PGD2
Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with PGD2?
PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with PGD2
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with PGD2?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What functions are associated with PGD2?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What lipids are associated with PGD2?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What genes are associated with PGD2?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?
Knock-out
Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).
Rodent Model
Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with PGD2
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pedersen PJ et al. | Prostaglandin phospholipid conjugates with unusual biophysical and cytotoxic properties. | 2010 | Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. | pmid:20591667 |
| Bai YJ et al. | A LC-MS-based method for quantification of biomarkers from serum of allergic rats. | 2010 | Molecules | pmid:20657485 |
| Reddy RC and Standiford TJ | Nrf2 and PPAR{gamma}: PPARtnering against oxidant-induced lung injury. | 2010 | Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. | pmid:20634499 |
| Ahmad AS et al. | Prostaglandin D2 DP1 receptor is beneficial in ischemic stroke and in acute exicitotoxicity in young and old mice. | 2010 | Age (Dordr) | pmid:20640551 |
| Shah S et al. | Efficacy and safety of extended-release niacin/laropiprant plus statin vs. doubling the dose of statin in patients with primary hypercholesterolaemia or mixed dyslipidaemia. | 2010 | Int. J. Clin. Pract. | pmid:20518948 |
| Genovese A et al. | Human cardiac mast cells in anaphylaxis. | 2010 | Chem Immunol Allergy | pmid:20519884 |
| Diers AR et al. | Modulation of mammary cancer cell migration by 15-deoxy-delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2): implications for anti-metastatic therapy. | 2010 | Biochem. J. | pmid:20536428 |
| Vong L et al. | A pro-resolution mediator, prostaglandin D(2), is specifically up-regulated in individuals in long-term remission from ulcerative colitis. | 2010 | Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | pmid:20547854 |
| Lehmann GM et al. | Novel anti-adipogenic activity produced by human fibroblasts. | 2010 | Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. | pmid:20554910 |
| Schuligoi R et al. | CRTH2 and D-type prostanoid receptor antagonists as novel therapeutic agents for inflammatory diseases. | 2010 | Pharmacology | pmid:20559016 |
| Templeton DJ et al. | Purification of reversibly oxidized proteins (PROP) reveals a redox switch controlling p38 MAP kinase activity. | 2010 | PLoS ONE | pmid:21085594 |
| Moraes LA et al. | Non-genomic effects of PPARgamma ligands: inhibition of GPVI-stimulated platelet activation. | 2010 | J. Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:20040043 |
| Subra C et al. | Exosomes account for vesicle-mediated transcellular transport of activatable phospholipases and prostaglandins. | 2010 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:20424270 |
| Hatanaka M et al. | 15d-prostaglandin J2 enhancement of nerve growth factor-induced neurite outgrowth is blocked by the chemoattractant receptor- homologous molecule expressed on T-helper type 2 cells (CRTH2) antagonist CAY10471 in PC12 cells. | 2010 | J. Pharmacol. Sci. | pmid:20424389 |
| Zhang F et al. | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonists suppress iNOS expression induced by LPS in rat primary Schwann cells. | 2010 | J. Neuroimmunol. | pmid:19942298 |
| Maggiora M et al. | Involvement of PPARα and PPARγ in apoptosis and proliferation of human hepatocarcinoma HepG2 cells. | 2010 | Cell Biochem. Funct. | pmid:20862655 |
| Uehara Y | [Prostaglandin D2 and related substances]. | 2010 | Nippon Rinsho | pmid:20960740 |
| Hanks BC et al. | Evaluation of anti-inflammatory and chondroprotective effects of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonists in cartilage and synovial explants from dogs. | 2010 | Am. J. Vet. Res. | pmid:20919899 |
| Kim NJ et al. | Concise and enantioselective total synthesis of 15-deoxy-Δ-(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2). | 2010 | J. Org. Chem. | pmid:20929274 |
| Pérez-Nievas BG et al. | Chronic immobilisation stress ameliorates clinical score and neuroinflammation in a MOG-induced EAE in Dark Agouti rats: mechanisms implicated. | 2010 | J Neuroinflammation | pmid:20929574 |
| Kanda N et al. | Prostaglandin D2 induces the production of human beta-defensin-3 in human keratinocytes. | 2010 | Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:19925780 |
| Biburger M et al. | Pivotal Advance: Heme oxygenase 1 expression by human CD4+ T cells is not sufficient for their development of immunoregulatory capacity. | 2010 | J. Leukoc. Biol. | pmid:19797297 |
| Toaldo C et al. | PPARgamma ligands inhibit telomerase activity and hTERT expression through modulation of the Myc/Mad/Max network in colon cancer cells. | 2010 | J. Cell. Mol. Med. | pmid:19912441 |
| Diers AR et al. | Mitochondrial targeting of the electrophilic lipid 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 increases apoptotic efficacy via redox cell signalling mechanisms. | 2010 | Biochem. J. | pmid:19916962 |
| Morgenweck J et al. | Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma in brain inhibits inflammatory pain, dorsal horn expression of Fos, and local edema. | 2010 | Neuropharmacology | pmid:19891980 |
| Liu JY et al. | Inhibition of soluble epoxide hydrolase enhances the anti-inflammatory effects of aspirin and 5-lipoxygenase activation protein inhibitor in a murine model. | 2010 | Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:19896470 |
| Galvão Nascimento N et al. | Contribution of mast cells to the oedema induced by Bothrops moojeni snake venom and a pharmacological assessment of the inflammatory mediators involved. | 2010 Feb-Mar | Toxicon | pmid:19703484 |
| Ugajin T et al. | FcεRI, but not FcγR, signals induce prostaglandin D2 and E2 production from basophils. | 2011 | Am. J. Pathol. | pmid:21712025 |
| Tobiasova Z et al. | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonists prevent in vivo remodeling of human artery induced by alloreactive T cells. | 2011 | Circulation | pmid:21690493 |
| Menon R et al. | Amniotic fluid eicosanoids in preterm and term births: effects of risk factors for spontaneous preterm labor. | 2011 | Obstet Gynecol | pmid:21691170 |
| Chowdhury AA et al. | 15-Deoxy-Δ(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2) interferes inducible synthesis of prostaglandins E(2) and F(2α) that suppress subsequent adipogenesis program in cultured preadipocytes. | 2011 | Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. | pmid:21699992 |
| Yamamoto Y et al. | Dual functions of prostaglandin D2 in murine contact hypersensitivity via DP and CRTH2. | 2011 | Am. J. Pathol. | pmid:21703412 |
| Ebersberger A et al. | Effects of prostaglandin D2 on tetrodotoxin-resistant Na+ currents in DRG neurons of adult rat. | 2011 | Pain | pmid:21345590 |
| Ulivi V et al. | Anti-inflammatory activity of monogalactosyldiacylglycerol in human articular cartilage in vitro: activation of an anti-inflammatory cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) pathway. | 2011 | Arthritis Res. Ther. | pmid:21682897 |
| Farhat A et al. | Hematopoietic-Prostaglandin D2 synthase through PGD2 production is involved in the adult ovarian physiology. | 2011 | J Ovarian Res | pmid:21352547 |
| Luker T et al. | Zwitterionic CRTh2 antagonists. | 2011 | J. Med. Chem. | pmid:21355602 |
| Matsumoto T et al. | Lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase is associated with coronary vasospasm and vasomotor reactivity in response to acetylcholine. | 2011 | Circ. J. | pmid:21325722 |
| Wienecke T et al. | Discrepancy between strong cephalic arterial dilatation and mild headache caused by prostaglandin Dâ‚‚ (PGDâ‚‚). | 2011 | Cephalalgia | pmid:20974593 |
| Kuehn HS et al. | Prostaglandin E2 activates and utilizes mTORC2 as a central signaling locus for the regulation of mast cell chemotaxis and mediator release. | 2011 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:20980255 |
| Bräutigam K et al. | Combined treatment with TRAIL and PPARγ ligands overcomes chemoresistance of ovarian cancer cell lines. | 2011 | J. Cancer Res. Clin. Oncol. | pmid:20878528 |
| Alves C et al. | Effects of 15d-PGJâ‚‚-loaded poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) nanocapsules on inflammation. | 2011 | Br. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:20883476 |
| Kanda N et al. | The antimycotic drugs itraconazole and terbinafine hydrochloride induce the production of human β-defensin-3 in human keratinocytes. | 2011 | Immunobiology | pmid:20875690 |
| Burke SJ and Collier JJ | The gene encoding cyclooxygenase-2 is regulated by IL-1β and prostaglandins in 832/13 rat insulinoma cells. | 2011 | Cell. Immunol. | pmid:21885043 |
| Crosignani S et al. | Discovery of potent, selective, and orally bioavailable alkynylphenoxyacetic acid CRTH2 (DP2) receptor antagonists for the treatment of allergic inflammatory diseases. | 2011 | J. Med. Chem. | pmid:21916510 |
| Moniot B et al. | Hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase (H-Pgds) is expressed in the early embryonic gonad and participates to the initial nuclear translocation of the SOX9 protein. | 2011 | Dev. Dyn. | pmid:21887724 |
| Kanai Y et al. | Identification of novel oxidized levuglandin D2 in marine red alga and mouse tissue. | 2011 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:21893678 |
| Tao H and Hajri T | Very low density lipoprotein receptor promotes adipocyte differentiation and mediates the proadipogenic effect of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonists. | 2011 | Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:21924248 |
| Wang P et al. | Response of chondrocytes to shear stress: antagonistic effects of the binding partners Toll-like receptor 4 and caveolin-1. | 2011 | FASEB J. | pmid:21715681 |
| Ahmed SR et al. | Prostaglandin D2 regulates CD4+ memory T cell trafficking across blood vascular endothelium and primes these cells for clearance across lymphatic endothelium. | 2011 | J. Immunol. | pmid:21715691 |
| Yu R et al. | Competitive enzymatic interactions determine the relative amounts of prostaglandins E2 and D2. | 2011 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:21865441 |