Ltd4 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Ltd4 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Asthma, Pneumonia and Allergic asthma. The involved functions are known as inhibitors, Signal Transduction, Cell Survival, antagonists and Phosphorylation. Ltd4 often locates in Membrane, Tissue membrane, Protoplasm, Cytoplasmic matrix and membrane fraction. The associated genes with LTD4 are ALOX5 gene, UMOD gene, P4HTM gene, RAF1 gene and Homologous Gene. The related lipids are Lipopolysaccharides.
To understand associated biological information of LTD4, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
LTD4 is suspected in Asthma, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Pneumonia, Allergic asthma, Virus Diseases and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with LTD4
Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with LTD4 through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.
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Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
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Tanaka T et al. | Effect of oxatomide on otitis media with effusion--an experimental study. | 1995 | Acta Otolaryngol. | pmid:7572131 |
Yu SY et al. | Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 mediates LTD4-induced activation of mouse microglial cells in vitro. | 2014 | Acta Pharmacol. Sin. | pmid:24141567 |
Jonsson EW | Functional characterisation of receptors for cysteinyl leukotrienes in smooth muscle. | 1998 | Acta Physiol Scand Suppl | pmid:9597121 |
Kanli H and Terreros DA | Transepithelial transport and cell volume control in proximal renal tubules from the teleost Carassius auratus. | 1997 | Acta Physiol. Scand. | pmid:9246390 |
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Habib GM and Lieberman MW | Cleavage of leukotriene D4 in mice with targeted disruption of a membrane-bound dipeptidase gene. | 1999 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:10667344 |
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Ohd JF et al. | Leukotriene D4-induced signalling events in human epithelial cells: G alpha i3 activation and translocation. | 1997 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9561113 |
von Sprecher A et al. | CGP57698: a structurally simple, highly potent peptido-leukotriene (pLT) antagonist of the quinoline type. | 1997 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9561127 |
Wasserman MA et al. | Synergism exhibited by LTD4 and PAF receptor antagonists in decreasing antigen-induced airway microvascular leakage. | 1995 | Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. | pmid:7732851 |
Javed NH et al. | Enhanced tissue responsiveness in colonic ion transport of cow's milk-sensitized guinea pigs. | 1994 | Agents Actions | pmid:7521569 |
Karaman O et al. | The comparison of the efficacy of fluticasone propionate with cetirizine in perennial allergic rhinitis. | 2001 Mar-Apr | Allergol Immunopathol (Madr) | pmid:11420028 |
Ishimura M et al. | Effects of KP-496, a novel dual antagonist for leukotriene D4 and thromboxane A2 receptors, on contractions induced by various agonists in the guinea pig trachea. | 2006 | Allergol Int | pmid:17130683 |
Sekioka T et al. | Expression of CysLT2 receptors in asthma lung, and their possible role in bronchoconstriction. | 2015 | Allergol Int | pmid:26433531 |
Noguchi T et al. | Effect of beta2-adrenergic agonists on eosinophil adhesion, superoxide anion generation, and degranulation. | 2015 | Allergol Int | pmid:26344080 |
Mills K et al. | Vitamin E, γ-tocopherol, diminishes ex vivo basophil response to dust mite allergen. | 2014 | Allergy | pmid:24697338 |
Hemelaers L et al. | Cysteinyl-leukotrienes contribute to sputum eosinophil chemotactic activity in asthmatics. | 2006 | Allergy | pmid:16364169 |
Chen LY et al. | Cooperative and redundant signaling of leukotriene B4 and leukotriene D4 in human monocytes. | 2011 | Allergy | pmid:21605126 |
Stelmach I et al. | The effect of inhaled heparin on airway responsiveness to histamine and leukotriene D4. | 2003 Jan-Feb | Allergy Asthma Proc | pmid:12635579 |
Cho JS et al. | The effect of leukotriene D4 on the patency of nasal passage in the guinea pig. | 1998 Nov-Dec | Am J Rhinol | pmid:9883299 |
Chiba Y et al. | Impaired norepinephrine-mediated contraction of isolated nasal mucosa in guinea pigs with allergic rhinitis. | 2006 Jul-Aug | Am J Rhinol | pmid:16955783 |
Han B et al. | Gamma-glutamyl leukotrienase, a novel endothelial membrane protein, is specifically responsible for leukotriene D(4) formation in vivo. | 2002 | Am. J. Pathol. | pmid:12163373 |
Gronert K et al. | Selectivity of recombinant human leukotriene D(4), leukotriene B(4), and lipoxin A(4) receptors with aspirin-triggered 15-epi-LXA(4) and regulation of vascular and inflammatory responses. | 2001 | Am. J. Pathol. | pmid:11141472 |
Cohen P et al. | Leukotriene D4 facilitates airway smooth muscle cell proliferation via modulation of the IGF axis. | 1995 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7544535 |
Goldhill J et al. | Interleukin-4 modulates cholinergic neural control of mouse small intestinal longitudinal muscle. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9176223 |
Rajah R et al. | Leukotriene D4 induces MMP-1, which functions as an IGFBP protease in human airway smooth muscle cells. | 1996 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8997273 |
Hyun CS and Binder HJ | Mechanism of leukotriene D4 stimulation of Cl- secretion in rat distal colon in vitro. | 1993 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8214069 |
Pawloski JR and Chapnick BM | Antagonism of LTD4-evoked relaxation in canine renal artery and vein. | 1993 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8214135 |
Fiorucci S et al. | Effect of NSAIDs on pepsinogen secretion and calcium mobilization in isolated chief cells. | 1995 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7611418 |
Sato E et al. | Acetylcholine stimulates alveolar macrophages to release inflammatory cell chemotactic activity. | 1998 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9609736 |
Han H et al. | Effects of LTD4 and its specific antagonist L-660,711 in isolated rat hearts with chronic myocardial infarction. | 1994 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8203604 |