PGD2

Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with PGD2?

PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Dehydration D003681 11 associated lipids
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne D020388 11 associated lipids
Lymphoma, T-Cell D016399 11 associated lipids
Liver Failure, Acute D017114 11 associated lipids
Coronary Restenosis D023903 10 associated lipids
Rhinitis D012220 10 associated lipids
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections D018357 10 associated lipids
Ureteral Obstruction D014517 10 associated lipids
Gastroesophageal Reflux D005764 10 associated lipids
Leukemia, Basophilic, Acute D015471 9 associated lipids
Chondrosarcoma D002813 9 associated lipids
Thyroiditis, Autoimmune D013967 9 associated lipids
Retinopathy of Prematurity D012178 9 associated lipids
Thyroid Diseases D013959 8 associated lipids
Leiomyoma D007889 8 associated lipids
Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal D006255 7 associated lipids
Leukemia, Megakaryoblastic, Acute D007947 7 associated lipids
Folliculitis D005499 7 associated lipids
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting D020529 7 associated lipids
Carotid Artery Thrombosis D002341 7 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with PGD2

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with PGD2?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).

Rodent Model

Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with PGD2

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 3138
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Kase K et al. Inhibitory action of roxithromycin on histamine release and prostaglandin D2 production from beta-defensin 2-stimulated mast cells. 2009 Int. J. Mol. Med. pmid:19212651
Ricart KC et al. The permissive role of mitochondria in the induction of haem oxygenase-1 in endothelial cells. 2009 Biochem. J. pmid:19161347
Boehme SA et al. Murine bone marrow-derived mast cells express chemoattractant receptor-homologous molecule expressed on T-helper class 2 cells (CRTh2). 2009 Int. Immunol. pmid:19346259
Wang WM et al. PPAR-gamma agonists inhibit TGF-beta1-induced chemokine expression in human tubular epithelial cells. 2009 Acta Pharmacol. Sin. pmid:19098936
Bernardo A et al. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonists promote differentiation and antioxidant defenses of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells. 2009 J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. pmid:19535992
Hironaka A et al. 15-Deoxy-Delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2) impairs the functions of histone acetyltransferases through their insolubilization in cells. 2009 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:19799872
Csányi G et al. Effects of 3-aminopyridine-induced seizures on platelet eicosanoid synthesis. 2008 May-Jun Pharmacol Rep pmid:18622059
Kalogeromitros D et al. A quercetin containing supplement reduces niacin-induced flush in humans. 2008 Jul-Sep Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol pmid:18831918
Papageorgiou E et al. Rosiglitazone attenuates insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor survival signaling in PC-3 cells. 2008 Jul-Aug Mol. Med. pmid:18475308
Pettipher R and Hansel TT Antagonists of the prostaglandin D2 receptor CRTH2. 2008 Jul-Aug Drug News Perspect. pmid:18836589
Takahashi N et al. Molecular characterization of TRPA1 channel activation by cysteine-reactive inflammatory mediators. 2008 Jul-Aug Channels (Austin) pmid:18769139
Tokuda H et al. Function of Rho-kinase in prostaglandin D2-induced interleukin-6 synthesis in osteoblasts. 2008 Jul-Aug Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:18771907
Wang S et al. AKR1C2 and AKR1C3 mediated prostaglandin D2 metabolism augments the PI3K/Akt proliferative signaling pathway in human prostate cancer cells. 2008 Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. pmid:18508192
Curfs DM et al. Macrophage secretory phospholipase A2 group X enhances anti-inflammatory responses, promotes lipid accumulation, and contributes to aberrant lung pathology. 2008 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:18511424
Qiao L et al. Loss of XIAP sensitizes colon cancer cells to PPARgamma independent antitumor effects of troglitazone and 15-PGJ2. 2008 Cancer Lett. pmid:18477501
Reddy RC et al. Sepsis-induced inhibition of neutrophil chemotaxis is mediated by activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-{gamma}. 2008 Blood pmid:18535203
Chana RS et al. Statins but not thiazolidinediones attenuate albumin-mediated chemokine production by proximal tubular cells independently of endocytosis. 2008 Am. J. Nephrol. pmid:18535368
Tajima T et al. Lipopolysaccharide induces macrophage migration via prostaglandin D(2) and prostaglandin E(2). 2008 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:18492946
Ghosh AK et al. Constitutive Smad signaling and Smad-dependent collagen gene expression in mouse embryonic fibroblasts lacking peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma. 2008 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:18627765
Genovese T et al. Effect of cyclopentanone prostaglandin 15-deoxy-delta12,14PGJ2 on early functional recovery from experimental spinal cord injury. 2008 Shock pmid:18628687
Alba G et al. Heme oxygenase-1 expression is down-regulated by angiotensin II and under hypertension in human neutrophils. 2008 J. Leukoc. Biol. pmid:18515325
Yoon HJ et al. Regulation of TLR2 expression by prostaglandins in brain glia. 2008 J. Immunol. pmid:18523308
Bissonnette SL et al. An endogenous prostaglandin enhances environmental phthalate-induced apoptosis in bone marrow B cells: activation of distinct but overlapping pathways. 2008 J. Immunol. pmid:18641309
Qiao L et al. Down-regulation of X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis synergistically enhanced peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma ligand-induced growth inhibition in colon cancer. 2008 Mol. Cancer Ther. pmid:18645029
Ragolia L et al. Lipocalin-type prostaglandin D(2) synthase stimulates glucose transport via enhanced GLUT4 translocation. 2008 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:18619553
Moreira V et al. Secretory phospholipases A(2) isolated from Bothrops asper and from Crotalus durissus terrificus snake venoms induce distinct mechanisms for biosynthesis of prostaglandins E2 and D2 and expression of cyclooxygenases. 2008 Toxicon pmid:18619987
Capobianco E et al. Effects of natural ligands of PPARgamma on lipid metabolism in placental tissues from healthy and diabetic rats. 2008 Mol. Hum. Reprod. pmid:18621767
Yang JH et al. Anti-allergic activity of an ethanol extract from Salviae miltiorrhiza. 2008 Arch. Pharm. Res. pmid:19099230
Dubourdeau M et al. Opposite roles of STAT and PPARgamma in the induction of p21WAF1 expression by IL-13 in human peripheral blood monocytes. 2008 Eur. Cytokine Netw. pmid:19103521
Horváth B et al. Carbon monoxide-prostaglandin E2 interaction in the hypothalamic circulation. 2008 Neuroreport pmid:18815586
Fujimori K et al. Enhancement of prostaglandin D(2) production through cyclooxygenase-2 and lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase by upstream stimulatory factor 1 in human brain-derived TE671 cells under serum starvation. 2008 Gene pmid:18817855
García-Bueno B et al. Stress mediators regulate brain prostaglandin synthesis and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma activation after stress in rats. 2008 Endocrinology pmid:18079203
Muñoz U et al. On the mechanism of inhibition of p27 degradation by 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 in lymphoblasts of Alzheimer's disease patients. 2008 Cell. Mol. Life Sci. pmid:18818877
Hounoki H et al. Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma inhibits TNF-alpha-mediated osteoclast differentiation in human peripheral monocytes in part via suppression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 expression. 2008 Bone pmid:18242157
Zhao H et al. Rubimetide (Met-Arg-Trp) derived from Rubisco exhibits anxiolytic-like activity via the DP1 receptor in male ddY mice. 2008 Peptides pmid:18243414
Ohinata K et al. Central prostaglandin D(2) stimulates food intake via the neuropeptide Y system in mice. 2008 FEBS Lett. pmid:18258196
Perbandt M et al. Structure of the extracellular glutathione S-transferase OvGST1 from the human pathogenic parasite Onchocerca volvulus. 2008 J. Mol. Biol. pmid:18258257
Kim EH et al. 15-Deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 induces COX-2 expression through Akt-driven AP-1 activation in human breast cancer cells: a potential role of ROS. 2008 Carcinogenesis pmid:18192694
Prenn C et al. CRTH2 is not involved in the anti-enteropooling effect of PGD2 in the small intestine. 2008 Pharmacology pmid:18212515
Rajakariar R et al. Novel biphasic role for lymphocytes revealed during resolving inflammation. 2008 Blood pmid:18218853
Kuesap J et al. Prostaglandin D2 induces heme oxygenase-1 in human retinal pigment epithelial cells. 2008 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:18174022
Crabb SJ et al. BAG-1 inhibits PPARgamma-induced cell death, but not PPARgamma-induced transcription, cell cycle arrest or differentiation in breast cancer cells. 2008 Oncol. Rep. pmid:18288403
Hong HY et al. Up-regulation of heme oxygenase-1 expression through the Rac1/NADPH oxidase/ROS/p38 signaling cascade mediates the anti-inflammatory effect of 15-deoxy-delta 12,14-prostaglandin J2 in murine macrophages. 2008 FEBS Lett. pmid:18291107
Giannini L et al. Activation of cannabinoid receptors prevents antigen-induced asthma-like reaction in guinea pigs. 2008 J. Cell. Mol. Med. pmid:18266975
Malki S et al. [Prostaglandin D2: new roles in the embryonic and pathological gonad]. 2008 Med Sci (Paris) pmid:18272080
Ono E et al. Salicylamide-induced anaphylaxis: increased urinary leukotriene E4 and prostaglandin D2 metabolite. 2008 Allergy pmid:18315738
Hao GH et al. Agonists at PPAR-gamma suppress angiotensin II-induced production of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 and extracellular matrix in rat cardiac fibroblasts. 2008 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:18278065
Khan AH et al. Effect of femto to nano molar concentrations of prostaglandin analogues on pregnant rat uterine contractility. 2008 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:18177857
Inoue T et al. Lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase is a powerful biomarker for severity of stable coronary artery disease. 2008 Atherosclerosis pmid:18436228
Nomiya R et al. CRTH2 plays an essential role in the pathophysiology of Cry j 1-induced pollinosis in mice. 2008 J. Immunol. pmid:18390753