PGD2
Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with PGD2?
PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with PGD2
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with PGD2?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What functions are associated with PGD2?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What lipids are associated with PGD2?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What genes are associated with PGD2?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?
Knock-out
Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).
Rodent Model
Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with PGD2
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hayden RE et al. | Treatment of primary CLL cells with bezafibrate and medroxyprogesterone acetate induces apoptosis and represses the pro-proliferative signal of CD40-ligand, in part through increased 15dDelta12,14,PGJ2. | 2009 | Leukemia | pmid:18923439 |
| Liu J et al. | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma ligands 15-deoxy-delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J2 and pioglitazone inhibit hydroxyl peroxide-induced TNF-alpha and lipopolysaccharide-induced CXC chemokine expression in neonatal rat cardiac myocytes. | 2009 | Shock | pmid:19174742 |
| Kolaczkowska E et al. | Increased cyclooxygenase activity impairs apoptosis of inflammatory neutrophils in mice lacking gelatinase B/matrix metalloproteinase-9. | 2009 | Immunology | pmid:19175797 |
| Joo M et al. | Lipopolysaccharide-dependent interaction between PU.1 and c-Jun determines production of lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase and prostaglandin D2 in macrophages. | 2009 | Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. | pmid:19181746 |
| Gao W et al. | Prostaglandin D(2) sustains the pyrogenic effect of prostaglandin E(2). | 2009 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:19249295 |
| Wang Y et al. | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonists enhance lung maturation in a neonatal rat model. | 2009 | Pediatr. Res. | pmid:19262292 |
| Yamamoto M et al. | Expression and characterization of PGD2 receptors in chronic rhinosinusitis: modulation of DP and CRTH2 by PGD2. | 2009 | Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. | pmid:18802357 |
| Pirianov G et al. | The cyclopentenone 15-deoxy-delta 12,14-prostaglandin J(2) delays lipopolysaccharide-induced preterm delivery and reduces mortality in the newborn mouse. | 2009 | Endocrinology | pmid:18845626 |
| Tsuji T et al. | Reduction of nuclear peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma expression in methamphetamine-induced neurotoxicity and neuroprotective effects of ibuprofen. | 2009 | Neurochem. Res. | pmid:18946735 |
| Wendeburg L et al. | Resveratrol inhibits prostaglandin formation in IL-1beta-stimulated SK-N-SH neuronal cells. | 2009 | J Neuroinflammation | pmid:19751497 |
| Ferguson HE et al. | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma ligands induce heme oxygenase-1 in lung fibroblasts by a PPARgamma-independent, glutathione-dependent mechanism. | 2009 | Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. | pmid:19734319 |
| Kim DH et al. | Effects of 15-deoxy-delta 12, 14-prostaglandin J2 on the expression of p53 in MCF-7 cells. | 2009 | Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. | pmid:19723057 |
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| Cha B et al. | 15-Deoxy-delta 12, 14,-prostaglandin J2 suppresses nuclear factor-kappaB-mediated apoptosis of Helicobacter pylori-infected gastric epithelial cells. | 2009 | Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. | pmid:19723089 |
| Hokari R et al. | Increased expression and cellular localization of lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase in Helicobacter pylori-induced gastritis. | 2009 | J. Pathol. | pmid:19768745 |
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| Levy JH | Biomarkers in the diagnosis of anaphylaxis: making nature disclose her mysteries. | 2009 | Clin. Exp. Allergy | pmid:19032357 |
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| Yamamura K et al. | Intracellular protein phosphorylation in eosinophils and the functional relevance in cytokine production. | 2009 | Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. | pmid:19494504 |
| Chiba T et al. | 15-Deoxy-Delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J2 induces IL-8 and GM-CSF in a human airway epithelial cell line (NCI-H292). | 2009 | Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. | pmid:19494510 |
| Pena-dos-Santos DR et al. | Activation of peripheral kappa/delta opioid receptors mediates 15-deoxy-(Delta12,14)-prostaglandin J2 induced-antinociception in rat temporomandibular joint. | 2009 | Neuroscience | pmid:19647045 |
| Asano S et al. | Effects of prostaglandin D2 on Na-dependent phosphate transport activity and its intracellular signaling mechanism in osteoblast-like cells. | 2009 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19616422 |
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| Butterfield JH | Survey of aspirin administration in systemic mastocytosis. | 2009 | Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. | pmid:19429499 |
| Moniot B et al. | The PGD2 pathway, independently of FGF9, amplifies SOX9 activity in Sertoli cells during male sexual differentiation. | 2009 | Development | pmid:19429785 |
| Relic B et al. | Genistein induces adipogenesis but inhibits leptin induction in human synovial fibroblasts. | 2009 | Lab. Invest. | pmid:19434061 |
| Jung WK et al. | The 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 inhibits LPS-stimulated AKT and NF-kappaB activation and suppresses interleukin-6 in osteoblast-like cells MC3T3E-1. | 2009 | Life Sci. | pmid:19409914 |
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| Zhao H et al. | Met-Arg-Trp derived from Rubisco lowers blood pressure via prostaglandin D(2)-dependent vasorelaxation in spontaneously hypertensive rats. | 2008 | Peptides | pmid:18180074 |
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| Taketa K et al. | Oxidized low density lipoprotein activates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha (PPARalpha) and PPARgamma through MAPK-dependent COX-2 expression in macrophages. | 2008 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:18208815 |
| Jin YR et al. | Antiplatelet activity of epigallocatechin gallate is mediated by the inhibition of PLCgamma2 phosphorylation, elevation of PGD2 production, and maintaining calcium-ATPase activity. | 2008 | J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. | pmid:18209568 |
| Choi IK et al. | PPAR-gamma ligand promotes the growth of APC-mutated HT-29 human colon cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. | 2008 | Invest New Drugs | pmid:18161004 |
| Hounoki H et al. | Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma inhibits TNF-alpha-mediated osteoclast differentiation in human peripheral monocytes in part via suppression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 expression. | 2008 | Bone | pmid:18242157 |
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| Inagaki S et al. | Human liver dihydrodiol dehydrogenase 1-catalyzed reaction generating 9alpha,11beta-prostaglandin F2 from prostaglandin D2 followed by micellar electrokinetic chromatography. | 2008 | J Sep Sci | pmid:18307166 |
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