palmitic acid

palmitic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. The involved functions are known as Apoptosis, Synthesis, inhibitors, Oxidation and targeting. Palmitic acid often locates in Extracellular, Muscle, Protoplasm, Body tissue and Blood. The related lipids are Palmitates, Sodium Palmitate and saturated fat.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of palmitic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with palmitic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

No disease MeSH terms mapped to the current reference collection.

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with palmitic acid

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with palmitic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

What functions are associated with palmitic acid?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with palmitic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

What genes are associated with palmitic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

What common seen animal models are associated with palmitic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with palmitic acid

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 8090
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Galloway CA et al. Decreasing mitochondrial fission alleviates hepatic steatosis in a murine model of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. 2014 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:25080922
Hung DY et al. Fatty acid binding protein is a major determinant of hepatic pharmacokinetics of palmitate and its metabolites. 2003 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:12444013
Bederman I et al. Altered de novo lipogenesis contributes to low adipose stores in cystic fibrosis mice. 2012 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:22679004
Min HK et al. Activation of the GP130-STAT3 axis and its potential implications in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. 2015 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:25747354
Ito M et al. High levels of fatty acids increase contractile function of neonatal rabbit hearts during reperfusion following ischemia. 2010 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:20154256
Lloyd S et al. Differential modulation of glucose, lactate, and pyruvate oxidation by insulin and dichloroacetate in the rat heart. 2003 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:12793977
Folmes KD et al. The AMPK gamma1 R70Q mutant regulates multiple metabolic and growth pathways in neonatal cardiac myocytes. 2007 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:17906100
Jaswal JS et al. Effects of adenosine on myocardial glucose and palmitate metabolism after transient ischemia: role of 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase. 2006 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:16648181
Lloyd SG et al. Impact of low-flow ischemia on substrate oxidation and glycolysis in the isolated perfused rat heart. 2004 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:15001444
Sparagna GC et al. Attenuation of fatty acid-induced apoptosis by low-dose alcohol in neonatal rat cardiomyocytes. 2004 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:15217794
Fu M et al. Akt/eNOS signaling pathway mediates inhibition of endothelial progenitor cells by palmitate-induced ceramide. 2015 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:25380816
Soltys CL et al. Phosphorylation of cardiac protein kinase B is regulated by palmitate. 2002 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:12181135
Burelle Y et al. Regular exercise is associated with a protective metabolic phenotype in the rat heart. 2004 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:15105170
Gélinas R et al. Prolonged QT interval and lipid alterations beyond β-oxidation in very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase null mouse hearts. 2011 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:21685264
Hafstad AD et al. Perfused hearts from Type 2 diabetic (db/db) mice show metabolic responsiveness to insulin. 2006 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:16327015
O'Donnell JM et al. Limited functional and metabolic improvements in hypertrophic and healthy rat heart overexpressing the skeletal muscle isoform of SERCA1 by adenoviral gene transfer in vivo. 2008 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:18952713
Longnus SL et al. Regulation of myocardial fatty acid oxidation by substrate supply. 2001 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:11557544
Sharma V et al. Metoprolol improves cardiac function and modulates cardiac metabolism in the streptozotocin-diabetic rat. 2008 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:18203848
Jaswal JS et al. Inhibition of p38 MAPK and AMPK restores adenosine-induced cardioprotection in hearts stressed by antecedent ischemia by altering glucose utilization. 2007 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:17496214
Sambandam N et al. Chronic activation of PPARalpha is detrimental to cardiac recovery after ischemia. 2006 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:16155108
Ramasamy R et al. Protection of ischemic hearts by high glucose is mediated, in part, by GLUT-4. 2001 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:11406496
Sakamoto J et al. Contribution of malonyl-CoA decarboxylase to the high fatty acid oxidation rates seen in the diabetic heart. 2000 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:10749714
Stanley WC et al. beta-Hydroxybutyrate inhibits myocardial fatty acid oxidation in vivo independent of changes in malonyl-CoA content. 2003 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:12969881
Lehman JJ et al. The transcriptional coactivator PGC-1alpha is essential for maximal and efficient cardiac mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation and lipid homeostasis. 2008 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:18487436
Wang P et al. Impact of altered substrate utilization on cardiac function in isolated hearts from Zucker diabetic fatty rats. 2005 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:15615844
Fang CX et al. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in high-fat diet-induced obesity: role of suppression of forkhead transcription factor and atrophy gene transcription. 2008 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:18641278
Hickson-Bick DL et al. Palmitate-induced apoptosis in neonatal cardiomyocytes is not dependent on the generation of ROS. 2002 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:11788415
King LM et al. Free fatty acids, but not ketone bodies, protect diabetic rat hearts during low-flow ischemia. 2001 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:11179061
Crozier SJ et al. Cellular energy status modulates translational control mechanisms in ischemic-reperfused rat hearts. 2005 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:15894572
Kong JY and Rabkin SW Palmitate-induced cardiac apoptosis is mediated through CPT-1 but not influenced by glucose and insulin. 2002 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:11788422
Allard MF et al. AMPK and metabolic adaptation by the heart to pressure overload. 2007 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:16920812
Wang Q et al. Cardiac phosphatase-deficient 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase increases glycolysis, hypertrophy, and myocyte resistance to hypoxia. 2008 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:18456722
Desrois M et al. Upregulation of eNOS and unchanged energy metabolism in increased susceptibility of the aging type 2 diabetic GK rat heart to ischemic injury. 2010 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:20729402
Pellieux C et al. Differential effects of high-fat diet on myocardial lipid metabolism in failing and nonfailing hearts with angiotensin II-mediated cardiac remodeling in mice. 2012 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:22408021
How OJ et al. Influence of substrate supply on cardiac efficiency, as measured by pressure-volume analysis in ex vivo mouse hearts. 2005 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:15764683
Boehm EA et al. Increased uncoupling proteins and decreased efficiency in palmitate-perfused hyperthyroid rat heart. 2001 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:11179038
Jindal HK et al. Posttranslational modification of voltage-dependent potassium channel Kv1.5: COOH-terminal palmitoylation modulates its biological properties. 2008 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:18344374
Gambert S et al. Extracellular glycerol regulates the cardiac energy balance in a working rat heart model. 2007 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:17040970
Terrand J et al. Calcium-mediated activation of pyruvate dehydrogenase in severely injured postischemic myocardium. 2001 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:11454576
Saeedi R et al. AMP-activated protein kinase influences metabolic remodeling in H9c2 cells hypertrophied by arginine vasopressin. 2009 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:19376807
Belke DD et al. Increased expression of SERCA in the hearts of transgenic mice results in increased oxidation of glucose. 2007 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:17142343
Okere IC et al. Differential effects of saturated and unsaturated fatty acid diets on cardiomyocyte apoptosis, adipose distribution, and serum leptin. 2006 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:16443671
Hopkins TA et al. Control of cardiac pyruvate dehydrogenase activity in peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha transgenic mice. 2003 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:12663261
Jaswal JS et al. Isoproterenol stimulates 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase and fatty acid oxidation in neonatal hearts. 2010 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:20656883
Gandhi M et al. Role of glucose metabolism in the recovery of postischemic LV mechanical function: effects of insulin and other metabolic modulators. 2008 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:18408129
Chai YC et al. Relationship of molecular structure to the mechanism of lysophospholipid-induced smooth muscle cell proliferation. 2000 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:11009470
Wang F et al. Endothelial heparanase secretion after acute hypoinsulinemia is regulated by glucose and fatty acid. 2009 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:19218500
Ravassa S et al. Antiapoptotic effects of GLP-1 in murine HL-1 cardiomyocytes. 2011 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:21278133
King DM et al. Bulk shear viscosities of endogenous and exogenous lung surfactants. 2002 Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. pmid:11792632
Nishijima K et al. Interactions among pulmonary surfactant, vernix caseosa, and intestinal enterocytes: intra-amniotic administration of fluorescently liposomes to pregnant rabbits. 2012 Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. pmid:22637154
Augusto L et al. Interaction of bacterial lipopolysaccharide with mouse surfactant protein C inserted into lipid vesicles. 2001 Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. pmid:11557581
Ikegami M et al. SP-D and GM-CSF regulate surfactant homeostasis via distinct mechanisms. 2001 Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. pmid:11504698
Fisher AB and Dodia C Lysosomal-type PLA2 and turnover of alveolar DPPC. 2001 Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. pmid:11238016
Schmidt R et al. Altered fatty acid composition of lung surfactant phospholipids in interstitial lung disease. 2002 Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. pmid:12376361
Ritchie IR et al. Restoration of skeletal muscle leptin response does not precede the exercise-induced recovery of insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in high-fat-fed rats. 2011 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:21084675
Tucker MZ and Turcotte LP Brief food restriction increases FA oxidation and glycogen synthesis under insulin-stimulated conditions. 2002 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:11893627
Khalilieh A et al. Physiological responses to food deprivation in the house sparrow, a species not adapted to prolonged fasting. 2012 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:22785424
Gentile CL et al. Experimental evidence for therapeutic potential of taurine in the treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. 2011 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:21957160
Ji H et al. Interactions of dietary fat and 2,5-anhydro-D-mannitol on energy metabolism in isolated rat hepatocytes. 2002 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:11832391
Lessard SJ et al. Exercise training reverses impaired skeletal muscle metabolism induced by artificial selection for low aerobic capacity. 2011 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:21048074
Racette SB et al. Racial differences in lipid metabolism in women with abdominal obesity. 2000 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:10956252
Tappia PS et al. Phospholipid profile of developing heart of rats exposed to low-protein diet in pregnancy. 2005 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:16020521
Ramakrishna R et al. Flux-balance analysis of mitochondrial energy metabolism: consequences of systemic stoichiometric constraints. 2001 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:11171647
Abbott MJ et al. CaMKK is an upstream signal of AMP-activated protein kinase in regulation of substrate metabolism in contracting skeletal muscle. 2009 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:19812359
Philp A et al. The PGC-1α-related coactivator promotes mitochondrial and myogenic adaptations in C2C12 myotubes. 2011 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:21795630
Hoshino D et al. Clenbuterol, a β2-adrenergic agonist, reciprocally alters PGC-1 alpha and RIP140 and reduces fatty acid and pyruvate oxidation in rat skeletal muscle. 2012 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:22071161
Thrush AB et al. A single prior bout of exercise protects against palmitate-induced insulin resistance despite an increase in total ceramide content. 2011 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:21325642
Holloway GP et al. FAT/CD36-null mice reveal that mitochondrial FAT/CD36 is required to upregulate mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation in contracting muscle. 2009 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:19625692
Richards JG et al. Palmitate movement across red and white muscle membranes of rainbow trout. 2004 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:12969874
Giroud S et al. Dietary palmitate and linoleate oxidations, oxidative stress, and DNA damage differ according to season in mouse lemurs exposed to a chronic food deprivation. 2009 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:19625694
Thrush AB et al. Palmitate acutely induces insulin resistance in isolated muscle from obese but not lean humans. 2008 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:18305020
Alkhateeb H and Bonen A Thujone, a component of medicinal herbs, rescues palmitate-induced insulin resistance in skeletal muscle. 2010 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:20573988
Junkin KA et al. Resistin acutely impairs insulin-stimulated glucose transport in rodent muscle in the presence, but not absence, of palmitate. 2009 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:19193939
Schuh RA et al. Measuring mitochondrial respiration in intact single muscle fibers. 2012 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:22160545
Bikman BT et al. Lipid-induced insulin resistance is prevented in lean and obese myotubes by AICAR treatment. 2010 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:20393162
Bizeau ME et al. Increased pyruvate flux capacities account for diet-induced increases in gluconeogenesis in vitro. 2001 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:11448844
Feldkamp T et al. Alleviation of fatty acid and hypoxia-reoxygenation-induced proximal tubule deenergization by ADP/ATP carrier inhibition and glutamate. 2007 Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol. pmid:17244890
Mueller GM et al. Multiple residues in the distal C terminus of the α-subunit have roles in modulating human epithelial sodium channel activity. 2012 Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol. pmid:22573385
Sieber J et al. Regulation of podocyte survival and endoplasmic reticulum stress by fatty acids. 2010 Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol. pmid:20668104
Li C et al. Intrarenal renin-angiotensin system mediates fatty acid-induced ER stress in the kidney. 2016 Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol. pmid:26672616
Morse E et al. TRB3 is stimulated in diabetic kidneys, regulated by the ER stress marker CHOP, and is a suppressor of podocyte MCP-1. 2010 Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol. pmid:20660016
Kampe K et al. Susceptibility of podocytes to palmitic acid is regulated by fatty acid oxidation and inversely depends on acetyl-CoA carboxylases 1 and 2. 2014 Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol. pmid:24338821
Collett ED et al. n-6 and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids differentially modulate oncogenic Ras activation in colonocytes. 2001 Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. pmid:11287318
Lager S et al. Reply to "Letter to the editor: 'fatty acids and placental transport: insight or in vitro artifact?'". 2014 Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. pmid:25452383
Keelan JA Letter to the editor: "fatty acids and placental transport: insight or in vitro artifact?". 2014 Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. pmid:25452382
Cersosimo E et al. Potential role of insulin signaling on vascular smooth muscle cell migration, proliferation, and inflammation pathways. 2012 Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. pmid:22094332
Ding WX Uncoupling AMPK from autophagy: a foe that hinders the beneficial effects of metformin treatment on metabolic syndrome-associated atherosclerosis? Focus on "glucose and palmitate uncouple AMPK from autophagy in human aortic endothelial cells". 2015 Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. pmid:25500743
Weikel KA et al. Glucose and palmitate uncouple AMPK from autophagy in human aortic endothelial cells. 2015 Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. pmid:25354528
Abe Y et al. Bioenergetic characterization of mouse podocytes. 2010 Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. pmid:20445170
Gaidhu MP et al. Dysregulation of lipolysis and lipid metabolism in visceral and subcutaneous adipocytes by high-fat diet: role of ATGL, HSL, and AMPK. 2010 Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. pmid:20107043
Lager S et al. Differential regulation of placental amino acid transport by saturated and unsaturated fatty acids. 2014 Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. pmid:25143349
Atshaves BP et al. Expression of fatty acid binding proteins inhibits lipid accumulation and alters toxicity in L cell fibroblasts. 2002 Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. pmid:12176726
García-Martínez C et al. Impact on fatty acid metabolism and differential localization of FATP1 and FAT/CD36 proteins delivered in cultured human muscle cells. 2005 Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. pmid:15897321
Koves TR et al. Subsarcolemmal and intermyofibrillar mitochondria play distinct roles in regulating skeletal muscle fatty acid metabolism. 2005 Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. pmid:15647392
Bogachus LD and Turcotte LP Genetic downregulation of AMPK-alpha isoforms uncovers the mechanism by which metformin decreases FA uptake and oxidation in skeletal muscle cells. 2010 Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. pmid:20844250
Huang C et al. The Ca2+-sensing receptor couples to Galpha12/13 to activate phospholipase D in Madin-Darby canine kidney cells. 2004 Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. pmid:12954603
Wang X et al. Adverse effects of high glucose and free fatty acid on cardiomyocytes are mediated by connective tissue growth factor. 2009 Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. pmid:19625611
Cho YE et al. Coronary endothelial dysfunction and mitochondrial reactive oxygen species in type 2 diabetic mice. 2013 Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. pmid:23986204
Ho SY and Storch J Common mechanisms of monoacylglycerol and fatty acid uptake by human intestinal Caco-2 cells. 2001 Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. pmid:11546646
Gerber LK et al. Activation of a novel long-chain free fatty acid generation and export system in mitochondria of diabetic rat hearts. 2006 Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. pmid:16855217