Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Neovascularization, Pathologic D009389 39 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Pancreatic Neoplasms D010190 77 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Cattle Diseases D002418 24 associated lipids
Infertility, Male D007248 11 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental D008325 67 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Edema D004487 152 associated lipids
Prostatic Neoplasms D011471 126 associated lipids
Testicular Diseases D013733 15 associated lipids
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse D016403 13 associated lipids
Melanoma D008545 69 associated lipids
Weight Gain D015430 101 associated lipids
Abnormalities, Drug-Induced D000014 10 associated lipids
Glioma D005910 112 associated lipids
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic D002471 126 associated lipids
Leukemia P388 D007941 43 associated lipids
Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury D056486 39 associated lipids
Endometriosis D004715 29 associated lipids
Uterine Neoplasms D014594 18 associated lipids
Proteinuria D011507 30 associated lipids
Genital Neoplasms, Male D005834 3 associated lipids
Leukemia D007938 74 associated lipids
Neuroblastoma D009447 66 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Protein Deficiency D011488 5 associated lipids
Leukemia, Experimental D007942 42 associated lipids
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell D015451 25 associated lipids
Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent D009376 23 associated lipids
Leiomyoma D007889 8 associated lipids
Nutrition Disorders D009748 6 associated lipids
Swine Diseases D013553 16 associated lipids
Pemphigoid, Bullous D010391 8 associated lipids
Infertility, Female D007247 5 associated lipids
Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective D048629 33 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung D002289 72 associated lipids
Acute Lung Injury D055371 33 associated lipids
Hematologic Neoplasms D019337 4 associated lipids
Darier Disease D007644 2 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Trypanosomiasis, African D014353 5 associated lipids
Retinoblastoma D012175 12 associated lipids
Lymphoma, B-Cell D016393 24 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Mucoepidermoid D018277 3 associated lipids
Lung Injury D055370 14 associated lipids
Retinal Neoplasms D019572 3 associated lipids
Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant D064129 3 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

Related references are published most in these journals:

Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Schmidt K et al. EDRF-formation increases cGMP-levels in cultured endothelial cells. 1990 Adv. Second Messenger Phosphoprotein Res. pmid:1976336
Jaroszewski JW et al. Action of gossypol and rhodamine 123 on wild type and multidrug-resistant MCF-7 human breast cancer cells: 31P nuclear magnetic resonance and toxicity studies. 1990 Cancer Res. pmid:2208159
Huang HF and Wang M [Effects of gossypol acetate, progesterone, danazol and GnRH-A (gonadotropin release hormone-A) on the DNA-synthesis of human endometrial cell in vitro]. 1990 Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi pmid:2208435
Swan MA et al. Electron microscopic observations on the effect of gossypol on rat cauda epididymis. 1990 Z Mikrosk Anat Forsch pmid:2220026
Grando SA et al. Clinical and laboratory evaluation of hemocarboadsorption in autoimmune bullous dermatoses. 1990 Int J Artif Organs pmid:2189836
Benz CC et al. Biochemical correlates of the antitumor and antimitochondrial properties of gossypol enantiomers. 1990 Mol. Pharmacol. pmid:2193225
Lohiya NK et al. Limitations in developing gossypol acetic acid as a male contraceptive. 1990 Contraception pmid:2347196
Chatterjee TK and Bhatnagar RK Ca2(+)-dependent, ATP-induced conversion of the [3H]hemicholinium-3 binding sites from high- to low-affinity states in rat striatum: effect of protein kinase inhibitors on this affinity conversion and synaptosomal choline transport. 1990 J. Neurochem. pmid:2324736
Neild TO et al. Vasodilatation of arterioles by acetylcholine released from single neurones in the guinea-pig submucosal plexus. 1990 J. Physiol. (Lond.) pmid:2324984
Warner TD Simultaneous perfusion of rat isolated superior mesenteric arterial and venous beds: comparison of their vasoconstrictor and vasodilator responses to agonists. 1990 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2328405
Wu DF and Reidenberg MM Stereoselective interaction between gossypol and rat plasma. 1990 Contraception pmid:2335102
Lin YC et al. Effect of gossypol on thyroid hormones in young female rats. 1990 Contraception pmid:2335106
Dézsi L et al. Regulation of femoral vascular resistance by adenine nucleotides via endothelial and smooth muscle receptors. 1990 Acta Physiol Hung pmid:2339604
Kerr LA Incidence and management of poisonings in livestock. 1990 Vet Hum Toxicol pmid:2238452
Gu ZP et al. Relationship between hormone profiles and the restoration of spermatogenesis in men treated with gossypol. 1990 Int. J. Androl. pmid:2117586
Wiest E et al. Removal of endothelial function in coronary resistance vessels by saponin. 1989 Sep-Oct Basic Res. Cardiol. pmid:2818447
Agarwal A Antifertility and ultrastructural effects of optical isomers of gossypol administered intratesticularly in rats. 1989 Nov-Dec Acta Eur. Fertil. pmid:2488986
Achilova GSh et al. [Antiviral activity of derivatives of aldehydophenols, aldehydo- naphthols and sugar derivatives]. 1989 May-Jun Vopr. Virusol. pmid:2552684
Tanphaichitr N and Fitzgerald LM Incorporation of gossypol and formation of its protein conjugates in mouse transformed Sertoli (TM4) cells. 1989 May-Jun J. Androl. pmid:2745232
Gonzalez-Garza MT et al. High susceptibility of five axenic Entamoeba histolytica strains to gossypol. 1989 Jul-Aug Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. pmid:2559507
Srivastava A et al. Studies on mechanism(s) of antifertility action of gossypol in rat and hamster. 1989 Contraception pmid:2469550
Kaur S Effect of gossypol on the concentration of sodium and potassium in the rat epididymis. 1989 Int. J. Androl. pmid:2807585
Molderings GJ et al. Characterization of an endothelial 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptor mediating relaxation of the porcine coronary artery. 1989 Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. pmid:2812041
Rillema JA et al. Studies on the possible role of protein kinase C in the prolactin regulation of cell replication in Nb2 node lymphoma cells. 1989 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:2813443
Panigrahi S et al. Effects of dietary cottonseed meal, with and without iron treatment, on laying hens. 1989 Br. Poult. Sci. pmid:2819506
Tanphaichitr N and Fitzgerald LM Adverse effects of gossypol analogs on TM4 cell mitochondrial function. 1989 Contraception pmid:2752754
Tanphaichitr N et al. Inhibitory effects of gossypol analogs on human sperm motility. 1989 Contraception pmid:2752755
Laughton MJ et al. Antioxidant and pro-oxidant actions of the plant phenolics quercetin, gossypol and myricetin. Effects on lipid peroxidation, hydroxyl radical generation and bleomycin-dependent damage to DNA. 1989 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2476132
Rikihisa Y and Lin YC Effect of gossypol on the thyroid in young rats. 1989 J. Comp. Pathol. pmid:2760274
Soufir JC et al. Gossypol-induced modifications in the microenvironment of rat epididymal spermatozoa. 1989 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:2760873
Keniry MA et al. The effect of gossypol and 6-aminonicotinamide on tumor cell metabolism: a 31P-magnetic resonance spectroscopic study. 1989 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2530981
Band V et al. Antiproliferative effect of gossypol and its optical isomers on human reproductive cancer cell lines. 1989 Gynecol. Oncol. pmid:2920946
Mohan J et al. Studies on antifertility effects of gossypol acetic acid in domestic cocks. 1989 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:2536813
Alheid U et al. Human endothelial cells inhibit platelet aggregation by separately stimulating platelet cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP. 1989 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2546782
Aletor VA Effect of varying levels of oyster shell on serum constituents and erythrocyte indices in growing chicken fed gossypol-containing Nigerian cottonseed cake. 1989 Nahrung pmid:2628756
Medeiros YS et al. Gossypol affects the responsiveness of isolated rat myometrium and vas deferens. 1989 Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res. pmid:2638200
Sipkema P et al. Does the endothelium play a role in flow-dependent constriction? A study in the isolated rabbit femoral artery. 1989 Blood Vessels pmid:2641926
Adlakha RC et al. Modulation of 4'-(9-acridinylamino)methanesulfon-m-anisidide-induced, topoisomerase II-mediated DNA cleavage by gossypol. 1989 Cancer Res. pmid:2539251
Kanwar U et al. Gossypol inhibition of Ca++ uptake and Ca++-ATPase in human ejaculated spermatozoal plasma membrane vesicles. 1989 Contraception pmid:2541968
Morgan SE Gossypol as a toxicant in livestock. 1989 Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract. pmid:2667706
Wu D An overview of the clinical pharmacology and therapeutic potential of gossypol as a male contraceptive agent and in gynaecological disease. 1989 Drugs pmid:2680434
Allamiiarova SA and Urazmetov KG [The effect of batriden and dexasone on immune status indices in animals with experimental allergic contact dermatitis]. 1989 Vestn Dermatol Venerol pmid:2609756
Han SD et al. [Study on quality of gossypol recrystalized from chloroform]. 1989 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:2609986
Obeidy A et al. The effect of gossypol on serum lipoproteins of adult rats. 1989 Horm. Metab. Res. pmid:2613178
Deng HL et al. [The subcellular distribution and covalent binding of 3H-(+) and 3H-(-) gossypol in the main tissues of rats]. 1989 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:2618689
Wu GP et al. [Synthesis and antifertility actions of gossypol derivatives and phenol aldehydes]. 1989 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:2618691
Lin TS et al. Selective inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 replication by the (-) but not the (+) enantiomer of gossypol. 1989 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:2619282
Ye YX et al. Modification of the positive inotropic effects of catecholamines, cardiac glycosides and Ca2+ by the orally active male contraceptive, gossypol, in isolated guinea-pig heart. 1989 Life Sci. pmid:2557505
Strøm-Hansen T et al. Interaction of gossypol with amino acids and peptides as a model of enzyme inhibition. 1989 Int. J. Pept. Protein Res. pmid:2599770
D'Orleans-Juste P et al. Pharmacology of endothelin-1 in isolated vessels: effect of nicardipine, methylene blue, hemoglobin, and gossypol. 1989 J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. pmid:2473306
Polsky B et al. Inactivation of human immunodeficiency virus in vitro by gossypol. 1989 Contraception pmid:2473865
Tareeva IE et al. [Treatment of chronic glomerulonephritis with cytostatics]. 1989 Ter. Arkh. pmid:2799726
Haschek WM et al. Cottonseed meal (gossypol) toxicosis in a swine herd. 1989 J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. pmid:2777708
Jimenez DA et al. Effect of feeding gossypol in cottonseed meal on growth, semen quality, and spermatogenesis of yearling Holstein bulls. 1989 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:2778170
Abou-Donia MB et al. Interspecies comparison of pharmacokinetic profile and bioavailability of (+/-)-gossypol in male Fischer-344 rats and male B6C3F mice. 1989 Toxicology pmid:2711405
Druez D et al. Effect of gossypol on the morphology, motility and metabolism of a flagellated protist, Dunaliella bioculata. 1989 J. Submicrosc. Cytol. Pathol. pmid:2752364
Zhang SF et al. Biological activity in the repopulating rat spermatocyte after the withdrawal of gossypol treatment: I. The activity for DNA synthesis. 1989 Contraception pmid:2758843
Ye BK et al. Biological activity in the repopulating rat spermatocyte after the withdrawal of gossypol treatment: II. The activity for the synthesis of cellular and nuclear basic proteins. 1989 Contraception pmid:2758844
Grankvist K Gossypol-induced free radical toxicity to isolated islet cells. 1989 Int. J. Biochem. pmid:2684701
Wu YW et al. An in vitro and in vivo study of antitumor effects of gossypol on human SW-13 adrenocortical carcinoma. 1989 Cancer Res. pmid:2736516
Wang JM et al. The entry of gossypol across the blood-testis barrier in rats. 1989 Contraception pmid:2721201
Amanov N et al. [Intestinal microbial ecology and its modulation under the influence of immunodepressants]. 1989 Antibiot. Khimioter. pmid:2802878
Uchijima Y et al. [Effects of gossypol on human specific lactate dehydrogenase-C4 (LDH-C4)]. 1989 Nihon Funin Gakkai Zasshi pmid:12158558
Katoh N and Kimura K Inhibition by gossypol of cyclic nucleotide-independent phosvitin kinase from pig testis. 1989 Nippon Juigaku Zasshi pmid:2927017
Nakamura M et al. Metabolism of round spermatids in the rat: effect of gossypol on the glucose transport. 1988 Sep-Oct Andrologia pmid:3207199
Ershov FI et al. [Interferonogenic activity of low-molecular compounds of plant origin]. 1988 Nov-Dec Vopr. Virusol. pmid:2470203
Wang JM et al. The correlation between the gossypol contents in blood plasma, rete testis fluid, and cauda epididymal fluid following chronic treatment with gossypol in rats. 1988 Nov-Dec J. Androl. pmid:3215825
Zakhidov ST et al. [Clastogenic action of gossypol on spermatogenic cells in rats studied by counting micronuclei]. 1988 May-Jun Izv Akad Nauk SSSR Biol pmid:3411013
Tazulakhova EB et al. [Effect of low-molecular interferon inducers in experimental hepatitis in mice]. 1988 Mar-Apr Vopr. Virusol. pmid:2457987
Tanphaichitr N et al. Differential effects of (+) and (-) gossypol enantiomers on mitochondrial function and proliferation of cultured TM4 cells. 1988 Jul-Aug J. Androl. pmid:3182397
Meng GD et al. Follow-up of men in the recovery period immediately after the cessation of gossypol treatment. 1988 Contraception pmid:3131064
Ruppel A and Shi YE Schistosoma mansoni: effect of gossypol on infections in mice. 1988 Trop. Med. Parasitol. pmid:3140355
Zhong CQ [Studies on sperm function in man long after cessation of gossypol administration]. 1988 Shengzhi Yu Biyun pmid:12315492
Den Boer PJ and Grootegoed JA Differential effects of (+)- and (-)-gossypol enantiomers on LDH-C4 activity of hamster spermatogenic epithelium in vitro. 1988 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3411560
Drayer DE and Reidenberg MM Gossypol and Na+, K+ ATPase from human erythrocytes. 1988 Contraception pmid:2848657
Stumpf WE et al. Sites of action of gossypol studied by autoradiography and enzyme histochemistry. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370998
Fei RR and Teng CS The effects of gossypol on nuclear protein in rat testes. I. Reduction in the content of basic proteins in the spermiogenic cells. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370999
Teng CS and Fei RR The effects of gossypol on nuclear protein in rat testes. II. The synthesis of histones and testis-specific proteins after gossypol treatment. 1988 Contraception pmid:3371000
Hoffer AP et al. Antifertility, spermicidal and ultrastructural effects of gossypol and derivatives administered orally and by intratesticular injections. 1988 Contraception pmid:3371001
Morgan S et al. Clinical, clinicopathologic, pathologic, and toxicologic alterations associated with gossypol toxicosis in feeder lambs. 1988 Am. J. Vet. Res. pmid:3377308
Hudson LM et al. Gossypol toxicosis in a herd of beef calves. 1988 J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. pmid:3391858
Reyes J et al. A bioenergetic model of gossypol action: effects of gossypol on adult rat spermatogenic cells. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3354654
Best RG and McKenzie WH Variable sister-chromatid exchange response in human lymphocytes exposed in vitro to gossypol acetic acid. 1988 Mutat. Res. pmid:3173390
Meng GD et al. Recovery of sperm production following the cessation of gossypol treatment: a two-centre study in China. 1988 Int. J. Androl. pmid:3356480
Rikihisa Y and Lin YC Ultrastructure of the testis and epididymis of Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) administered gossypol. 1988 Poult. Sci. pmid:3413024
Bajpai PK and Benghuzzi HA Ceramic systems for long-term delivery of chemicals and biologicals. 1988 J. Biomed. Mater. Res. pmid:3235459
Den Boer PJ and Grootegoed JA Mechanism of action of (-)gossypol on ATP production in isolated hamster spermatids. 1988 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3411559
Holmberg CA et al. Pathological and toxicological studies of calves fed a high concentration cotton seed meal diet. 1988 Vet. Pathol. pmid:3363792
Ye XQ [Clinical and experimental study of gossypol in the treatment of dysfunctional menorrhagia, endometriosis and fibromyoma of the uterus]. 1988 Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi pmid:3191544
Rajpurohit R and Giridharan N Failure of oral gossypol to inhibit hepatic microsomal and cytosolic drug-metabolising enzymes. 1988 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:3202895
Bender HS et al. A histopathologic study of the effects of gossypol on the female rat. 1988 Contraception pmid:3197423
Dudel C and Förstermann U Gossypol attenuates selectively the blood pressure lowering effect of endothelium-dependent vasodilators in the rabbit in vivo. 1988 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2450761
Radigue C et al. Early effects of gossypol on the testis and epididymis in the rat. 1988 Reprod Nutr Dev pmid:3253903
Wu DF et al. [Determination of (+)- and (-)-gossypol in human plasma using high performance liquid chromatography with pre-column chemical derivatization]. 1988 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:3256191
Bugeja V et al. Primary mitochondrial activity of gossypol in yeast and mammalian cells. 1988 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2461202
Wong YC and Tam CC A structural and cytochemical study of the effects of gossypol on the epithelial cells of the guinea-pig seminal vesicle. 1988 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3199385
Jennings MB and Reidenberg MM Adaptation to nephrotoxic chemicals. 1988 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:3205883
Kainz V et al. The effect of gossypol acetic acid on the different stages of the spermatogenic cycle in the rat. 1988 Int. J. Androl. pmid:3215704
Wu YW et al. [Ultrastructural studies on sodium and potassium ion active transport in the rat epididymis]. 1988 Shi Yan Sheng Wu Xue Bao pmid:2849267
Gonzalez-Garza MT and Said-Fernandez S Entamoeba histolytica: potent in vitro antiamoebic effect of gossypol. 1988 Exp. Parasitol. pmid:2899518