| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| HIV Seropositivity | D006679 | 15 associated lipids |
| Thrombocytopenia | D013921 | 15 associated lipids |
| Bronchial Hyperreactivity | D016535 | 15 associated lipids |
| Encephalitis | D004660 | 15 associated lipids |
| Astrocytoma | D001254 | 15 associated lipids |
| Hyperlipoproteinemias | D006951 | 15 associated lipids |
| Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced | D004409 | 15 associated lipids |
| Blister | D001768 | 16 associated lipids |
| Adenomatous Polyposis Coli | D011125 | 16 associated lipids |
| Subarachnoid Hemorrhage | D013345 | 17 associated lipids |
PGD2
Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with PGD2?
PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with PGD2
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with PGD2?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What functions are associated with PGD2?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What lipids are associated with PGD2?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What genes are associated with PGD2?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?
Knock-out
Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).
Rodent Model
Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with PGD2
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rossi AG and O'Flaherty JT | Prostaglandin binding sites in human polymorphonuclear neutrophils. | 1989 | Prostaglandins | pmid:2549574 |
| Ishikawa H et al. | [Changes of protein and RNA content in accumulated G1 cells by delta12-PGJ2]. | 1989 | Gan To Kagaku Ryoho | pmid:2930205 |
| Kerr JS et al. | Effects of recombinant interleukin-1 beta on phospholipase A2 activity, phospholipase A2 mRNA levels, and eicosanoid formation in rabbit chondrocytes. | 1989 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:2558648 |
| Koshihara Y and Kawamura M | Prostaglandin D2 stimulates calcification of human osteoblastic cells. | 1989 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:2930558 |
| Ohuchi K et al. | Stimulation of histamine release and arachidonic acid metabolism in rat peritoneal mast cells by thapsigargin, a non-TPA-type tumor promoter. | 1989 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:2469475 |
| Wolfe LS et al. | Synthesis and functions of cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase products in brain: new findings and an appraisal. | 1989 | Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. | pmid:2568735 |
| Wolfe LS and Pellerin L | Arachidonic acid metabolites in the rat and human brain. New findings on the metabolism of prostaglandin D2 and lipoxygenase products. | 1989 | Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. | pmid:2570544 |
| Bhattacharya SK et al. | Effect of centrally administered prostaglandin D2 and some prostaglandin synthesis inhibitors on carrageenan-induced paw oedema in rats. | 1989 | J. Pharm. Pharmacol. | pmid:2571705 |
| Zehr BB et al. | Use of segmental airway lavage to obtain relevant mediators from the lungs of asthmatic and control subjects. | 1989 | Chest | pmid:2539958 |
| Benyon RC | The human skin mast cell. | 1989 | Clin. Exp. Allergy | pmid:2667702 |
| Leynadier F | [Mast cells and basophils in asthma]. | 1989 | Ann. Biol. Clin. (Paris) | pmid:2675683 |
| Hamid-Bloomfield S and Whittle BJ | Antagonism of PGD2 vasodepressor responses in the rat in vivo by the novel, selective antagonist, BW A868C. | 1989 | Br. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:2647205 |
| Kuiper J et al. | The role of prostaglandins in endotoxin stimulated glycogenolysis in the liver. | 1989 | Agents Actions | pmid:2653002 |
| Amano N et al. | The effect of pentobarbital and ether anesthesia on rat brain PGD2 content. | 1989 | Agressologie | pmid:2610292 |
| Shram SI et al. | [Preparation and properties of prostaglandin D2 labelled with tritium with high molar radioactivity]. | 1989 | Bioorg. Khim. | pmid:2590255 |
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| Salari H and Chan-Yeung M | Interleukin-1 potentiates antigen-mediated arachidonic acid metabolite formation in mast cells. | 1989 | Clin. Exp. Allergy | pmid:2513105 |
| Chakraborti S et al. | Oxidant-mediated activation of phospholipase A2 in pulmonary endothelium. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2514605 |
| Trist DG et al. | The antagonism by BW A868C of PGD2 and BW245C activation of human platelet adenylate cyclase. | 1989 | Br. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:2466517 |
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| Cohan VL et al. | Dexamethasone does not inhibit the release of mediators from human mast cells residing in airway, intestine, or skin. | 1989 | Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. | pmid:2478059 |
| Reshef A et al. | The pattern and kinetics in human skin of erythema and mediators during the acute and late-phase response (LPR). | 1989 | J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. | pmid:2478604 |
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| Reiss TF et al. | Local mediator release after antigen challenge of a bronchial segment in allergic dogs. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2481982 |
| Levi-Schaffer F and Shalit M | Differential release of histamine and prostaglandin D2 in rat peritoneal mast cells activated with peptides. | 1989 | Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. | pmid:2482257 |
| Morrow JD et al. | Release of markedly increased quantities of prostaglandin D2 in vivo in humans following the administration of nicotinic acid. | 1989 | Prostaglandins | pmid:2475889 |
| Gray PR et al. | The role of cyclooxygenase products in the acute airway obstruction and airway hyperreactivity of ponies with heaves. | 1989 | Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. | pmid:2502051 |
| Watanabe K | [Structure and function of prostaglandin F synthetase]. | 1989 | Seikagaku | pmid:2693551 |
| Preclik G et al. | Alimentary tract and pancreas. Stimulation of mucosal prostaglandin synthesis in human stomach and duodenum by antacid treatment. | 1989 | Gut | pmid:2703138 |
| Napier FE and Temple DM | The influence of xanthines on the contractile responses of PGF2 alpha and PGD2 in human parenchymal strips. | 1989 | Prostaglandins | pmid:2772222 |
| Rodriguez y Baena R et al. | Effects of nicardipine on the ex vivo release of eicosanoids after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage. | 1989 | J. Neurosurg. | pmid:2585083 |
| Marone G | Control mechanisms of mediator release in human basophils and mast cells. | 1988 Nov-Dec | Immunol. Invest. | pmid:2465995 |
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| Casteleijn E et al. | Endotoxin stimulates glycogenolysis in the liver by means of intercellular communication. | 1988 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:3284878 |
| Ikai K and Imamura S | Prostaglandin D2 in the skin. | 1988 | Int. J. Dermatol. | pmid:3286543 |
| Hardy CC et al. | Bronchoconstrictor and antibronchoconstrictor properties of inhaled prostacyclin in asthma. | 1988 | J. Appl. Physiol. | pmid:3288608 |
| Pienkowski MM et al. | Prostaglandin D2 and histamine during the immediate and the late-phase components of allergic cutaneous responses. | 1988 | J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. | pmid:3292634 |
| Barr RM et al. | The in vitro 5-lipoxygenase and cyclo-oxygenase inhibitor L-652,343 does not inhibit 5-lipoxygenase in vivo in human skin. | 1988 | Br J Clin Pharmacol | pmid:2835975 |
| Ito S et al. | Problems in production of prostaglandin D2-specific antibody. | 1988 | Eicosanoids | pmid:3273218 |
| Saito K et al. | Blood components contribute to rise in gerbil brain levels of leukotriene-like immunoreactivity after ischemia and reperfusion. | 1988 | Stroke | pmid:3274043 |
| Giles H and Leff P | The biology and pharmacology of PGD2. | 1988 | Prostaglandins | pmid:3283848 |
| Featherstone RL et al. | Active sensitization of guinea-pig airways in vivo enhances in vivo and in vitro responsiveness. | 1988 | Eur. Respir. J. | pmid:3229483 |
| Petrini B et al. | Modulation of lymphocyte and monocyte responses in vitro by 9-deoxy-delta 9-prostaglandin D2 and 9-deoxy-delta 9-delta 12-prostaglandin D2. | 1988 | Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. | pmid:3229858 |
| Hayaishi O | Sleep-wake regulation by prostaglandins D2 and E2. | 1988 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:3049580 |
| Beasley R et al. | Comparative vascular effects of histamine, prostaglandin (PG) D2 and its metabolite 9 alpha,11 beta-PGF2 in human skin. | 1988 | Clin. Allergy | pmid:3242978 |
| Casteleijn E et al. | Hormonal control of glycogenolysis in parenchymal liver cells by Kupffer and endothelial liver cells. | 1988 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:3422638 |
| Yamamoto K et al. | Muramyl dipeptide-elicited production of PGD2 from astrocytes in culture. | 1988 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:3056405 |
| Kuiper J et al. | Identification of prostaglandin D2 as the major eicosanoid from liver endothelial and Kupffer cells. | 1988 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:3126817 |
| Hahn HL | [Inflammatory mediators in the pathogenesis of obstructive bronchial diseases: consequences for therapy]. | 1988 | Verh Dtsch Ges Inn Med | pmid:2905102 |
| Iwai M et al. | Potential role for prostaglandin F2 alpha, D2, E2 and thromboxane A2 in mediating the metabolic and hemodynamic actions of sympathetic nerves in perfused rat liver. | 1988 | Eur. J. Biochem. | pmid:3165341 |
| Altin JG and Bygrave FL | Prostaglandin F2 alpha and the thromboxane A2 analogue ONO-11113 stimulate Ca2+ fluxes and other physiological responses in rat liver. Further evidence that prostanoids may be involved in the action of arachidonic acid and platelet-activating factor. | 1988 | Biochem. J. | pmid:3128268 |
| Koh T et al. | Serotonin involvement in the inhibition of luteinizing hormone (LH) release induced by prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) in castrated male rats. | 1988 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:2969338 |
| Broide DH et al. | Functional and biochemical characterization of rat bone marrow derived mast cells. | 1988 | J. Immunol. | pmid:2974057 |
| Regal JF | Role of arachidonate metabolites in C5a-induced bronchoconstriction. | 1988 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:2841450 |
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| Kuiper J et al. | The induction of glycogenolysis in the perfused liver by platelet activating factor is mediated by prostaglandin D2 from Kupffer cells. | 1988 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:3144970 |
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| Yang CY et al. | Isolation and culture of two cell populations from chick calvaria by density gradient: prostaglandin synthesis by the cells in culture and coculture. | 1988 | Endocrinology | pmid:2844516 |
| Chock SP and Schmauder-Chock EA | Synthesis of prostaglandins and eicosanoids by the mast cell secretory granule. | 1988 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:3190706 |
| Rodriguez y Baena R et al. | A study on cisternal CSF levels of arachidonic acid metabolites after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. | 1988 | J. Neurol. Sci. | pmid:3132538 |
| Casteleijn E et al. | Conditioned media of Kupffer and endothelial liver cells influence protein phosphorylation in parenchymal liver cells. Involvement of prostaglandins. | 1988 | Biochem. J. | pmid:3166374 |
| Hoult JR et al. | Organ selective conversion of prostaglandin D2 to 9 alpha, 11 beta-prostaglandin F2 and its subsequent metabolism in rat, rabbit and guinea pig. | 1988 | Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:3178873 |
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| Rao PS et al. | The effect of prostaglandin D2 on angiotensin converting enzyme. | 1988 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:2845437 |
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| Undem BJ et al. | Isoproterenol-induced inhibition of immunoglobulin E-mediated release of histamine and arachidonic acid metabolites from the human lung mast cell. | 1988 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:2459368 |
| Lebel B et al. | Correlation between symptoms and the threshold for release of mediators in nasal secretions during nasal challenge with grass-pollen grains. | 1988 | J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. | pmid:2461405 |
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| Shohami E et al. | Experimental closed head injury in rats: prostaglandin production in a noninjured zone. | 1988 | Neurosurgery | pmid:3164097 |
| Ujihara M et al. | Prostaglandin D2 formation and characterization of its synthetases in various tissues of adult rats. | 1988 | Arch. Biochem. Biophys. | pmid:3124755 |
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| Morimoto A et al. | Multiple control of fever production in the central nervous system of rabbits. | 1988 | J. Physiol. (Lond.) | pmid:3261794 |
| Robinson C et al. | The metabolism of prostaglandin D2 after inhalation or intravenous infusion in normal men. | 1988 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:3196723 |
| Miwa N et al. | Prostaglandin induces Ca2+ influx and cyclic GMP formation in mouse neuroblastoma X rat glioma hybrid NG108-15 cells in culture. | 1988 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:2834513 |
| Armour CL et al. | Prostaglandin F2 alpha augments the response to parasympathetic fibre stimulation in an isolated innervated preparation of rabbit trachea. | 1988 | J Auton Pharmacol | pmid:3198665 |