Vomitoxin
Vomitoxin is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Vomitoxin is associated with abnormalities such as Infection and Gastroenteritis. The involved functions are known as mRNA Expression, Inflammation, Transcription, Genetic, Protein Biosynthesis and Adverse effects. Vomitoxin often locates in Lymphoid Tissue, Immune system, Bone Marrow and Plasma membrane. The associated genes with Vomitoxin are IMPACT gene, HIST1H1C gene and RBM39 gene. The related experimental models are Mouse Model.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of Vomitoxin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with Vomitoxin?
Vomitoxin is suspected in Infection, Gastroenteritis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.
Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Vomitoxin
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with Vomitoxin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with Vomitoxin?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.
What functions are associated with Vomitoxin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What lipids are associated with Vomitoxin?
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
What genes are associated with Vomitoxin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What common seen animal models are associated with Vomitoxin?
Mouse Model
Mouse Model are used in the study 'Dietary fish oil suppresses experimental immunoglobulin a nephropathy in mice.' (Pestka JJ et al., 2002).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.
NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with Vomitoxin
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bergamini E et al. | Fate of Fusarium mycotoxins in the cereal product supply chain: the deoxynivalenol (DON) case within industrial bread-making technology. | 2010 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:20455161 |
| Awad WA et al. | Decontamination and detoxification strategies for the Fusarium mycotoxin deoxynivalenol in animal feed and the effectiveness of microbial biodegradation. | 2010 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:20234966 |
| Piekkola S et al. | Characterisation of aflatoxin and deoxynivalenol exposure among pregnant Egyptian women. | 2012 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:22376138 |
| Lancova K et al. | Transfer of Fusarium mycotoxins and 'masked' deoxynivalenol (deoxynivalenol-3-glucoside) from field barley through malt to beer. | 2008 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:18484301 |
| Gowrinathan Y et al. | Toxicity assay for deoxynivalenol using Caenorhabditis elegans. | 2011 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:21749231 |
| Almeida MI et al. | Co-occurrence of aflatoxins Bâ‚, Bâ‚‚, Gâ‚ and Gâ‚‚, ochratoxin A, zearalenone, deoxynivalenol, and citreoviridin in rice in Brazil. | 2012 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:22316345 |
| Gonçalves C and Stroka J | Cross-reactivity features of deoxynivalenol (DON)-targeted immunoaffinity columns aiming to achieve simultaneous analysis of DON and major conjugates in cereal samples. | 2016 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:27243664 |
| De Boevre M et al. | Development and validation of an LC-MS/MS method for the simultaneous determination of deoxynivalenol, zearalenone, T-2-toxin and some masked metabolites in different cereals and cereal-derived food. | 2012 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:22369426 |
| Hellin P et al. | Relationship between Fusarium spp. diversity and mycotoxin contents of mature grains in southern Belgium. | 2016 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:27181458 |
| Yau AT et al. | Dietary exposure to mycotoxins of the Hong Kong adult population from a Total Diet Study. | 2016 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:27144988 |
| Maragos CM | Signal amplification using colloidal gold in a biolayer interferometry-based immunosensor for the mycotoxin deoxynivalenol. | 2012 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:22489824 |
| McElhinney C et al. | Development and validation of an UHPLC-MS/MS method for the determination of mycotoxins in grass silages. | 2015 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:26374621 |
| Liu Y et al. | Feasibility of FT–Raman spectroscopy for rapid screening for DON toxin in ground wheat and barley. | 2009 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:21462584 |
| NumanoÄŸlu E et al. | Multiple-stage extraction strategy for the determination of deoxynivalenol in maize. | 2011 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:20936556 |
| Voss KA and Snook ME | Stability of the mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON) during the production of flour-based foods and wheat flake cereal. | 2010 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:20936557 |
| Kharbikar LL et al. | Impact of post-anthesis rainfall, fungicide and harvesting time on the concentration of deoxynivalenol and zearalenone in wheat. | 2015 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:26361223 |
| Winkler J et al. | Development of a multi-toxin method for investigating the carryover of zearalenone, deoxynivalenol and their metabolites into milk of dairy cows. | 2015 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:25849036 |
| MankeviÄienÄ— A et al. | Occurrence of mycotoxins in spelt and common wheat grain and their products. | 2014 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:24199659 |
| Hahn I et al. | Aerobic and anaerobic in vitro testing of feed additives claiming to detoxify deoxynivalenol and zearalenone. | 2015 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:25793414 |
| Zhao L et al. | Ameliorative effects of Bacillus subtilis ANSB01G on zearalenone toxicosis in pre-pubertal female gilts. | 2015 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:25322071 |
| Rivas Casado M et al. | Geostatistical analysis of the spatial distribution of mycotoxin concentration in bulk cereals. | 2009 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:19680962 |
| De Girolamo A et al. | Rapid and non-invasive analysis of deoxynivalenol in durum and common wheat by Fourier-Transform Near Infrared (FT-NIR) spectroscopy. | 2009 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:19680966 |
| Edwards SG | Fusarium mycotoxin content of UK organic and conventional oats. | 2009 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:19680981 |
| Wu X et al. | Deoxynivalenol suppresses circulating and splenic leukocyte subpopulations in BALB/c mice: dose response, time course and sex differences. | 2009 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:19680982 |
| Tiemann U et al. | Feeding of pregnant sows with mycotoxin-contaminated diets and their non-effect on foetal and maternal hepatic transcription of genes of the insulin-like growth factor system. | 2008 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:19680844 |
| Scudamore KA et al. | Fate of Fusarium mycotoxins in maize flour and grits during extrusion cooking. | 2008 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:19680845 |
| Scudamore KA and Patel S | Occurrence of Fusarium mycotoxins in maize imported into the UK, 2004-2007. | 2009 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:19680910 |
| Morcia C et al. | In vitro antifungal activity of terpinen-4-ol, eugenol, carvone, 1,8-cineole (eucalyptol) and thymol against mycotoxigenic plant pathogens. | 2012 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:22257275 |
| Lehoczki-Krsjak S et al. | Prevention of Fusarium mycotoxin contamination by breeding and fungicide application to wheat. | 2010 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:20455158 |
| González-Osnaya L and Farrés A | Deoxynivalenol and zearalenone in Fusarium-contaminated wheat in Mexico City. | 2011 | Food Addit Contam Part B Surveill | pmid:24779666 |
| Marques MF et al. | Co-occurrence of deoxynivalenol and zearalenone in crops marketed in Portugal. | 2008 | Food Addit Contam Part B Surveill | pmid:24784809 |
| Driehuis F et al. | Occurrence of mycotoxins in maize, grass and wheat silage for dairy cattle in the Netherlands. | 2008 | Food Addit Contam Part B Surveill | pmid:24784536 |
| Pleadin J et al. | Deoxynivalenol and zearalenone in unprocessed cereals and soybean from different cultivation regions in Croatia. | 2017 | Food Addit Contam Part B Surveill | pmid:28635371 |
| Tima H et al. | Deoxynivalenol, zearalenone and T-2 in grain based swine feed in Hungary. | 2016 | Food Addit Contam Part B Surveill | pmid:27462912 |
| Tima H et al. | Fusarium mycotoxins in cereals harvested from Hungarian fields. | 2016 | Food Addit Contam Part B Surveill | pmid:26892197 |
| Calori-Domingues MA et al. | Co-occurrence and distribution of deoxynivalenol, nivalenol and zearalenone in wheat from Brazil. | 2016 | Food Addit Contam Part B Surveill | pmid:26886061 |
| Liu J et al. | Aflatoxin B1, zearalenone and deoxynivalenol in feed ingredients and complete feed from central China. | 2016 | Food Addit Contam Part B Surveill | pmid:26771914 |
| Bertuzzi T et al. | Co-occurrence of type A and B trichothecenes and zearalenone in wheat grown in northern Italy over the years 2009-2011. | 2014 | Food Addit Contam Part B Surveill | pmid:24848161 |
| Tutelyan VA et al. | Fusariotoxins in Russian Federation 2005-2010 grain harvests. | 2013 | Food Addit Contam Part B Surveill | pmid:24779881 |
| Ji F et al. | Natural occurrence of deoxynivalenol and zearalenone in wheat from Jiangsu province, China. | 2014 | Food Chem | pmid:24679796 |
| Blandino M et al. | Nutritional and technological quality of bread enriched with an intermediated pearled wheat fraction. | 2013 | Food Chem | pmid:23870994 |
| Piacentini KC et al. | Fungi and the natural occurrence of deoxynivalenol and fumonisins in malting barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). | 2015 | Food Chem | pmid:25977017 |
| Piacentini KC et al. | Mycotoxin analysis of industrial beers from Brazil: The influence of fumonisin B and deoxynivalenol in beer quality. | 2017 | Food Chem | pmid:27719958 |
| Tralamazza SM et al. | Fungal diversity and natural occurrence of deoxynivalenol and zearalenone in freshly harvested wheat grains from Brazil. | 2016 | Food Chem | pmid:26593513 |
| Sifuentes dos Santos J et al. | Natural occurrence of deoxynivalenol in wheat from Paraná State, Brazil and estimated daily intake by wheat products. | 2013 | Food Chem | pmid:23265460 |
| Meky FA et al. | Development of a urinary biomarker of human exposure to deoxynivalenol. | 2003 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:12480302 |
| Malovrh T and Jakovac-Strajn B | Feed contaminated with Fusarium toxins alter lymphocyte proliferation and apoptosis in primiparous sows during the perinatal period. | 2010 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:20654678 |
| Devreese M et al. | The effects of feed-borne Fusarium mycotoxins and glucomannan in turkey poults based on specific and non-specific parameters. | 2014 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:24200858 |
| Chan PK and Gentry PA | Inhibition of bovine platelet function by T-2 toxin, HT-2 toxin, diacetoxyscirpenol and deoxynivalenol. | 1984 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:6540739 |
| Lambert LA et al. | Lack of initiation and promotion potential of deoxynivalenol for skin tumorigenesis in Sencar mice. | 1995 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:7896232 |
| Pestka JJ et al. | Flow cytometric analysis of the effects of in vitro exposure to vomitoxin (deoxynivalenol) on apoptosis in murine T, B and IgA+ cells. | 1994 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:7813984 |
| Azcona-Olivera JI et al. | Effects of vomitoxin (deoxynivalenol) and cycloheximide on IL-2, 4, 5 and 6 secretion and mRNA levels in murine CD4+ cells. | 1995 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:7797171 |
| Warner RL et al. | In vitro effects of vomitoxin (deoxynivalenol) on T-cell interleukin production and IgA secretion. | 1994 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:7913905 |
| Pestka JJ and Zhou HR | Interleukin-6-deficient mice refractory to IgA dysregulation but not anorexia induction by vomitoxin (deoxynivalenol) ingestion. | 2000 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:10942317 |
| Pestka JJ and Amuzie CJ | Tissue distribution and proinflammatory cytokine gene expression following acute oral exposure to deoxynivalenol: comparison of weanling and adult mice. | 2008 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:18614267 |
| Wong SS et al. | Modulation of IL-1beta, IL-6 and TNF-alpha secretion and mRNA expression by the trichothecene vomitoxin in the RAW 264.7 murine macrophage cell line. | 1998 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:9662416 |
| Zhou H et al. | Individual and combined effects of Aflatoxin B, Deoxynivalenol and Zearalenone on HepG2 and RAW 264.7 cell lines. | 2017 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:28223122 |
| Kalaiselvi P et al. | Cytoprotective effect of epigallocatechin-3-gallate against deoxynivalenol-induced toxicity through anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory mechanisms in HT-29 cells. | 2013 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:23410590 |
| Bensassi F et al. | Involvement of mitochondria-mediated apoptosis in deoxynivalenol cytotoxicity. | 2012 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:22281158 |
| Pestka JJ et al. | Suppression of immune response in the B6C3F1 mouse after dietary exposure to the Fusarium mycotoxins deoxynivalenol (vomitoxin) and zearalenone. | 1987 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:2953660 |
| Dänicke S et al. | The plasma clearance of the Fusarium toxin deoxynivalenol (DON) is decreased in endotoxemic pigs. | 2012 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:22940429 |
| Morrissey RE et al. | Subchronic toxicity of vomitoxin in Sprague-Dawley rats. | 1985 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:2934304 |
| Forsell JH et al. | Effects of 8-week exposure of the B6C3F1 mouse to dietary deoxynivalenol (vomitoxin) and zearalenone. | 1986 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:2937701 |
| Juan-GarcÃa A et al. | Applications of flow cytometry to toxicological mycotoxin effects in cultured mammalian cells: a review. | 2013 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:23422035 |
| Pestka JJ et al. | Elevated membrane IgA+ and CD4+ (T helper) populations in murine Peyer's patch and splenic lymphocytes during dietary administration of the trichothecene vomitoxin (deoxynivalenol). | 1990 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:2145206 |
| Hunder G et al. | Influence of subchronic exposure to low dietary deoxynivalenol, a trichothecene mycotoxin, on intestinal absorption of nutrients in mice. | 1991 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:1765325 |
| Nielsen JK et al. | Deoxynivalenol transport across the human placental barrier. | 2011 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:21620924 |
| Wu W et al. | Comparison of murine anorectic responses to the 8-ketotrichothecenes 3-acetyldeoxynivalenol, 15-acetyldeoxynivalenol, fusarenon X and nivalenol. | 2012 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:22465835 |
| van der Fels-Klerx HJ et al. | A framework to determine the effectiveness of dietary exposure mitigation to chemical contaminants. | 2014 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:25445762 |
| Cetin Y and Bullerman LB | Cytotoxicity of Fusarium mycotoxins to mammalian cell cultures as determined by the MTT bioassay. | 2005 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:15778016 |
| Vidal A et al. | Determination of aflatoxins, deoxynivalenol, ochratoxin A and zearalenone in wheat and oat based bran supplements sold in the Spanish market. | 2013 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:23201447 |
| Raad F et al. | Dietary exposure to aflatoxins, ochratoxin A and deoxynivalenol from a total diet study in an adult urban Lebanese population. | 2014 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:25088296 |
| Pestka JJ et al. | Dysregulation of IgA production and IgA nephropathy induced by the trichothecene vomitoxin. | 1989 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:2676788 |
| Jia Q and Pestka JJ | Role of cyclooxygenase-2 in deoxynivalenol-induced immunoglobulin a nephropathy. | 2005 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:15778012 |
| Rasooly L et al. | Polyspecific and autoreactive IgA secreted by hybridomas derived from Peyer's patches of vomitoxin-fed mice: characterization and possible pathogenic role in IgA nephropathy. | 1994 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:8206429 |
| Osselaere A et al. | Toxicokinetic study and absolute oral bioavailability of deoxynivalenol, T-2 toxin and zearalenone in broiler chickens. | 2013 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:23099502 |
| Banotai C et al. | Effects of intermittent vomitoxin exposure on body weight, immunoglobulin levels and haematuria in the B6C3F1 mouse. | 1999 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:10418952 |
| Collins TF et al. | Effects of deoxynivalenol (DON, vomitoxin) on in utero development in rats. | 2006 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:16325976 |
| Wan LY et al. | Individual and combined cytotoxic effects of Fusarium toxins (deoxynivalenol, nivalenol, zearalenone and fumonisins B1) on swine jejunal epithelial cells. | 2013 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:23562706 |
| Sundstøl Eriksen G et al. | Comparative cytotoxicity of deoxynivalenol, nivalenol, their acetylated derivatives and de-epoxy metabolites. | 2004 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:15019186 |
| Avantaggiato G et al. | Evaluation of the intestinal absorption of deoxynivalenol and nivalenol by an in vitro gastrointestinal model, and the binding efficacy of activated carbon and other adsorbent materials. | 2004 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:15046828 |
| Flannery BM et al. | Characterization of deoxynivalenol-induced anorexia using mouse bioassay. | 2011 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:21575669 |
| Gouze ME et al. | Effect of various doses of deoxynivalenol on liver xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes in mice. | 2006 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:16209902 |
| Wallin S et al. | Biomonitoring of concurrent mycotoxin exposure among adults in Sweden through urinary multi-biomarker analysis. | 2015 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:26070503 |
| Arnold DL et al. | The toxicity of orally administered deoxynivalenol (vomitoxin) in rats and mice. | 1986 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:3781440 |
| Sprando RL et al. | Characterization of the effect of deoxynivalenol on selected male reproductive endpoints. | 2005 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:15721211 |
| Escrivá L et al. | In vivo toxicity studies of fusarium mycotoxins in the last decade: a review. | 2015 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:25680507 |
| Sheu CW et al. | Morphological transformation of BALB/3T3 mouse embryo cells in vitro by vomitoxin. | 1988 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:3366424 |
| Miller K and Atkinson HA | The in vitro effects of trichothecenes on the immune system. | 1986 Jun-Jul | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:3491023 |
| Winkler J et al. | Residues of zearalenone (ZEN), deoxynivalenol (DON) and their metabolites in plasma of dairy cows fed Fusarium contaminated maize and their relationships to performance parameters. | 2014 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:24361404 |
| Meky FA et al. | Deoxynivalenol-induced immunomodulation of human lymphocyte proliferation and cytokine production. | 2001 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:11434990 |
| Côté LM et al. | Lack of hepatic microsomal metabolism of deoxynivalenol and its metabolite, DOM-1. | 1987 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:3583156 |
| Pestka JJ and Zhou HR | Effects of tumor necrosis factor type 1 and 2 receptor deficiencies on anorexia, growth and IgA dysregulation in mice exposed to the trichothecene vomitoxin. | 2002 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:12176089 |
| Sirot V et al. | Dietary exposure to mycotoxins and health risk assessment in the second French total diet study. | 2013 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:23137957 |
| Goyarts T et al. | Effects of the Fusarium toxin deoxynivalenol from naturally contaminated wheat given subchronically or as one single dose on the in vivo protein synthesis of peripheral blood lymphocytes and plasma proteins in the pig. | 2006 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:16950553 |
| Dänicke S and Döll S | A probiotic feed additive containing spores of Bacillus subtilis and B. licheniformis does not prevent absorption and toxic effects of the Fusarium toxin deoxynivalenol in piglets. | 2010 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:19796665 |
| Tiemann U et al. | Influence of diets with cereal grains contaminated by graded levels of two Fusarium toxins on selected enzymatic and histological parameters of liver in gilts. | 2006 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:16580769 |
| Bradlaw JA et al. | Evaluation of purified 4-deoxynivalenol (vomitoxin) for unscheduled DNA synthesis in the primary rat hepatocyte-DNA repair assay. | 1985 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:4076935 |
| Dänicke S et al. | Studies on the toxicity of deoxynivalenol (DON), sodium metabisulfite, DON-sulfonate (DONS) and de-epoxy-DON for porcine peripheral blood mononuclear cells and the Intestinal Porcine Epithelial Cell lines IPEC-1 and IPEC-J2, and on effects of DON and DONS on piglets. | 2010 Aug-Sep | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:20478350 |
| Rasooly L and Pestka JJ | Vomitoxin-induced dysregulation of serum IgA, IgM and IgG reactive with gut bacterial and self antigens. | 1992 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:1500035 |