Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.
To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol
Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.
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Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Gombe S | A review of the current status in male contraceptive studies. | 1983 | East Afr Med J | pmid:6354690 |
Blanco A et al. | Effect of gossypol upon motility and ultrastructure of Trypanosoma cruzi. | 1983 | J. Protozool. | pmid:6363678 |
Aitken RJ | New techniques in contraception: gossypol, vaccines and GnRH analogues. | 1983 | Proc Annu Symp Eugen Soc | pmid:6366784 |
Prasad MR and Diczfalusy E | New contraceptives for men. What are the prospects? | 1983 | Int. J. Androl. | pmid:6413430 |
Kennedy WP et al. | Gossypol inhibition of acrosin and proacrosin, and oocyte penetration by human spermatozoa. | 1983 | Biol. Reprod. | pmid:6416323 |
Weinbauer GF et al. | The endocrine status of gossypol - treated male rats. | 1983 | Andrologia | pmid:6421193 |
Huang TH | [The effect of gossypol acetate on the function of rRNA gene and acrocentric chromosome association in human cells]. | 1983 | Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi | pmid:6407739 |
Xiao B and Wang M | Birth control techniques in China. | 1983 | China Popul Newsl | pmid:12312957 |
Ma XN et al. | [Effect of gossypol acetic acid on testosterone, LH and FSH levels of male rats]. | 1983 | Yao Xue Xue Bao | pmid:6433647 |
Olgiati KL and Toscano WA | Kinetics of gossypol inhibition of bovine lactate dehydrogenase X. | 1983 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:6615526 |
Huang GZ et al. | [Etiological study of the burning sensation disease]. | 1983 | Acta Acad Med Wuhan | pmid:6621973 |
Xue SP et al. | Subcellular site of antispermatogenic effect of gossypol and its possible molecular mechanism of action. | 1983 | Sci. Sin., Ser. B, Chem. Biol. Agric. Med. Earth Sci. | pmid:6623054 |
Ratsula K et al. | Vaginal contraception with gossypol: a clinical study. | 1983 | Contraception | pmid:6684533 |
Wong SM et al. | 14C-gossypol: optimum conditions for synthesis by cotton seedlings. | 1983 | Yao Xue Xue Bao | pmid:6687973 |
Hong SK et al. | Effects of gossypol on PAH transport in the rabbit kidney slice. | 1983 | Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. | pmid:6140776 |
Shi QX and Friend DS | Gossypol-induced inhibition of guinea pig sperm capacitation in vitro. | 1983 | Biol. Reprod. | pmid:6640034 |
Manmade A et al. | Gossypol. Synthesis and in vitro spermicidal activity of isomeric hemigossypol derivatives. | 1983 | Experientia | pmid:6641903 |
Ye WS et al. | Toxicity of a male contraceptive, gossypol, in mammalian cell cultures. | 1983 | In Vitro | pmid:6185412 |
Posinovec J | [Gossypol - the newest agent for the prevention of male fertility]. | 1983 | Lijec Vjesn | pmid:6888153 |
Cao J and Liu GZ | [Reversibility of azoospermia following gossypol withdrawal]. | 1983 | Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao | pmid:6228316 |
Wang MZ | [High performance liquid chromatographic analysis of gossypol]. | 1983 | Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao | pmid:6228325 |
Vander Jagt DL et al. | Regulation of the glutathione S-transferase activity of bilirubin transport protein (ligandin) from human liver. Enzymic memory involving protein-protein interactions. | 1983 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:6853539 |
Hoffer AP | Effects of gossypol on the seminiferous epithelium in the rat: a light and electron microscope study. | 1983 | Biol. Reprod. | pmid:6860736 |
Royer RE and Vander Jagt DL | Gossypol binds to a high-affinity binding site on human serum albumin. | 1983 | FEBS Lett. | pmid:6862017 |
Aitken RJ et al. | An analysis of the direct effects of gossypol on human spermatozoa. | 1983 | Int. J. Androl. | pmid:6862672 |
Rovan E et al. | Ultrastructural analysis of rat testes after gossypol acetic acid (GAA) treatment. | 1983 | Urol. Res. | pmid:6868221 |
Waller DP et al. | Effect of (+)-gossypol on fertility in male hamsters. | 1983 Jul-Aug | J. Androl. | pmid:6618998 |
Weinbauer GF et al. | Toxicity of gossypol at antifertility dosages in male rats: statistical analysis of lethal rates and body weight responses. | 1983 May-Jun | Andrologia | pmid:6881556 |
Kalla NR et al. | Effect of gossypol on testicular testosterone production in vitro. | 1983 Sep-Oct | J. Androl. | pmid:6630052 |
Zhuang LZ et al. | Effects of gossypol on rat Sertoli and Leydig cells in primary culture and established cell lines. | 1983 Sep-Oct | J. Androl. | pmid:6685120 |
Gerez de Burgos NM et al. | Inhibition by gossypol of oxidoreductases from Trypanosoma cruzi. | 1984 | Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:6370265 |
Qian SZ and Wang ZG | Gossypol: a potential antifertility agent for males. | 1984 | Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol. | pmid:6375548 |
Yuan JR | [Methods of extraction and purification of gossypol]. | 1984 | Shengzhi Yu Biyun | pmid:12339570 |
Alarcón B et al. | Screening for new compounds with antiherpes activity. | 1984 | Antiviral Res. | pmid:6517562 |
Rovan E et al. | Effect of gossypol on bull spermatozoa in vitro. | 1984 | Urol. Res. | pmid:6485187 |
Wang NG et al. | [Antisteroidal and antigonadotrophic effects of gossypol acetic acid in rats]. | 1984 | Yao Xue Xue Bao | pmid:6464763 |
Zu PD et al. | Electron microscopic observations of the effects of gossypol on the human endometrium. | 1984 | Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. | pmid:6465231 |
Whaley KJ et al. | Optically active gossypol as a circular dichroism probe of interactions with serum albumins. | 1984 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:6466708 |
Paz GF and Homonnai ZT | Effect of the antifertility agent, gossypol acetic acid, on the metabolism and testosterone secretion of isolated rat interstitial cells in vitro. | 1984 | Contraception | pmid:6467943 |
Gossypol prospects. | 1984 | Lancet | pmid:6144835 | |
Wang Y and Rao PN | Effect of gossypol on DNA synthesis and cell cycle progression of mammalian cells in vitro. | 1984 | Cancer Res. | pmid:6690046 |
Penningroth SM | Pharmacological basis of therapeutics: gossypol, an oral male contraceptive? | 1984 | J Med Soc N J | pmid:6592366 |
Tvermyr SM et al. | Glucose metabolism in rat germ cells: mechanism of action of gossypol. | 1984 | Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. | pmid:6598341 |
Tuszynski GP and Cossu G | Differential cytotoxic effect of gossypol on human melanoma, colon carcinoma, and other tissue culture cell lines. | 1984 | Cancer Res. | pmid:6581864 |
Haspel HC et al. | Cytocidal effect of gossypol on cultured murine erythroleukemia cells is prevented by serum protein. | 1984 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:6584595 |
Kim IC et al. | Comparative in vitro spermicidal effects of (+/-)-gossypol, (+)-gossypol, (-)-gossypol and gossypolone. | 1984 | Contraception | pmid:6509980 |
Ali SF and El-Sewedy SM | Effect of gossypol on liver metabolic enzymes in male rats. | 1984 | Toxicol. Lett. | pmid:6084346 |
Bi XF et al. | [Effects of potassium on the inhibitory effect of gossypol on Na,K-ATPase in vitro]. | 1984 | Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao | pmid:6087611 |
Olgiati KL et al. | Gossypol inhibition of adenylate cyclase. | 1984 | Arch. Biochem. Biophys. | pmid:6732240 |
Hoffer AP and Hinton BT | Morphological evidence for a blood-epididymis barrier and the effects of gossypol on its integrity. | 1984 | Biol. Reprod. | pmid:6733204 |