Ltd4 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Ltd4 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Asthma, Pneumonia and Allergic asthma. The involved functions are known as inhibitors, Signal Transduction, Cell Survival, antagonists and Phosphorylation. Ltd4 often locates in Membrane, Tissue membrane, Protoplasm, Cytoplasmic matrix and membrane fraction. The associated genes with LTD4 are ALOX5 gene, UMOD gene, P4HTM gene, RAF1 gene and Homologous Gene. The related lipids are Lipopolysaccharides.
To understand associated biological information of LTD4, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
LTD4 is suspected in Asthma, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Pneumonia, Allergic asthma, Virus Diseases and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with LTD4
Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with LTD4 through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.
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Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Oliva D et al. | Correlation between leukotriene D4-induced contraction and cytosolic calcium elevation: a quantitative and simultaneous evaluation in smooth muscle. | 1994 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:8301553 |
Krauss AH et al. | Determination of leukotriene effects on human neutrophil chemotaxis in vitro by differential assessment of cell motility and polarity. | 1994 | J. Leukoc. Biol. | pmid:8301217 |
Spada CS et al. | Comparison of leukotriene B4 and D4 effects on human eosinophil and neutrophil motility in vitro. | 1994 | J. Leukoc. Biol. | pmid:8301215 |
Mastrocola T et al. | Volume regulation in human fibroblasts: role of Ca2+ and 5-lipoxygenase products in the activation of the Cl- efflux. | 1993 | J. Membr. Biol. | pmid:8271272 |
Krauss AH and Woodward DF | Polymorphonuclear leukocyte infiltration into the subretinal choroid and optic nerve in response to leukotrienes. | 1993 | Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. | pmid:8258528 |
Yoshikawa S et al. | Modulation of acetylcholine release from the myenteric plexus of guinea-pig ileum by 5-lipoxygenase metabolites of arachidonic acid. | 1993 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:8223906 |
Smith LJ et al. | Inhibition of leukotriene D4-induced bronchoconstriction in subjects with asthma: a concentration-effect study of ICI 204,219. | 1993 | Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8222486 |
Arakawa H et al. | Leukotriene D4- and prostaglandin F2 alpha-induced airflow obstruction and airway plasma exudation in guinea-pig: role of thromboxane and its receptor. | 1993 | Br. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:8220872 |
Manning PJ et al. | Exercise-induced refractoriness in asthmatic subjects involves leukotriene and prostaglandin interdependent mechanisms. | 1993 | Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. | pmid:8214949 |
Pawloski JR and Chapnick BM | Antagonism of LTD4-evoked relaxation in canine renal artery and vein. | 1993 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8214135 |
Hyun CS and Binder HJ | Mechanism of leukotriene D4 stimulation of Cl- secretion in rat distal colon in vitro. | 1993 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8214069 |
Han H et al. | Effects of LTD4 and its specific antagonist L-660,711 in isolated rat hearts with chronic myocardial infarction. | 1994 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8203604 |
Kargman S et al. | Protein kinase C-dependent regulation of sulfidopeptide leukotriene biosynthesis and leukotriene C4 synthase in neutrophilic HL-60 cells. | 1994 | Mol. Pharmacol. | pmid:8190095 |
Ibe BO et al. | Plasma and urinary leukotrienes in sickle cell disease: possible role in the inflammatory process. | 1994 | Eur. J. Clin. Invest. | pmid:8187808 |
Salari H et al. | Involvement of immunologic mechanisms in a guinea pig model of western red cedar asthma. | 1994 | J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. | pmid:8182231 |
Abela A and Daniel EE | Neural and myogenic effects of leukotrienes C4, D4, and E4 on canine bronchial smooth muscle. | 1994 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8179018 |
Mion F et al. | Short term effects of indomethacin on rat small intestinal permeability. Role of eicosanoids and platelet activating factor. | 1994 | Gut | pmid:8174986 |
Inamura T et al. | Differential tissue expression of immunoreactive dehydropeptidase I, a peptidyl leukotriene metabolizing enzyme. | 1994 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:8171072 |
Dahlén B et al. | The leukotriene-antagonist ICI-204,219 inhibits the early airway reaction to cumulative bronchial challenge with allergen in atopic asthmatics. | 1994 | Eur. Respir. J. | pmid:8162986 |
Welch MJ et al. | Effect of RG 12525, a new leukotriene antagonist, on pulmonary function of asthmatic adults. | 1994 | Ann Allergy | pmid:8154635 |
Fauler J et al. | Enhanced synthesis of cysteinyl leukotrienes in juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. | 1994 | Arthritis Rheum. | pmid:8129769 |
Ramis I et al. | Application of totally automated on-line sample clean up system for extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography separation of peptide leukotrienes. | 1993 Nov-Dec | J Pharm Biomed Anal | pmid:8123725 |
Weide I et al. | Intravascular cysteinyl-leukotriene formation by clotting whole human blood. Evidence from clamped umbilical vein segments and thrombus specimens. | 1993 | Thromb. Res. | pmid:8122190 |
Ellis JL and Undem BJ | Role of cysteinyl-leukotrienes and histamine in mediating intrinsic tone in isolated human bronchi. | 1994 | Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. | pmid:8111568 |
Tudorić N et al. | Phosphoramidon augments contraction of guinea pig tracheal smooth muscle induced by histamine and leukotriene-D4. | 1994 | Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. | pmid:8111247 |
Nakazawa T et al. | Leukotriene D4-induced mucosal damage during long observation periods in vitro. | 1994 | Prostaglandins | pmid:8066186 |
An S et al. | Molecular cloning of sheep lung dipeptidase: a glycosyl phosphatidylinositol-anchored ectoenzyme that converts leukotriene D4 to leukotriene E4. | 1994 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:8054366 |
Diener M and Scharrer E | The effect of short-chain fatty acids on Cl- and K+ conductance in rat colonic crypts. | 1994 | Pflugers Arch. | pmid:8052516 |
Metters KM et al. | Characterization of specific binding sites for cysteinyl leukotrienes in sheep lung. | 1994 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:8035338 |
Underwood DC et al. | Comparison of phosphodiesterase III, IV and dual III/IV inhibitors on bronchospasm and pulmonary eosinophil influx in guinea pigs. | 1994 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:8035322 |
Herd CM et al. | Effect of a 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor and leukotriene antagonist (PF 5901) on antigen-induced airway responses in neonatally immunized rabbits. | 1994 | Br. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:8032653 |
Hoheisel U and Mense S | Leukotriene D4 depresses the mechanosensitivity of group III and IV muscle receptors in the rat. | 1994 | Neuroreport | pmid:8025261 |
Chan CC et al. | Leukotriene D4-induced increases in cytosolic calcium in THP-1 cells: dependence on extracellular calcium and inhibition with selective leukotriene D4 receptor antagonists. | 1994 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:8014876 |
Diamant Z et al. | Effect of an inhaled neutral endopeptidase inhibitor, thiorphan, on airway responsiveness to leukotriene D4 in normal and asthmatic subjects. | 1994 | Eur. Respir. J. | pmid:8013602 |
Chan CC et al. | Evaluation of bronchoconstriction induced by neurokinins and its inhibition by selective nonpeptide antagonists in conscious guinea pigs, using a double-chamber plethysmograph technique. | 1994 | Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. | pmid:8012892 |
Dandurand RJ et al. | In vitro allergic bronchoconstriction in the brown Norway rat. | 1994 | Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. | pmid:8004305 |
Callaghan DH et al. | Respiratory tract eicosanoid measurement using microdialysis sampling and GC/MS detection. | 1994 | Pulm Pharmacol | pmid:8003850 |
Kelley M et al. | Induction of peroxisomal enzymes by a tetrazole-substituted 2-quinolinylmethoxy leukotriene D4 antagonist. | 1994 | Fundam Appl Toxicol | pmid:7982537 |
Arakawa H et al. | Effect of maturation on airway plasma exudation induced by eicosanoids in guinea pig. | 1994 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:7982451 |
Furukawa K et al. | Simplified sulfidoleukotriene ELISA using LTD4-conjugated phosphatase for the study of allergen-induced leukotriene generation by isolated mononuclear cells and diluted whole blood. | 1994 May-Jun | J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol | pmid:7981880 |
Nishida T et al. | Effects of leukotriene D4 on myocardial blood flow and high energy phosphate concentration in anesthetized dogs. | 1994 | Jpn. Circ. J. | pmid:7967000 |
Leier I et al. | The MRP gene encodes an ATP-dependent export pump for leukotriene C4 and structurally related conjugates. | 1994 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:7961706 |
Hirata F et al. | IL-1 beta regulates the expression of the Gi2 alpha gene via lipid mediators in guinea pig tracheal muscle. | 1994 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:7945342 |
Thioudellet C et al. | Molecular and functional characterization of recombinant human gamma-glutamyltransferase. Coupling of its activity to glutathione levels in V79 cells. | 1994 | Eur. J. Biochem. | pmid:7913033 |
Sparatore A and Sparatore F | Preparation and pharmacological activities of 10-homolupinanoyl-2-R-phenothiazines. | 1994 | Farmaco | pmid:7910463 |
Tanaka T et al. | Protective effect of peptide leukotriene antagonist on renal failure induced by a tourniquet in rabbits. | 1995 | Forensic Sci. Int. | pmid:7875619 |
Ganbo T et al. | Inhibition of mucociliary clearance of the eustachian tube by leukotrienes C4 and D4. | 1995 | Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. | pmid:7872607 |
Wensing G et al. | Effect of BAY x 7195, an oral receptor antagonist of cysteinyl-leukotrienes, on leukotriene D4-induced bronchoconstriction in normal volunteers. | 1994 | Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol. | pmid:7867675 |
Patel JP et al. | Beneficial effects of combined thromboxane and leukotriene receptor antagonism in hemorrhagic shock. | 1995 | Crit. Care Med. | pmid:7867347 |
Petric R and Ford-Hutchinson AW | Elevated cysteinyl leukotriene excretion in experimental glomerulonephritis. | 1994 | Kidney Int. | pmid:7853790 |