PGD2

Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with PGD2?

PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Dermatitis, Allergic Contact D017449 20 associated lipids
Pleurisy D010998 20 associated lipids
Parkinsonian Disorders D020734 20 associated lipids
Myocardial Infarction D009203 21 associated lipids
Sarcoma 180 D012510 21 associated lipids
Helicobacter Infections D016481 21 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Lewis Lung D018827 22 associated lipids
Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II D006938 22 associated lipids
Erythema D004890 22 associated lipids
Hypersensitivity D006967 22 associated lipids
Fibrosis D005355 23 associated lipids
Leukemia, T-Cell D015458 23 associated lipids
Arthritis, Experimental D001169 24 associated lipids
Pulmonary Fibrosis D011658 24 associated lipids
Lymphoma, B-Cell D016393 24 associated lipids
Colitis, Ulcerative D003093 24 associated lipids
Hyperemia D006940 25 associated lipids
Nasal Polyps D009298 26 associated lipids
Cell Transformation, Viral D002472 26 associated lipids
Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental D004681 26 associated lipids
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage D006471 27 associated lipids
Endotoxemia D019446 27 associated lipids
Autoimmune Diseases D001327 27 associated lipids
Catalepsy D002375 30 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Drug Eruptions D003875 30 associated lipids
Hypertension, Pulmonary D006976 32 associated lipids
Stroke D020521 32 associated lipids
Acute Lung Injury D055371 33 associated lipids
Uremia D014511 33 associated lipids
Thyroid Neoplasms D013964 33 associated lipids
Cataract D002386 34 associated lipids
Fever D005334 35 associated lipids
Anaphylaxis D000707 35 associated lipids
Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery D020244 35 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental D008106 36 associated lipids
Lung Diseases D008171 37 associated lipids
Peritonitis D010538 38 associated lipids
Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury D056486 39 associated lipids
Arthritis D001168 41 associated lipids
Hypotension D007022 41 associated lipids
Arrhythmias, Cardiac D001145 42 associated lipids
Leukemia, Experimental D007942 42 associated lipids
Hyperalgesia D006930 42 associated lipids
Hypersensitivity, Delayed D006968 43 associated lipids
Leukemia P388 D007941 43 associated lipids
Coronary Artery Disease D003324 47 associated lipids
Precancerous Conditions D011230 48 associated lipids
Thrombosis D013927 49 associated lipids
Osteosarcoma D012516 50 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with PGD2

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with PGD2?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).

Rodent Model

Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with PGD2

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 3138
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Zijlstra FJ et al. Formation of prostaglandins and leukotrienes by human lung tissue in vitro after activation by the calcium ionophore A23187. 1987 Eur. J. Clin. Invest. pmid:2822430
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Pugliese G et al. 9 alpha, 11 beta-prostaglandin F2: a new prostanoid with selective biosynthesis and unique biological activity. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2959104
Narumiya S et al. Site and mechanism of growth inhibition by prostaglandins. III. Distribution and binding of prostaglandin A2 and delta 12-prostaglandin J2 in nuclei. 1987 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:3302206
Robinson C et al. Effects of inhaled 9 alpha, 11 beta-prostaglandin F2 on airway function in man. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960146
Roberts LJ Recent metabolic findings bring into question the reliability of existing methods for quantification of PGF2 alpha and its metabolites in human biological fluids. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960165
Jacobsen S et al. Synergism between thapsigargin and the phorbol ester 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate on the release of [14C]arachidonic acid and histamine from rat peritoneal mast cells. 1987 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2435291
Prakash C et al. Synthesis of putative prostaglandin D2 metabolites. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960191
Watanabe Y et al. Synthesis of 11C-labeled prostaglandins and positron emission tomography studies using the rhesus monkey. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960207
Hayaishi O et al. Prostaglandin D2 induces sleep when infused into the cerebral ventricle of conscious monkeys. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960208
Narumiya S and Fukushima M Active transport and cellular accumulation of cyclopentenone prostaglandins: a mechanism of prostaglandin-induced growth inhibition. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960214
Ono K et al. Suppressive effects of various antitumor prostaglandin derivatives on the activity levels of DNA polymerases in human cultured tumor cells. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960215
Beasley R et al. Cholinergic-mediated bronchoconstriction induced by prostaglandin D2, its initial metabolite 9 alpha,11 beta-PGF2, and PGF2 alpha in asthma. 1987 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:2960256
Saito R et al. The effect of neurotransmitters on cataleptic behavior induced by PG D2 in rats. 1987 Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. pmid:2883669
Westcott JY et al. Eicosanoids in human ventricular cerebrospinal fluid following severe brain injury. 1987 Prostaglandins pmid:2835791
Goh Y et al. Content and formation of prostaglandins and distribution of prostaglandin-related enzyme activities in the rat ocular system. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3477292
Chiabrando C et al. Prostaglandin and thromboxane synthesis by M5076 ovarian reticulosarcoma during growth: effects of a thromboxane synthetase inhibitor. 1987 Cancer Res. pmid:3100032
Bhattacharya SK and Parmar SS Prostaglandin D2 inhibits pentylenetetrazole-induced convulsions in rats by a serotonin-mediated mechanism. 1987 Pharm. Res. pmid:2977646
Santoro MG et al. PGJ2, a new antiviral prostaglandin: inhibition of Sendai virus replication and alteration of virus protein synthesis. 1987 J. Gen. Virol. pmid:3033130
Levi-Schaffer F et al. Mouse bone marrow-derived mast cells cocultured with fibroblasts. Morphology and stimulation-induced release of histamine, leukotriene B4, leukotriene C4, and prostaglandin D2. 1987 J. Immunol. pmid:2445814
Kozuka T et al. Prostaglandin D2 release by guinea pig skin during in vitro anaphylaxis induced by antigen and compound 48/80. 1987 J. Invest. Dermatol. pmid:2433354
Church MK and Hiroi J Inhibition of IgE-dependent histamine release from human dispersed lung mast cells by anti-allergic drugs and salbutamol. 1987 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2435353
Pearce FL et al. Some studies on human pulmonary mast cells obtained by bronchoalveolar lavage and by enzymic dissociation of whole lung tissue. 1987 Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. pmid:2437052
Weinreich D and Undem BJ Immunological regulation of synaptic transmission in isolated guinea pig autonomic ganglia. 1987 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:2437156
Abdel-Malek ZA et al. In vitro modulation of proliferation and melanization of S91 melanoma cells by prostaglandins. 1987 Cancer Res. pmid:2438034
Williams KA et al. Effects of activation of protein kinase C on the agonist-induced stimulation and inhibition of cyclic AMP formation in intact human platelets. 1987 Biochem. J. pmid:2444206
Lawrence ID et al. Purification and characterization of human skin mast cells. Evidence for human mast cell heterogeneity. 1987 J. Immunol. pmid:2444649
Benyon RC et al. Prostaglandin D2 release from human skin mast cells in response to ionophore A23187. 1987 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2447989
Levi-Schaffer F et al. Co-culture of human lung-derived mast cells with mouse 3T3 fibroblasts: morphology and IgE-mediated release of histamine, prostaglandin D2, and leukotrienes. 1987 J. Immunol. pmid:2439587
Leung KB et al. Some further properties of human pulmonary mast cells recovered by bronchoalveolar lavage and enzymic dispersion of lung tissue. 1987 Agents Actions pmid:2440274
Church MK et al. Non-IgE-dependent bacteria-induced histamine release from human lung and tonsillar mast cells. 1987 Clin. Allergy pmid:2441900
Kosaka Y et al. Oxatomide inhibits the release of bronchoconstrictor arachidonic acid metabolites (iLTC4 and PGD2) from rat mast cells and guinea-pig lung. 1987 Agents Actions pmid:2442981
Pipkorn U et al. Effect of short-term systemic glucocorticoid treatment on human nasal mediator release after antigen challenge. 1987 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:2443539
Rodriguez R et al. Effect of nimodipine on arachidonic acid metabolites after subarachnoid hemorrhage. 1987 Acta Neurol. Scand. pmid:3120489
Suzuki F et al. Methyl ester of prostaglandin D2 as a delivery system of prostaglandin D2 into brain. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3467795
Richelsen B Relationship between binding and action of different prostaglandins in rat adipocytes with special reference to PGE2 and PGI2. 1987 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2825710
Dieter P et al. Prostaglandin release but not superoxide production by rat Kupffer cells stimulated in vitro depends on Na+/H+ exchange. 1987 Eur. J. Biochem. pmid:2826152
Hayashi H et al. Determination of 9 alpha, 11 beta-prostaglandin F2 by stereospecific antibody in various rat tissues. 1987 Prostaglandins pmid:3474704
Maurice PD et al. The effect of prostaglandin D2 on the response of human skin to histamine. 1987 J. Invest. Dermatol. pmid:3476674
Berryman GK et al. Amniotic fluid prostaglandin D2 in spontaneous and augmented labor. 1987 Life Sci. pmid:3476816
Kikuchi Y et al. Inhibitory effects of neuroendocrine hormones on human ovarian cancer cell proliferation in vitro. 1987 Nippon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi pmid:3479504
Tran-Thi TA et al. Studies on synthesis and degradation of eicosanoids by rat hepatocytes in primary culture. 1987 J. Hepatol. pmid:2828463
Stier CT et al. Renal response to 9 alpha, 11 beta-prostaglandin F2 in the rat. 1987 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:3479549
Amano N [Effects of anesthesia and various types of stress on prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) contents in brain and plasma levels of stress hormones in rats]. 1987 Masui pmid:3480360
Brunelli G et al. PGD2 induces pulmonary hyperresponsiveness to acetylcholine in vivo in the guinea-pig. 1987 J Auton Pharmacol pmid:3480891
Weinreich D and Wonderlin WF Inhibition of calcium-dependent spike after-hyperpolarization increases excitability of rabbit visceral sensory neurones. 1987 J. Physiol. (Lond.) pmid:3481834
Nakamura M et al. In vivo effects of prostaglandins on human retinoblastoma cells in nude mice. 1987 Jpn. J. Ophthalmol. pmid:3482290
Yatomi A et al. Prostaglandins affect the central nervous system to produce hyperglycemia in rats. 1987 Endocrinology pmid:3474143
Hanasaki K et al. Beta 2-adrenergic regulation of prostaglandin D2 receptor in rabbit platelets. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:2880608
Holgate ST et al. Primary and secondary effector cells in the pathogenesis of bronchial asthma. 1987 Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. pmid:3553030