hypericin

hypericin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Hypericin is associated with abnormalities such as Dermatitis, Phototoxic, Dehydration, Photosensitization, Morphologically altered structure and Myocardial Infarction. The involved functions are known as Cell Cycle Checkpoints, Apoptosis, Acetylation, Cell Survival and Caspase Activation. Hypericin often locates in insoluble fraction, Cytoplasmic matrix, Protoplasm, Tissue membrane and Cytoplasm. The associated genes with hypericin are CDC37 gene, HSPA8 gene, RAF1 gene, cyclin H and FK228. The related lipids are Phosphatidylserines.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of hypericin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with hypericin?

hypericin is suspected in Dermatitis, Phototoxic, Photosensitization, Pneumonia, Psoriasis, Phototoxicity, Chronic infectious disease and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with hypericin

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms D002583 10 associated lipids
Neoplasms, Experimental D009374 10 associated lipids
Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced D009381 3 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell D002294 14 associated lipids
Skin Neoplasms D012878 12 associated lipids
Burns D002056 34 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 | Total 38

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with hypericin

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with hypericin?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with hypericin?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with hypericin?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with hypericin?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with hypericin?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with hypericin

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Chaloupka R et al. Over-expression of Bcl-2 does not protect cells from hypericin photo-induced mitochondrial membrane depolarization, but delays subsequent events in the apoptotic pathway. 1999 FEBS Lett. pmid:10622714
Hudson JB et al. Bromohypericins are potent photoactive antiviral agents. 1999 Photochem. Photobiol. pmid:10568175
Lee KT et al. Hypericin induces both differentiation and apoptosis in human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cells. 1999 Biol. Pharm. Bull. pmid:10746153
Chaloupka R et al. The effect of hypericin and hypocrellin-A on lipid membranes and membrane potential of 3T3 fibroblasts. 1999 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:10209209
Gulick RM et al. Phase I studies of hypericin, the active compound in St. John's Wort, as an antiretroviral agent in HIV-infected adults. AIDS Clinical Trials Group Protocols 150 and 258. 1999 Ann. Intern. Med. pmid:10075619
Lavie G et al. A photodynamic pathway to apoptosis and necrosis induced by dimethyl tetrahydroxyhelianthrone and hypericin in leukaemic cells: possible relevance to photodynamic therapy. 1999 Br. J. Cancer pmid:10027308
Kleber E et al. Biochemical activities of extracts from Hypericum perforatum L. 1st Communication: inhibition of dopamine-beta-hydroxylase. 1999 Arzneimittelforschung pmid:10083977
Denke A et al. Biochemical activities of extracts from Hypericum perforatum L. 2nd Communication: inhibition of metenkephaline- and tyrosine-dimerization. 1999 Arzneimittelforschung pmid:10083978
Denke A et al. Biochemical activities of extracts from Hypericum perforatum L. 4th Communication: influence of different cultivation methods. 1999 Arzneimittelforschung pmid:10083980
Assefa Z et al. The activation of the c-Jun N-terminal kinase and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathways protects HeLa cells from apoptosis following photodynamic therapy with hypericin. 1999 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:10085120
Delaey EM et al. Confluence dependent resistance to photo-activated hypericin in HeLa cells. 1999 Int. J. Oncol. pmid:10087326
English DS et al. Subcellular distributions and excited-state processes of hypericin in neurons. 1999 Photochem. Photobiol. pmid:10089821
Tahara YR et al. The antidepressant hypericin inhibits progression of experimental proliferative vitreoretinopathy. 1999 Curr. Eye Res. pmid:10520228
Kersten B et al. The application of the micronucleus test in Chinese hamster V79 cells to detect drug-induced photogenotoxicity. 1999 Mutat. Res. pmid:10521691
Kocisová E et al. Sequence specific interaction of the photoactive drug hypericin depends on the structural arrangement and the stability of the structure containing its specific 5AG3 target: a resonance Raman spectroscopy study. 1999 J. Biomol. Struct. Dyn. pmid:10496421
Fiebich BL et al. Antibacterial activity of hyperforin from St John's wort. 1999 Lancet pmid:10475222
Mirossay L et al. Hypericin-induced phototoxicity of human leukemic cell line HL-60 is potentiated by omeprazole, an inhibitor of H+K+-ATPase and 5'-(N,N-dimethyl)-amiloride, an inhibitor of Na+/H+ exchanger. 1999 Physiol Res pmid:10534017
Weiner L et al. Targeted cross-linking of a molten globule form of acetylcholinesterase by the virucidal agent hypericin. 1999 Biochemistry pmid:10471290
Kamuhabwa AR et al. In vitro transport and uptake of protohypericin and hypericin in the Caco-2 model. 1999 Int J Pharm pmid:10528085
Calapai G et al. Effects of Hypericum perforatum on levels of 5-hydroxytryptamine, noradrenaline and dopamine in the cortex, diencephalon and brainstem of the rat. 1999 J. Pharm. Pharmacol. pmid:10454050
Franklin M et al. Neuroendocrine evidence for dopaminergic actions of hypericum extract (LI 160) in healthy volunteers. 1999 Biol. Psychiatry pmid:10459411
Bork PM et al. Hypericin as a non-antioxidant inhibitor of NF-kappa B. 1999 Planta Med. pmid:10364831
Schempp CM et al. In vitro and in vivo activation of hypericin with the incoherent light source PDT 1200 SOA (520-750 nm) and with solar simulated radiation (290-2500 nm). 1999 Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed pmid:9990663
Alecu M et al. Photodynamic treatment of basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma with hypericin. 1998 Nov-Dec Anticancer Res. pmid:9891535
Ugwu F et al. A comparative study on the photocytotoxicity of hypericin on A431 cells using three different assays. 1998 Mar-Apr Anticancer Res. pmid:9615785
Butterweck V et al. Solubilized hypericin and pseudohypericin from Hypericum perforatum exert antidepressant activity in the forced swimming test. 1998 Planta Med. pmid:9619107
Vandenbogaerde AL et al. Cytotoxicity and antiproliferative effect of hypericin and derivatives after photosensitization. 1998 Photochem. Photobiol. pmid:9477769
Vandenbogaerde AL et al. Photocytotoxic effect of pseudohypericin versus hypericin. 1998 J. Photochem. Photobiol. B, Biol. pmid:9868799
Kim JI et al. Induction of differentiation of the human histocytic lymphoma cell line U-937 by hypericin. 1998 Arch. Pharm. Res. pmid:9875513
Park J et al. The role of oxygen in the antiviral activity of hypericin and hypocrellin. 1998 Photochem. Photobiol. pmid:9796444
Johnson SA et al. Time-course of hypericin phototoxicity and effect on mitochondrial energies in EMT6 mouse mammary carcinoma cells. 1998 Free Radic. Biol. Med. pmid:9667489
Kocisova E et al. Sequence specific interaction of the antiretrovirally active drug hypericin with 5'ATGGCAGGATAT3' oligonucleotide: a resonance Raman spectroscopy study. 1998 J. Biomol. Struct. Dyn. pmid:9669559
Raffa RB Screen of receptor and uptake-site activity of hypericin component of St. John's wort reveals sigma receptor binding. 1998 Life Sci. pmid:9585174
Johnson SA and Pardini RS Antioxidant enzyme response to hypericin in EMT6 mouse mammary carcinoma cells. 1998 Free Radic. Biol. Med. pmid:9586812
[Therapy of mild to medium degree depression]. 1998 Nervenarzt pmid:9631128
Ehrenberg B et al. Kinetics and yield of singlet oxygen photosensitized by hypericin in organic and biological media. 1998 Photochem. Photobiol. pmid:9723207
Fox FE et al. Photoactivated hypericin is an anti-proliferative agent that induces a high rate of apoptotic death of normal, transformed, and malignant T lymphocytes: implications for the treatment of cutaneous lymphoproliferative and inflammatory disorders. 1998 J. Invest. Dermatol. pmid:9699738
Vantieghem A et al. Hypericin-induced photosensitization of HeLa cells leads to apoptosis or necrosis. Involvement of cytochrome c and procaspase-3 activation in the mechanism of apoptosis. 1998 FEBS Lett. pmid:9862416
Miccoli L et al. Light-induced photoactivation of hypericin affects the energy metabolism of human glioma cells by inhibiting hexokinase bound to mitochondria. 1998 Cancer Res. pmid:9865736
Farnet CM et al. Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 cDNA integration: new aromatic hydroxylated inhibitors and studies of the inhibition mechanism. 1998 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:9736543
Schellenberg R et al. Pharmacodynamic effects of two different hypericum extracts in healthy volunteers measured by quantitative EEG. 1998 Pharmacopsychiatry pmid:9684947
Cott JM and Fugh-Berman A Is St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum) an effective antidepressant? 1998 J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. pmid:9717868
Zhao J et al. [Studies on synthesis and anti-HIV RT activity of hypericin and ethylhypericin]. 1998 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:11938940
Crance JM et al. Inhibition of sandfly fever Sicilian virus (Phlebovirus) replication in vitro by antiviral compounds. 1997 Sep-Oct Res. Virol. pmid:9403935
Müller K et al. Simple analogues of anthralin: unusual specificity of structure and antiproliferative activity. 1997 J. Med. Chem. pmid:9371243
Baureithel KH et al. Inhibition of benzodiazepine binding in vitro by amentoflavone, a constituent of various species of Hypericum. 1997 Pharm Acta Helv pmid:9204773
Brockmöller J et al. Hypericin and pseudohypericin: pharmacokinetics and effects on photosensitivity in humans. 1997 Pharmacopsychiatry pmid:9342768
Sattler S et al. Binding, uptake, and transport of hypericin by Caco-2 cell monolayers. 1997 J Pharm Sci pmid:9344168
Eshraghi AA et al. Laser chemotherapy of human carcinoma cells with three new anticancer drugs. 1997 J Clin Laser Med Surg pmid:9467337
Piperopoulos G et al. Determination of naphthodianthrones in plant extracts from Hypericum perforatum L. by liquid chromatography-electrospray mass spectrometry. 1997 J. Chromatogr. B Biomed. Sci. Appl. pmid:9300867