotropic action. 1986 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:3012066
Tsao CJ et al. In-vitro effects of antineoplastic prostaglandins on human leukemic cell growth and normal myelopoiesis. 1986 Leuk. Res. pmid:3012210
Halenda SP et al. Effects of thrombin, phorbol myristate acetate and prostaglandin D2 on 40-41 kDa protein that is ADP ribosylated by pertussis toxin in platelets. 1986 FEBS Lett. pmid:3015684
Todo S et al. Cell kinetic studies of PGD2 cytotoxicity on the in vitro growth of human neuroblastoma. 1986 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:3016753
Bhattacharya SK The antinociceptive effect of intracerebroventricularly administered prostaglandin D2 in the rat. 1986 Psychopharmacology (Berl.) pmid:3016786
Hamid-Bloomfield S and Whittle BJ Prostaglandin D2 interacts at thromboxane receptor-sites on guinea-pig platelets. 1986 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3017497
Shalit M et al. New role for heparan sulfate: regulator of leukotriene generation in mouse E-mast cells. 1986 Life Sci. pmid:3018403
Kuno S et al. Prostaglandin E2, a seminal constituent, facilitates the replication of acquired immune deficiency syndrome virus in vitro. 1986 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:3010301
Peters SP et al. Mediator release from human lung under conditions of reduced oxygen tension. 1986 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:2425080
Wells E et al. Characterization of primate bronchoalveolar mast cells. I. IgE-dependent release of histamine, leukotrienes, and prostaglandins. 1986 J. Immunol. pmid:2431048
MacDermot J Desensitization of prostacyclin responsiveness in platelets. Apparent differences in the mechanism in vitro or in vivo. 1986 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2427086
Heavey DJ et al. Prostaglandin D2 and histamine release in cold urticaria. 1986 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:2428856
Eady RP The pharmacology of nedocromil sodium. 1986 Eur J Respir Dis Suppl pmid:2429854
Kleeberger SR et al. Central role of cyclooxygenase in the response of canine peripheral airways to antigen. 1986 J. Appl. Physiol. pmid:2430928
Eling TE et al. Oxidation of glutathione to its thiyl free radical metabolite by prostaglandin H synthase. A potential endogenous substrate for the hydroperoxidase. 1986 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3007487
Zavoico GB et al. Regulation of intracellular pH in human platelets. Effects of thrombin, A23187, and ionomycin and evidence for activation of Na+/H+ exchange and its inhibition by amiloride analogs. 1986 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3020026
Schleimer RP et al. Characterization of inflammatory mediator release from purified human lung mast cells. 1986 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:3485946
Peters SP et al. The pharmacologic control of mediator release from human basophils and mast cells. 1986 Respiration pmid:3494282
Bhuyan BK et al. Cell cycle effects of prostaglandins A1, A2, and D2 in human and murine melanoma cells in culture. 1986 Cancer Res. pmid:3456266
Brooks DP et al. Role of brain prostaglandins in the control of vasopressin secretion in the conscious rat. 1986 Endocrinology pmid:3456303
Watanabe K et al. Stereospecific conversion of prostaglandin D2 to (5Z,13E)-(15S)-9 alpha-11 beta,15-trihydroxyprosta-5,13-dien-1-oic acid (9 alpha,11 beta-prostaglandin F2) and of prostaglandin H2 to prostaglandin F2 alpha by bovine lung prostaglandin F synthase. 1986 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:3456602
Ruzicka T et al. Skin levels of arachidonic acid-derived inflammatory mediators and histamine in atopic dermatitis and psoriasis. 1986 J. Invest. Dermatol. pmid:3018086
Nelson CA and Seamon KB Binding of [3H]forskolin to human platelet membranes. Regulation by guanyl-5'-yl imidodiphosphate, NaF, and prostaglandins E1 and D2. 1986 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3463564
Black JL et al. A comparison of the contractile activity of PGD2 and PGF2 alpha on human isolated bronchus. 1986 Prostaglandins pmid:3464041
Sago T et al. Metabolism of prostaglandins D2 and F2 alpha in primary cultures of rat hepatocytes. 1986 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3465372
Suzuki F et al. Transport of prostaglandin D2 into brain. 1986 Brain Res. pmid:3465420
Kuno S et al. Prostaglandin E2 administered via anus causes immunosuppression in male but not female rats: a possible pathogenesis of acquired immune deficiency syndrome in homosexual males. 1986 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:3458226
Ikai K et al. Ear swelling in response to UVB irradiation. 1986 Arch. Dermatol. Res. pmid:3466577
Rees MC and Kelly RW Prostaglandin D2 release by endometrium and myometrium. 1986 Br J Obstet Gynaecol pmid:3466645
Hardy CC et al. Evidence against the formation of 13,14-dihydro-15-keto-prostaglandin F2 alpha following inhalation of prostaglandin D2 in man. 1986 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3467804
Inoué S Multifactorial humoral regulation of sleep. 1986 Clin Neuropharmacol pmid:3471328
Bhuyan BK et al. Cytotoxicity of combinations of prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) and antitumor drugs for B16 melanoma cells in culture. 1986 Invest New Drugs pmid:3473056
Kashani IA et al. Effects of prostaglandins on the pulmonary vascular bed of newborn rats with chronic hypoxia. 1986 Angiology pmid:3511774
Fuller RW et al. Prostaglandin D2 potentiates airway responsiveness to histamine and methacholine. 1986 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:3511806
Blockmans D et al. Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia platelet aggregation studies in the presence of heparin fractions or semi-synthetic analogues of various molecular weights and anticoagulant activities. 1986 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:3518134
Tokumoto H et al. Specificity of prostaglandin D2 binding to synaptic membrane fraction of rat brain. 1986 Brain Res. pmid:2867812
Honn KV et al. Possible strategies for antimetastastic therapy. 1986 Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. pmid:3520578
Lumsden MA et al. Changes in the concentration of prostaglandins in preovulatory human follicles after administration of hCG. 1986 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3459888
Watanabe Y et al. Modulation by prostaglandin D2 of mitral cell responses to odor stimulation in rabbit olfactory bulb. 1986 Brain Res. pmid:2873871
Huddleston KW et al. Influence of prostaglandin D2 on hemodynamic effects of group B streptococcus in neonatal lambs. 1986 Dev Pharmacol Ther pmid:3530674
Hiroshima O et al. Basal level of prostaglandin D2 in rat brain by a solid-phase enzyme immunoassay. 1986 Prostaglandins pmid:3532208
Strobl-Jäger E et al. Influence of type IIa, IIb and IV-hyperlipoproteinemia on platelet prostaglandin sensitivity, plasma thromboxane B2 and platelet half-life. 1986 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:3540998