PGD2

Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with PGD2?

PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Astrocytoma D001254 15 associated lipids
Hyperlipoproteinemias D006951 15 associated lipids
Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced D004409 15 associated lipids
HIV Seropositivity D006679 15 associated lipids
Thrombocytopenia D013921 15 associated lipids
Bronchial Hyperreactivity D016535 15 associated lipids
Encephalitis D004660 15 associated lipids
Blister D001768 16 associated lipids
Adenomatous Polyposis Coli D011125 16 associated lipids
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage D013345 17 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with PGD2

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with PGD2?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).

Rodent Model

Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with PGD2

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 3138
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Watanabe K et al. Biosynthesis of prostaglandin F2 alpha from prostaglandins H2 and D2 by an apparently homogeneous enzyme. 1985 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2936081
Liston TE et al. Prostaglandin D2 is metabolized in humans to 9 alpha,11 beta-prostaglandin F2, a novel biologically active prostaglandin. 1985 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2936123
Toda N et al. Neuroeffector actions of prostaglandins on isolated arteries. 1985 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2936153
Ueno R et al. Prostaglandin D2: a cerebral sleep-regulating substance in rats. 1985 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2936173
pmid:29402808
pmid:29463843
Frölich JC et al. Advances in the analysis of eicosanoids by ELISA and GC/MS/MS. 1986 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2949561
Tilden SJ et al. Effects of OKY 1581 on bronchoconstrictor responses to arachidonic acid and PGH2. 1987 J. Appl. Physiol. pmid:2954941
Seibert K et al. 9 alpha, 11 beta-prostaglandin F2: formation and metabolism by human lung and contractile effects on human bronchial smooth muscle. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2959045
Roberts LJ et al. PGD2 is transformed by human coronary arteries to 9 alpha, 11 beta-PGF2, which contracts human coronary artery rings. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2959090
Watanabe K et al. Stereospecific conversion of prostaglandin D2 to 9 alpha, 11 beta-prostaglandin F2 and prostaglandin H2 to prostaglandin F2 alpha by PGF synthetase. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2959094
Wendelborn DF et al. Isomeric prostaglandin F2 compounds: a new family of eicosanoids produced in vivo in humans. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2959099
Pugliese G et al. 9 alpha, 11 beta-prostaglandin F2: a new prostanoid with selective biosynthesis and unique biological activity. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2959104
Robinson C et al. Effects of inhaled 9 alpha, 11 beta-prostaglandin F2 on airway function in man. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960146
Roberts LJ Recent metabolic findings bring into question the reliability of existing methods for quantification of PGF2 alpha and its metabolites in human biological fluids. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960165
Prakash C et al. Synthesis of putative prostaglandin D2 metabolites. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960191
Watanabe Y et al. Synthesis of 11C-labeled prostaglandins and positron emission tomography studies using the rhesus monkey. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960207
Hayaishi O et al. Prostaglandin D2 induces sleep when infused into the cerebral ventricle of conscious monkeys. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960208
Narumiya S and Fukushima M Active transport and cellular accumulation of cyclopentenone prostaglandins: a mechanism of prostaglandin-induced growth inhibition. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960214
Ono K et al. Suppressive effects of various antitumor prostaglandin derivatives on the activity levels of DNA polymerases in human cultured tumor cells. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960215
Beasley R et al. Cholinergic-mediated bronchoconstriction induced by prostaglandin D2, its initial metabolite 9 alpha,11 beta-PGF2, and PGF2 alpha in asthma. 1987 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:2960256
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Broide DH et al. Functional and biochemical characterization of rat bone marrow derived mast cells. 1988 J. Immunol. pmid:2974057
Bhattacharya SK and Parmar SS Prostaglandin D2 inhibits pentylenetetrazole-induced convulsions in rats by a serotonin-mediated mechanism. 1987 Pharm. Res. pmid:2977646
Robinson C and Holgate ST Mast cell-dependent inflammatory mediators and their putative role in bronchial asthma. 1985 Clin. Sci. pmid:2981650
Westcott JY and Murphy RC Effect of alcohols on arachidonic acid metabolism in murine mastocytoma cells and human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 1985 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:2982416
Imashuku S et al. Tumor differentiation--application of prostaglandins in the treatment of neuroblastoma. 1985 Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. pmid:2986176
Makino S [Physiological and pharmacological actions of prostaglandins and related substances: inflammation and allergy]. 1985 Nippon Rinsho pmid:2989584
Siegl AM and Daly JW Receptor (norepinephrine), P-site (2',5'-dideoxyadenosine), and calcium-mediated inhibition of prostaglandin and forskolin-activated cyclic AMP-generating systems in human platelets. 1985 J Cyclic Nucleotide Protein Phosphor Res pmid:2991349
Förstermann U et al. Studies on the mechanism of central cardiovascular and temperature responses to prostaglandin D2. 1985 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:2991946
Hamid S and Whittle BJ Interaction of prostaglandin D2 with prostacyclin, carbacyclin and the hydantoin prostaglandin, BW245C, in guinea-pig platelets. 1985 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2992652
Narumiya S and Toda N Different responsiveness of prostaglandin D2-sensitive systems to prostaglandin D2 and its analogues. 1985 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2992661
Watanabe Y et al. Specific bindings of prostaglandin D2, E2 and F2 alpha in postmortem human brain. 1985 Brain Res. pmid:2994820
Bertelé V et al. Refractoriness of platelets to prostaglandins after infusion in rabbits. 1985 J. Lab. Clin. Med. pmid:2997353
Dutta-Roy AK et al. Prostacyclin stimulation of the activation of blood coagulation factor X by platelets. 1986 Science pmid:3001935
Fortini A et al. Heparin does not interfere with prostacyclin and prostaglandin D2 binding to platelets. 1985 Thromb. Res. pmid:3001968
Wasserman SI The mast cell and theophylline in asthma. 1985 Am. J. Med. pmid:3002176
Bushfield M et al. Inhibition of platelet-activating-factor-induced human platelet activation by prostaglandin D2. Differential sensitivity of platelet transduction processes and functional responses to inhibition by cyclic AMP. 1985 Biochem. J. pmid:3002327
Ichikawa A et al. Up-regulation of prostaglandin D2 receptors by agonist binding to beta-adrenoceptors in rabbit platelets. 1985 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:3004152
Eling TE et al. Oxidation of glutathione to its thiyl free radical metabolite by prostaglandin H synthase. A potential endogenous substrate for the hydroperoxidase. 1986 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3007487
Kuno S et al. Prostaglandin E2, a seminal constituent, facilitates the replication of acquired immune deficiency syndrome virus in vitro. 1986 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:3010301
Hattori Y and Levi R Effect of PGD2 on cardiac contractility: a negative inotropism secondary to coronary vasoconstriction conceals a primary positive inotropic action. 1986 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:3012066
Tsao CJ et al. In-vitro effects of antineoplastic prostaglandins on human leukemic cell growth and normal myelopoiesis. 1986 Leuk. Res. pmid:3012210
Halenda SP et al. Effects of thrombin, phorbol myristate acetate and prostaglandin D2 on 40-41 kDa protein that is ADP ribosylated by pertussis toxin in platelets. 1986 FEBS Lett. pmid:3015684
Todo S et al. Cell kinetic studies of PGD2 cytotoxicity on the in vitro growth of human neuroblastoma. 1986 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:3016753
Bhattacharya SK The antinociceptive effect of intracerebroventricularly administered prostaglandin D2 in the rat. 1986 Psychopharmacology (Berl.) pmid:3016786
Hamid-Bloomfield S and Whittle BJ Prostaglandin D2 interacts at thromboxane receptor-sites on guinea-pig platelets. 1986 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3017497
Ruzicka T et al. Skin levels of arachidonic acid-derived inflammatory mediators and histamine in atopic dermatitis and psoriasis. 1986 J. Invest. Dermatol. pmid:3018086
Shalit M et al. New role for heparan sulfate: regulator of leukotriene generation in mouse E-mast cells. 1986 Life Sci. pmid:3018403
Zavoico GB et al. Regulation of intracellular pH in human platelets. Effects of thrombin, A23187, and ionomycin and evidence for activation of Na+/H+ exchange and its inhibition by amiloride analogs. 1986 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3020026