PGD2

Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with PGD2?

PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Cataract D002386 34 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental D008325 67 associated lipids
Sarcoma 180 D012510 21 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Edema D004487 152 associated lipids
Precancerous Conditions D011230 48 associated lipids
Arthritis D001168 41 associated lipids
Arthritis, Experimental D001169 24 associated lipids
Hypotension D007022 41 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 189

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with PGD2

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

What functions are associated with PGD2?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

What genes are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).

Rodent Model

Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with PGD2

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 3138
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Korolczuk A et al. The role of peroxisome-proliferator-activating receptor gamma agonists: rosiglitazone and 15-deoxy-delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 in chronic experimental cyclosporine A-induced nephrotoxicity. 2014 J. Physiol. Pharmacol. pmid:25554991
Isensee J et al. Subgroup-elimination transcriptomics identifies signaling proteins that define subclasses of TRPV1-positive neurons and a novel paracrine circuit. 2014 PLoS ONE pmid:25551770
Jeon KI et al. Inhibitory effects of PPARγ ligands on TGF-β1-induced corneal myofibroblast transformation. 2014 Am. J. Pathol. pmid:24650561
Yen CC et al. Cytotoxic effects of 15d-PGJ2 against osteosarcoma through ROS-mediated AKT and cell cycle inhibition. 2014 Oncotarget pmid:24566468
Nieves A and Garza LA Does prostaglandin D2 hold the cure to male pattern baldness? 2014 Exp. Dermatol. pmid:24521203
Jeong KT et al. Anti-allergic effect of a Korean traditional medicine, Biyeom-Tang on mast cells and allergic rhinitis. 2014 BMC Complement Altern Med pmid:24521096
Jung WK et al. The 15-deoxy-δ12,14-prostaglandin J2 inhibits LPS‑stimulated inflammation via enhancement of the platelet‑activating factor acetylhydrolase activity in human retinal pigment epithelial cells. 2014 Int. J. Mol. Med. pmid:24337644
Carrier EJ et al. Levuglandin forms adducts with histone h4 in a cyclooxygenase-2-dependent manner, altering its interaction with DNA. 2014 Biochemistry pmid:24684440
Oyama S et al. A novel indole compound, AWT-489, inhibits prostaglandin D2-induced CD55 expression by acting on DP prostanoid receptors as an antagonist in LS174T human colon cancer cells. 2014 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:24239863
Liu H et al. Role of prostaglandin D2 /CRTH2 pathway on asthma exacerbation induced by Aspergillus fumigatus. 2014 Immunology pmid:24329550
Mooney JJ et al. Increased Gsα within blood cell membrane lipid microdomains in some depressive disorders: an exploratory study. 2013 J Psychiatr Res pmid:23490066
Keum JH et al. The anti-inflammatory effect of Cheongseoikki-tang ethanol extract on allergic reactions mediated by bone marrow-derived mast cells. 2013 Chin J Integr Med pmid:23494327
Lefils-Lacourtablaise J et al. The eicosapentaenoic acid metabolite 15-deoxy-δ(12,14)-prostaglandin J3 increases adiponectin secretion by adipocytes partly via a PPARγ-dependent mechanism. 2013 PLoS ONE pmid:23734181
Zhang S et al. Role of prostaglandin D2 in mast cell activation-induced sensitization of esophageal vagal afferents. 2013 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:23471341
Welter H et al. Partial loss of contractile marker proteins in human testicular peritubular cells in infertility patients. 2013 Andrology pmid:23413143
Moreira V et al. A catalytically-inactive snake venom Lys49 phospholipase Aâ‚‚ homolog induces expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and production of prostaglandins through selected signaling pathways in macrophages. 2013 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:23416211
Heilmann S et al. No genetic support for a contribution of prostaglandins to the aetiology of androgenetic alopecia. 2013 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:23448296
Kanda H et al. COX-1-dependent prostaglandin D2 in microglia contributes to neuropathic pain via DP2 receptor in spinal neurons. 2013 Glia pmid:23505121
Starkl P et al. PLA2G3 promotes mast cell maturation and function. 2013 Nat. Immunol. pmid:23685814
Sánchez-Gómez FJ et al. Modulation of GSTP1-1 oligomerization by electrophilic inflammatory mediators and reactive drugs. 2013 Inflamm Allergy Drug Targets pmid:23596995
Wappler EA et al. Mitochondrial dynamics associated with oxygen-glucose deprivation in rat primary neuronal cultures. 2013 PLoS ONE pmid:23658809
Krohn IK et al. Mast cell FcϵRI density and function dissociate from dependence on soluble IgE concentration at very low and very high IgE concentrations. 2013 J Asthma pmid:23294195
Rank MA et al. Systemic reactions to allergen immunotherapy: a role for measuring a PGD2 metabolite? 2013 Ann. Allergy Asthma Immunol. pmid:23244662
Ramer R et al. COX-2 and PPAR-γ confer cannabidiol-induced apoptosis of human lung cancer cells. 2013 Mol. Cancer Ther. pmid:23220503
Haskew-Layton RE et al. 15-Deoxy-Δ12,14-prostaglandin J2 (15d-PGJ2) protects neurons from oxidative death via an Nrf2 astrocyte-specific mechanism independent of PPARγ. 2013 J. Neurochem. pmid:23199167
Nakamura M et al. Tumor apoptosis in prostate cancer by PGD(2) and its metabolite 15d-PGJ(2) in murine model. 2013 Biomed. Pharmacother. pmid:23206752
Lewis A et al. Heterogeneity in the responses of human lung mast cells to stem cell factor. 2013 Clin. Exp. Allergy pmid:23278880
Philibert P et al. Unilateral cryptorchidism in mice mutant for Ptgds. 2013 Hum. Mutat. pmid:23076868
Kataoka N et al. Indomethacin inhibits eosinophil migration to prostaglandin D2 : therapeutic potential of CRTH2 desensitization for eosinophilic pustular folliculitis. 2013 Immunology pmid:23582181
Lu Y et al. Anti-inflammatory activity of hexane extracts from bones and internal organs of Anguilla japonica suppresses cyclooxygenase-2-dependent prostaglandin Dâ‚‚ generation in mast cells and anaphylaxis in mice. 2013 Food Chem. Toxicol. pmid:23562928
Sato A et al. Synthesis and evaluation of 2,3-dinorprostaglandins: Dinor-PGD1 and 13-epi-dinor-PGD1 are peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α/γ dual agonists. 2013 Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. pmid:23566516
Yazid S et al. Anti-allergic cromones inhibit histamine and eicosanoid release from activated human and murine mast cells by releasing Annexin A1. 2013 PLoS ONE pmid:23527056
Ayabe S et al. Prostaglandin D2 inhibits collagen secretion from lung fibroblasts by activating the DP receptor. 2013 J. Pharmacol. Sci. pmid:23538675
Xu X et al. Identification of 15d-PGJ2 as an antagonist of farnesoid X receptor: molecular modeling with biological evaluation. 2013 Steroids pmid:23707573
Safaralizadeh R et al. Influence of selenium on mast cell mediator release. 2013 Biol Trace Elem Res pmid:23784732
Hellmann J et al. Increased saturated fatty acids in obesity alter resolution of inflammation in part by stimulating prostaglandin production. 2013 J. Immunol. pmid:23785121
Moghaddami M et al. Prostaglandin D(2) in inflammatory arthritis and its relation with synovial fluid dendritic cells. 2013 Mediators Inflamm. pmid:23737645
Labrecque P et al. Inverse agonist and pharmacochaperone properties of MK-0524 on the prostanoid DP1 receptor. 2013 PLoS ONE pmid:23762421
Lu Y et al. Manassantin B isolated from Saururus chinensis inhibits cyclooxygenase-2-dependent prostaglandin D2 generation by blocking Fyn-mediated nuclear factor-kappaB and mitogen activated protein kinase pathways in bone marrow derived-mast cells. 2013 Biol. Pharm. Bull. pmid:23719635
Yoo JM et al. Inhibitory effect of N-Acyl dopamines on IgE-mediated allergic response in RBL-2H3 cells. 2013 Lipids pmid:23377981
Davidson J et al. Eicosapentaenoic acid suppression of systemic inflammatory responses and inverse up-regulation of 15-deoxyΔ(12,14) prostaglandin J2 production. 2013 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:23586396
Alhouayek M et al. Implication of the anti-inflammatory bioactive lipid prostaglandin D2-glycerol ester in the control of macrophage activation and inflammation by ABHD6. 2013 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:24101490
Kuriyan AE et al. Orbital fibroblasts from thyroid eye disease patients differ in proliferative and adipogenic responses depending on disease subtype. 2013 Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. pmid:24135759
Fajt ML et al. Prostaglandin Dâ‚‚ pathway upregulation: relation to asthma severity, control, and TH2 inflammation. 2013 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:23506843
Touitou V et al. Sustained neuroprotection from a single intravitreal injection of PGJ2 in a rodent model of anterior ischemic optic neuropathy. 2013 Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. pmid:24106118
Tofield A Niacin and statin intolerable for some people. 2013 Eur. Heart J. pmid:24137778
Napimoga MH et al. Low doses of 15d-PGJ2 induce osteoblast activity in a PPAR-gamma independent manner. 2013 Int. Immunopharmacol. pmid:23597428
Ramer R et al. Induction but not inhibition of COX-2 confers human lung cancer cell apoptosis by celecoxib. 2013 J. Lipid Res. pmid:23943857
Juman S et al. Effects of long-term oral administration of arachidonic acid and docosahexaenoic acid on the immune functions of young rats. 2013 Nutrients pmid:23760060
Wu D et al. Novel biphasic role of resolvin D1 on expression of cyclooxygenase-2 in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated lung fibroblasts is partly through PI3K/AKT and ERK2 pathways. 2013 Mediators Inflamm. pmid:24174713