PGD2
Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with PGD2?
PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with PGD2
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with PGD2?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What functions are associated with PGD2?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What lipids are associated with PGD2?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What genes are associated with PGD2?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?
Knock-out
Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).
Rodent Model
Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with PGD2
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rahman MS et al. | Cultured preadipocytes undergoing stable transfection with cyclooxygenase-1 in the antisense direction accelerate adipogenesis during the maturation phase of adipocytes. | 2013 | Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. | pmid:23817787 |
| Xu F et al. | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist 15d-prostaglandin J2 mediates neuronal autophagy after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. | 2013 | PLoS ONE | pmid:23372817 |
| Sykes L et al. | The CRTH2 agonist Pyl A prevents lipopolysaccharide-induced fetal death but induces preterm labour. | 2013 | Immunology | pmid:23374103 |
| Nelson AM et al. | Prostaglandin D2 inhibits wound-induced hair follicle neogenesis through the receptor, Gpr44. | 2013 | J. Invest. Dermatol. | pmid:23190891 |
| Rim TH et al. | Author reply: To PMID 22858125. | 2013 | Ophthalmology | pmid:24001536 |
| Kaur R et al. | A phenotypic screening approach in cord blood-derived mast cells to identify anti-inflammatory compounds. | 2013 | J Biomol Screen | pmid:23983232 |
| Liu H et al. | Prostaglandin D2 toxicity in primary neurons is mediated through its bioactive cyclopentenone metabolites. | 2013 | Neurotoxicology | pmid:23973622 |
| Wang Y et al. | Optimization of phenylacetic acid derivatives for CRTH2 and DP selective antagonism. | 2012 | Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. | pmid:22119474 |
| Alba G et al. | Transcription of liver X receptor is down-regulated by 15-deoxy-Δ(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2) through oxidative stress in human neutrophils. | 2012 | PLoS ONE | pmid:23115616 |
| Hossain MS et al. | Stable expression of lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase in cultured preadipocytes impairs adipogenesis program independently of endogenous prostanoids. | 2012 | Exp. Cell Res. | pmid:22100987 |
| Pettipher R et al. | Pharmacologic profile of OC000459, a potent, selective, and orally active D prostanoid receptor 2 antagonist that inhibits mast cell-dependent activation of T helper 2 lymphocytes and eosinophils. | 2012 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:22106101 |
| Paulitschke V et al. | Proteome analysis identified the PPARγ ligand 15d-PGJ2 as a novel drug inhibiting melanoma progression and interfering with tumor-stroma interaction. | 2012 | PLoS ONE | pmid:23049949 |
| Bain G et al. | Pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, and safety of AM211: a novel and potent antagonist of the prostaglandin D2 receptor type 2. | 2012 | J Clin Pharmacol | pmid:22110163 |
| Syeda PK et al. | A monoclonal antibody specific for Δ12-prostaglandin J2 and its utilization in the immunological assay in cell culture system of adipocytes. | 2012 | Hybridoma (Larchmt) | pmid:23098304 |
| Weng Y et al. | Prostaglandin metabolite induces inhibition of TRPA1 and channel-dependent nociception. | 2012 | Mol Pain | pmid:23013719 |
| Ruiz M et al. | A cardiac-specific robotized cellular assay identified families of human ligands as inducers of PGC-1α expression and mitochondrial biogenesis. | 2012 | PLoS ONE | pmid:23056435 |
| Sedej M et al. | D-type prostanoid receptor enhances the signaling of chemoattractant receptor-homologous molecule expressed on T(H)2 cells. | 2012 | J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. | pmid:21930295 |
| Higuchi S et al. | Involvement of Th2 cytokines in the mouse model of flutamide-induced acute liver injury. | 2012 | J Appl Toxicol | pmid:21735453 |
| He S et al. | Identification, organ expression and ligand-dependent expression levels of peroxisome proliferator activated receptors in grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella). | 2012 | Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C Toxicol. Pharmacol. | pmid:22079418 |
| Hossain MS et al. | Prostaglandin J2 series induces the gene expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 during the maturation phase of cultured adipocytes. | 2012 | Gene | pmid:22561694 |
| Oda A et al. | Characterization of ovolin, an orally active tryptic peptide released from ovalbumin with anxiolytic-like activity. | 2012 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:22564055 |
| Clemente-Napimoga JT et al. | 15d-PGJ2-loaded in nanocapsules enhance the antinociceptive properties into rat temporomandibular hypernociception. | 2012 | Life Sci. | pmid:22564409 |
| Inceoglu AB et al. | Inhibition of soluble epoxide hydrolase limits niacin-induced vasodilation in mice. | 2012 | J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. | pmid:22526297 |
| Higashi N et al. | Aspirin-intolerant asthma (AIA) assessment using the urinary biomarkers, leukotriene E4 (LTE4) and prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) metabolites. | 2012 | Allergol Int | pmid:22627848 |
| Kristensen DM et al. | Paracetamol (acetaminophen), aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) and indomethacin are anti-androgenic in the rat foetal testis. | 2012 | Int. J. Androl. | pmid:22612476 |
| Hogrefe C et al. | Single impact cartilage trauma and TNF-α: interactive effects do not increase early cell death and indicate the need for bi-/multidirectional therapeutic approaches. | 2012 | Int. J. Mol. Med. | pmid:22922824 |
| Lee E et al. | 15-Deoxy-Δ12,14-prostaglandin J₂ modulates manganese-induced activation of the NF-κB, Nrf2, and PI3K pathways in astrocytes. | 2012 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:22245093 |
| Lu Y et al. | Citreorosein, a naturally occurring anthraquinone derivative isolated from Polygoni cuspidati radix, attenuates cyclooxygenase-2-dependent prostaglandin D2 generation by blocking Akt and JNK pathways in mouse bone marrow-derived mast cells. | 2012 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:22154852 |
| Hewson CA et al. | Preclinical evaluation of an inhibitor of cytosolic phospholipase A2α for the treatment of asthma. | 2012 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:22160268 |
| Mantel A et al. | Aldo-keto reductase 1C3 is expressed in differentiated human epidermis, affects keratinocyte differentiation, and is upregulated in atopic dermatitis. | 2012 | J. Invest. Dermatol. | pmid:22170488 |
| Farnesi-de-Assunção TS et al. | PPAR-γ agonists, mainly 15d-PGJ(2), reduce eosinophil recruitment following allergen challenge. | 2012 | Cell. Immunol. | pmid:22192475 |
| Kuriyan AE et al. | Electrophilic PPARγ ligands inhibit corneal fibroblast to myofibroblast differentiation in vitro: a potentially novel therapy for corneal scarring. | 2012 | Exp. Eye Res. | pmid:22178289 |
| Yang K et al. | [Changes of prostaglandin D2,carboxypeptidase A3 and platelet activating factor in guinea pig in anaphylactic shock]. | 2012 | Fa Yi Xue Za Zhi | pmid:22812216 |
| Komoda T and Nishikawa M | 6'-Hydroxyoxosorbicillinol, a new lipoxygenase inhibitor and PGD2/LTB4 release suppressor from Penicillium sp. | 2012 | Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. | pmid:22785490 |
| Joo M and Sadikot RT | PGD synthase and PGD2 in immune resposne. | 2012 | Mediators Inflamm. | pmid:22791937 |
| Baudouin-Legros M et al. | Long-term CFTR inhibition modulates 15d-prostaglandin J2 in human pulmonary cells. | 2012 | Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. | pmid:22481026 |
| Nagata N and Urade Y | [Sleep-wake regulation by prostaglandin D2 and adenosine]. | 2012 | Brain Nerve | pmid:22647469 |
| Fujimori K et al. | Activation of adipogenesis by lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase-generated Δ¹²-PGJ₂ acting through PPARγ-dependent and independent pathways. | 2012 | Gene | pmid:22664386 |
| Cebola I and Peinado MA | Epigenetic deregulation of the COX pathway in cancer. | 2012 | Prog. Lipid Res. | pmid:22580191 |
| Liu X et al. | 15-Deoxy-Δ(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2) attenuates the biological activities of monocyte/macrophage cell lines. | 2012 | Eur. J. Cell Biol. | pmid:22560326 |
| Gross-Sondej I et al. | [Measurement of bronchoconstrictive eicosanoids in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease]. | 2012 | Pneumonol Alergol Pol | pmid:22370980 |
| Han Z et al. | 15-deoxy-Δ12,14 -prostaglandin J2 reduces recruitment of bone marrow-derived monocyte/macrophages in chronic liver injury in mice. | 2012 | Hepatology | pmid:22371273 |
| Syeda PK et al. | Generation of monoclonal antibody for 15-deoxy-Δ¹²,¹â´-prostaglandin Jâ‚‚ and development of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for its quantification in culture medium of adipocytes. | 2012 | Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. | pmid:22391692 |
| Quinteiro MS et al. | The indirect antinociceptive mechanism of 15d-PGJ2 on rheumatoid arthritis-induced TMJ inflammatory pain in rats. | 2012 | Eur J Pain | pmid:22354681 |
| Prage EB et al. | Observation of two modes of inhibition of human microsomal prostaglandin E synthase 1 by the cyclopentenone 15-deoxy-Δ(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2). | 2012 | Biochemistry | pmid:22356188 |
| Numazawa S et al. | Possible involvement of transient receptor potential channels in electrophile-induced insulin secretion from RINm5F cells. | 2012 | Biol. Pharm. Bull. | pmid:22382320 |
| Lin YC et al. | The glutathionylation of p65 modulates NF-κB activity in 15-deoxy-Δ¹²,¹â´-prostaglandin Jâ‚‚-treated endothelial cells. | 2012 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:22387200 |
| Carsin A et al. | [Physiopathology of aspirin intolerant asthma]. | 2012 | Rev Mal Respir | pmid:22405107 |
| Song WL et al. | Niacin and biosynthesis of PGDâ‚‚by platelet COX-1 in mice and humans. | 2012 | J. Clin. Invest. | pmid:22406532 |
| Nagata N and Urade Y | [Endogenous sleep-promoting substance]. | 2012 | Nippon Rinsho | pmid:22844810 |