LTD4

Ltd4 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Ltd4 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Asthma, Pneumonia and Allergic asthma. The involved functions are known as inhibitors, Signal Transduction, Cell Survival, antagonists and Phosphorylation. Ltd4 often locates in Membrane, Tissue membrane, Protoplasm, Cytoplasmic matrix and membrane fraction. The associated genes with LTD4 are ALOX5 gene, UMOD gene, P4HTM gene, RAF1 gene and Homologous Gene. The related lipids are Lipopolysaccharides.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of LTD4, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with LTD4?

LTD4 is suspected in Asthma, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Pneumonia, Allergic asthma, Virus Diseases and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with LTD4

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Airway Obstruction D000402 13 associated lipids
Asbestosis D001195 8 associated lipids
Aspergillosis, Allergic Bronchopulmonary D001229 2 associated lipids
Asthma D001249 52 associated lipids
Asthma, Exercise-Induced D001250 10 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Brain Edema D001929 20 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Coronary Artery Disease D003324 47 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with LTD4

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with LTD4 through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

Related references are published most in these journals:

Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with LTD4?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with LTD4?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with LTD4?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with LTD4?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with LTD4?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with LTD4

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Suzuki R and Freed AN Heparin inhibits hyperventilation-induced late-phase hyperreactivity in dogs. 2002 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:11779726
Nagase T et al. In vitro airway and tissue response to antigen in sensitized rats. Role of serotonin and leukotriene D4. 1995 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:7599867
Burghardt JS et al. Lipid mediators in oxygen-induced airway remodeling and hyperresponsiveness in newborn rats. 1996 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:8887572
Underwood DC et al. Persistent airway eosinophilia after leukotriene (LT) D4 administration in the guinea pig: modulation by the LTD4 receptor antagonist, pranlukast, or an interleukin-5 monoclonal antibody. 1996 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:8887574
Fukuyama S et al. Effect of eotaxin and platelet-activating factor on airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness in guinea pigs in vivo. 2000 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:10852755
Diamant Z et al. The effect of inhaled leukotriene D4 and methacholine on sputum cell differentials in asthma. 1997 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:9105062
Nagase T et al. Roles of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in hyperpnea-induced constriction in guinea pigs. 1996 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:8912779
Dahlén B et al. Benefits from adding the 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor zileuton to conventional therapy in aspirin-intolerant asthmatics. 1998 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:9563738
Donnelly AL et al. The leukotriene D4-receptor antagonist, ICI 204,219, relieves symptoms of acute seasonal allergic rhinitis. 1995 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:7767514
Mulder A et al. Effect of inhaled leukotriene D4 on airway eosinophilia and airway hyperresponsiveness in asthmatic subjects. 1999 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:10228127
Gauvreau GM et al. Inhaled leukotriene E(4), but not leukotriene D(4), increased airway inflammatory cells in subjects with atopic asthma. 2001 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:11704602
Muñoz NM et al. Eosinophil chemotaxis inhibited by 5-lipoxygenase blockade and leukotriene receptor antagonism. 1997 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:9105085
Ellis JL and Undem BJ Role of cysteinyl-leukotrienes and histamine in mediating intrinsic tone in isolated human bronchi. 1994 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:8111568
Echazarreta AL et al. Pulmonary gas exchange and sputum cellular responses to inhaled leukotriene D(4) in asthma. 2001 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:11463588
Hasday JD et al. Anti-inflammatory effects of zileuton in a subpopulation of allergic asthmatics. 2000 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:10764316
Aharony D Pharmacology of leukotriene receptor antagonists 1998 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:9620942
Nag S et al. Interleukin-2-induced increased airway responsiveness and lung Th2 cytokine expression occur after antigen challenge through the leukotriene pathway. 2002 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:12045130
Venugopal CS et al. Comparative responses of bronchial rings to mediators of airway hyperreactivity in healthy horses and those affected with summer pasture-associated obstructive pulmonary disease. 2001 Am. J. Vet. Res. pmid:11212036
Lavoie JP et al. Comparison of effects of dexamethasone and the leukotriene D4 receptor antagonist L-708,738 on lung function and airway cytologic findings in horses with recurrent airway obstruction. 2002 Am. J. Vet. Res. pmid:11939323
Manning PJ et al. Exercise-induced refractoriness in asthmatic subjects involves leukotriene and prostaglandin interdependent mechanisms. 1993 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:8214949