Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Abnormalities, Drug-Induced D000014 10 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung D002289 72 associated lipids
Cattle Diseases D002418 24 associated lipids
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic D002471 126 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Edema D004487 152 associated lipids
Endometriosis D004715 29 associated lipids
Genital Neoplasms, Male D005834 3 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

Related references are published most in these journals:

Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Sunilkumar G et al. Engineering cottonseed for use in human nutrition by tissue-specific reduction of toxic gossypol. 2006 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:17110445
Rillema JA et al. Studies on the possible role of protein kinase C in the prolactin regulation of cell replication in Nb2 node lymphoma cells. 1989 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:2813443
HARMS WS and HOLLEY KT Hypoprothrombinemia induced by gossypol. 1951 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:14854026
Othman MA and Abou-Donia MB Pharmacokinetic profile of (+/-)-gossypol in male Sprague-Dawley rats following single intravenous and oral and subchronic oral administration. 1988 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:3368474
CASTILLON LE and ALTSCHUL AM Preparation of water-soluble combination products of gossypol and their toxicity to aquarium fish. 1950 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:15440911
Jennings MB and Reidenberg MM Adaptation to nephrotoxic chemicals. 1988 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:3205883
Gonzalez-Garza T et al. In vitro evaluation of gossypol as potential antiamoebic drug. 1991 Proc. West. Pharmacol. Soc. pmid:1788315
Fu YF et al. Effects of gossypol on the activity of rabbit kidney Na,K-ATPase and the functions of human erythrocyte membrane. 1988 Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. pmid:2975784
Sessions RB et al. A model of Plasmodium falciparum lactate dehydrogenase and its implications for the design of improved antimalarials and the enhanced detection of parasitaemia. 1997 Protein Eng. pmid:9194154
Zerp SF et al. Targeting anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 by AT-101 to increase radiation efficacy: data from in vitro and clinical pharmacokinetic studies in head and neck cancer. 2015 Radiat Oncol pmid:26223311
Zerp SF et al. AT-101, a small molecule inhibitor of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family members, activates the SAPK/JNK pathway and enhances radiation-induced apoptosis. 2009 Radiat Oncol pmid:19852810
Ivanov AA et al. [Immunopharmacological analysis of secondary postradiation immunodeficiency]. 1994 Jul-Oct Radiats Biol Radioecol pmid:7951873
Lebedev VG et al. [Effect of kagocel on the postradiation recovery of the hematopoiesis and immune status in mice exposed to ionizing radiation in sublethal dosage]. 1994 Jul-Oct Radiats Biol Radioecol pmid:7951886
Kasten-Pisula U et al. Radiosensitization of tumour cell lines by the polyphenol Gossypol results from depressed double-strand break repair and not from enhanced apoptosis. 2007 Radiother Oncol pmid:17521756
Radigue C et al. Early effects of gossypol on the testis and epididymis in the rat. 1988 Reprod Nutr Dev pmid:3253903
Fiorini C et al. Sertoli cell junctional proteins as early targets for different classes of reproductive toxicants. 2004 Reprod. Toxicol. pmid:15082077
Akingbemi BT et al. The influence of protein malnutrition on the antifertility action of gossypol in the Trypanosoma brucei-infected rat: some ultrastructural observations from the testis. 1997 Jul-Aug Reprod. Toxicol. pmid:9241673
Liu GZ Clinical study of gossypol as a male contraceptive. 1981 Jul-Sep Reproduccion pmid:6793420
Gu Y and Lin YC Suppression of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)-induced corticosterone secretion in cultured rat adrenocortical cells by gossypol and gossypolone. 1991 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:1647048
Messiha FS Gossypol modulation of mouse heart and liver lactate dehydrogenase isoenzymes as a function of gender. 1990 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:2396051