PGD2

Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with PGD2?

PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Leukemia, Basophilic, Acute D015471 9 associated lipids
Cystic Fibrosis D003550 65 associated lipids
Hypertension D006973 115 associated lipids
Astrocytoma D001254 15 associated lipids
Carotid Artery Thrombosis D002341 7 associated lipids
Nasal Polyps D009298 26 associated lipids
Hypersensitivity, Immediate D006969 14 associated lipids
Respiratory Hypersensitivity D012130 18 associated lipids
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage D013345 17 associated lipids
Leukemia, Experimental D007942 42 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 189

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with PGD2

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with PGD2?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).

Rodent Model

Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with PGD2

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 3138
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Hughes-Fulford M and Fukushima M Control of cell cycle by metabolites of prostaglandin D2 through a non-cAMP mediated mechanism. 1993 Life Sci Adv Exp Clin Endocrinol pmid:11539936
Campbell AM et al. Conjunctival provocation tests with codeine phosphate. Effect of disodium cromoglycate. 1993 Ann Allergy pmid:7687104
Charlesworth EN et al. Cutaneous late-phase response in food-allergic children and adolescents with atopic dermatitis. 1993 Clin. Exp. Allergy pmid:7687509
al-Laith M and Pearce FL On the mechanism of action of sodium orthovanadate in inducing histamine release from rat peritoneal mast cells. 1993 Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. pmid:7689004
Marone G et al. Mechanisms of activation of human mast cells and basophils by general anesthetic drugs. 1993 Ann Fr Anesth Reanim pmid:7690200
Naclerio RM Effects of antihistamines on inflammatory mediators. 1993 Ann Allergy pmid:7690526
Ko FN et al. Inhibition of collagen-induced platelet aggregation and adhesion by a pseudocyanide derivative of avicine isolated from Zanthoxylum integrifoliolum Merr. 1993 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:8216367
Kitanaka J et al. Phloretin as an antagonist of prostaglandin F2 alpha receptor in cultured rat astrocytes. 1993 J. Neurochem. pmid:8093482
Sawyer MM et al. Arachidonic acid immunoregulation in lambs persistently infected with border disease virus. 1993 Comp. Immunol. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. pmid:8281741
Rangachari PK and Betti PA Biological activity of metabolites of PGD2 on canine proximal colon. 1993 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8498516
Matsuo T and Cynader MS The EP2 receptor is the predominant prostanoid receptor in the human ciliary muscle. 1993 Br J Ophthalmol pmid:8435410
Woodward DF et al. Further studies on ocular responses to DP receptor stimulation. 1993 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:8440310
Nakazawa I et al. Some features in prostaglandin synthesis of the cancer cells which metastasized into liver from intestinal cancer lesions. 1993 Tohoku J. Exp. Med. pmid:8266326
Koizumi T et al. Activation of heat shock transcription factors by delta 12-prostaglandin J2 and its inhibition by intracellular glutathione. 1993 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:8328983
Furukawa F et al. Relationship between heat shock protein induction and the binding of antibodies to the extractable nuclear antigens on cultured human keratinocytes. 1993 J. Invest. Dermatol. pmid:8345220
Harada T et al. Arachidonic acid metabolism by isolated and cultured middle ear epithelial cells from the chinchilla. 1993 Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol pmid:8369117
Takagi T et al. Effect of prostaglandin D2 on the femoral bone mineral density in ovariectomized rats. 1993 Calcif. Tissue Int. pmid:8369992
Püschel GP et al. Increase in prostanoid formation in rat liver macrophages (Kupffer cells) by human anaphylatoxin C3a. 1993 Hepatology pmid:8244278
Neuschäfer-Rube F et al. Characterization of prostaglandin-F2 alpha-binding sites on rat hepatocyte plasma membranes. 1993 Eur. J. Biochem. pmid:8425526
Hata Y et al. Primary colonic epithelial cell culture of the rabbit producing prostaglandins. 1993 Prostaglandins pmid:8430223
Jaffar ZH and Pearce FL Some characteristics of the ATP-induced histamine release from and permeabilization of rat mast cells. 1993 Agents Actions pmid:7511869
Spatz M et al. Prostaglandin D2 and endothelin-1 induce the production of prostaglandin F2 alpha, 9 alpha, 11 beta-prostaglandin F2, prostaglandin E2, and thromboxane in capillary endothelium of human brain. 1993 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:7505058
Casolaro V et al. Nimesulide, a sulfonanilide nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, inhibits mediator release from human basophils and mast cells. 1993 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:7505332
Hay DW et al. Relative contributions of direct and indirect mechanisms mediating endothelin-induced contraction of guinea-pig trachea. 1993 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:7507780
Inase N et al. Mitogen-inducible prostaglandin G/H synthase is expressed in canine mastocytoma cells. 1993 Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. pmid:8217194
Itoh Y et al. [Inhibitory effects of AA-2414, a thromboxane (Tx) A2 receptor antagonist, on U-46619-, prostaglandin (PG) D2- and 9 alpha, 11 beta PGF2-induced contractions of guinea pig tracheas and isolated human bronchi]. 1993 Arerugi pmid:8279967
Liu P et al. [Effects of magnesium lithospermate B on D-galactosamine induced rat liver injury]. 1993 Zhongguo Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi pmid:8257841
Rajakulasingam K et al. Interactive effect of inhaled bradykinin with histamine and PGD2 in bronchial asthma. 1993 J. Appl. Physiol. pmid:8307852
van der Linden PW et al. Insect-sting challenge in 138 patients: relation between clinical severity of anaphylaxis and mast cell activation. 1992 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:1629497
Thomas PS et al. Tobacco smoke releases performed mediators from canine mast cells and modulates prostaglandin production. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1636731
Sasaguri T et al. Prostaglandins A and J arrest the cell cycle of cultured vascular smooth muscle cells without suppression of c-myc expression. 1992 Exp. Cell Res. pmid:1572402
Sinzinger H et al. Isradipine improves platelet function in hypertensives. 1992 Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol. pmid:1531796
Liu H et al. Regulation of the surface expression of the platelet-activating factor receptor in IC-21 peritoneal macrophages. Effects of lipopolysaccharide. 1992 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:1328211
González-Utor AL et al. Cytochemical localization of K(+)-dependent p-nitrophenyl phosphatase and adenylate cyclase by using one-step method in human washed platelets. 1992 Histochemistry pmid:1330994
Amici C et al. Inhibition of Sendai virus replication by delta 12-prostaglandin J2: induction of heat shock protein synthesis and alteration of protein glycosylation. 1992 Antiviral Res. pmid:1332600
Seregi A et al. Functionally diverse purinergic P2Y-receptors mediate prostanoid synthesis in cultured rat astrocytes: the role of ATP-induced phosphatidyl-inositol breakdown. 1992 Eicosanoids pmid:1333251
Knani J et al. Indirect evidence of nasal inflammation assessed by titration of inflammatory mediators and enumeration of cells in nasal secretions of patients with chronic rhinitis. 1992 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:1334102
Stellato C et al. Human basophil/mast cell releasability. IX. Heterogeneity of the effects of opioids on mediator release. 1992 Anesthesiology pmid:1280014
de Paulis A et al. Anti-inflammatory effect of FK-506 on human skin mast cells. 1992 J. Invest. Dermatol. pmid:1281861
Tomita Y et al. Melanocyte-stimulating properties of arachidonic acid metabolites: possible role in postinflammatory pigmentation. 1992 Pigment Cell Res. pmid:1292020
Morii H and Watanabe Y A possible role of carbohydrate moieties in prostaglandin D2 and prostaglandin E2 receptor proteins from the porcine temporal cortex. 1992 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:1309289
Wang JP et al. Anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects of magnolol. 1992 Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. pmid:1336574
Kuchinke W et al. A lung type prostaglandin F synthase is expressed in bovine liver: cDNA sequence and expression in E. coli. 1992 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:1339268
Columbo M et al. The human recombinant c-kit receptor ligand, rhSCF, induces mediator release from human cutaneous mast cells and enhances IgE-dependent mediator release from both skin mast cells and peripheral blood basophils. 1992 J. Immunol. pmid:1378071
Goerg KJ et al. Inhibition of neuronally mediated secretion in rat colonic mucosa by prostaglandin D2. 1992 Gastroenterology pmid:1379954
Baumgarten CR et al. Bradykinin and other inflammatory mediators in BAL-fluid from patients with active pulmonary inflammation. 1992 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:1462881
Ellis JL and Undem BJ Antigen-induced enhancement of noncholinergic contractile responses to vagus nerve and electrical field stimulation in guinea pig isolated trachea. 1992 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:1323657
Tamaoki J et al. Prostaglandin D2 increases Cl secretion across canine tracheal epithelium through cyclo-oxygenase stimulation and cAMP production. 1992 Acta Physiol. Scand. pmid:1323920
Froldi M et al. Mediator release in cerebrospinal fluid of human immunodeficiency virus-positive patients with central nervous system involvement. 1992 J. Neuroimmunol. pmid:1315794
Fukushima M Biological activities and mechanisms of action of PGJ2 and related compounds: an update. 1992 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:1438462