Gossypol
Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with Gossypol?
Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with Gossypol
Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.
Related references are published most in these journals:
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?
Related references are published most in these journals:
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What lipids are associated with Gossypol?
Related references are published most in these journals:
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?
Related references are published most in these journals:
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What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?
Xenograft Model
Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).
Transgenic Model
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with Gossypol
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Meng Y et al. | Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa. | 2008 | Mol. Cancer Ther. | pmid:18645028 |
| Li ZM et al. | Synergistic cytotoxicity of Bcl-xL inhibitor, gossypol and chemotherapeutic agents in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma cells. | 2008 | Cancer Biol. Ther. | pmid:17938578 |
| Jia L et al. | Comparison of pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiling among gossypol, apogossypol and apogossypol hexaacetate. | 2008 | Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol. | pmid:17356822 |
| Brozic P et al. | Inhibitors of 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1. | 2008 | Curr. Med. Chem. | pmid:18220769 |
| Przybylski P et al. | EI MS and ESI MS studies of the bisesquiterpene from cotton seeds: Gossypol and its Aza-derivatives. | 2008 | J Mass Spectrom | pmid:18200654 |
| Kitada S et al. | Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048). | 2008 | Blood | pmid:18202226 |
| Tang G et al. | Acylpyrogallols as inhibitors of antiapoptotic Bcl-2 proteins. | 2008 | J. Med. Chem. | pmid:18237106 |
| Kline MP et al. | R-(-)-gossypol (AT-101) activates programmed cell death in multiple myeloma cells. | 2008 | Exp. Hematol. | pmid:18346839 |
| Gao F et al. | Interactive effects of elevated CO2 and cotton cultivar on tri-trophic interaction of Gossypium hirsutum, Aphis gossyppii, and Propylaea japonica. | 2008 | Environ. Entomol. | pmid:18348793 |
| Przybylski P et al. | CP/MAS spectroscopy in the determination of the tautomeric forms of gossypol, its Schiff bases and hydrazones in the solid state. | 2008 | Magn Reson Chem | pmid:18338327 |
| Zha SW et al. | [Male antifertility drugs and cell apoptosis]. | 2008 | Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue | pmid:18297819 |
| RodrÃguez-EnrÃquez S et al. | Energy metabolism transition in multi-cellular human tumor spheroids. | 2008 | J. Cell. Physiol. | pmid:18264981 |
| Arnold AA et al. | Preclinical studies of Apogossypolone: a new nonpeptidic pan small-molecule inhibitor of Bcl-2, Bcl-XL and Mcl-1 proteins in Follicular Small Cleaved Cell Lymphoma model. | 2008 | Mol. Cancer | pmid:18275607 |
| Sikora MJ et al. | Anti-oxidant treatment enhances anti-tumor cytotoxicity of (-)-gossypol. | 2008 | Cancer Biol. Ther. | pmid:18376141 |
| Dowd MK and Pelitire SM | HPLC preparation of the chiral forms of 6-methoxy-gossypol and 6,6'-dimethoxy-gossypol. | 2008 | J. Chromatogr. B Analyt. Technol. Biomed. Life Sci. | pmid:18407810 |
| Ojha P et al. | Rat testicular germ cell type(s) targeted by anti-spermatogenic agents in vivo and their recovery on withdrawal of treatment--a flow cytometric study. | 2008 | Anim. Reprod. Sci. | pmid:17207942 |
| Balakrishnan K et al. | Gossypol, a BH3 mimetic, induces apoptosis in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells. | 2008 | Blood | pmid:18566329 |
| Wang X et al. | Bioactivities of gossypol, 6-methoxygossypol, and 6,6'-dimethoxygossypol. | 2008 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:18517219 |
| Johnson PW | New targets for lymphoma treatment. | 2008 | Ann. Oncol. | pmid:18519406 |
| Marzo I and Naval J | Bcl-2 family members as molecular targets in cancer therapy. | 2008 | Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:18638457 |
| Liu J et al. | Stereoselective coupling of hemigossypol to form (+)-gossypol in moco cotton is mediated by a dirigent protein. | 2008 | Phytochemistry | pmid:18639908 |
| Villaseñor M et al. | Gossypol disrupts embryo development in heifers. | 2008 | J. Dairy Sci. | pmid:18650278 |
| Aoyama K | [Determination of gossypol in feeds by HPLC]. | 2008 | Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi | pmid:18787315 |
| Sun Y et al. | Apogossypolone, a nonpeptidic small molecule inhibitor targeting Bcl-2 family proteins, effectively inhibits growth of diffuse large cell lymphoma cells in vitro and in vivo. | 2008 | Cancer Biol. Ther. | pmid:18769131 |
| Zhou DR et al. | Gossypol repressed the gap junctional intercellular communication between Sertoli cells by decreasing the expression of Connexin43. | 2008 | Toxicol In Vitro | pmid:18706992 |
| Trischitta F and Faggio C | Gossypol affects ion transport in the isolated intestine of the seawater adapted eel, Anguilla anguilla. | 2008 | Comp. Biochem. Physiol., Part A Mol. Integr. Physiol. | pmid:18606239 |
| Etxebarria A et al. | Regulation of antiapoptotic MCL-1 function by gossypol: mechanistic insights from in vitro reconstituted systems. | 2008 | Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:18762177 |
| Tang Y et al. | [Progress in small-molecule inhibitors of Bcl-2 family proteins]. | 2008 | Yao Xue Xue Bao | pmid:18819468 |
| Gong YZ et al. | Cinnamyl-3,4-dihydroxy-alpha-cyanocinnamate and nordihydroguaiaretic acid inhibit human Kv1.5 currents independently of lipoxygenase. | 2008 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:18930721 |
| Sun J et al. | ApoG2 inhibits antiapoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins and induces mitochondria-dependent apoptosis in human lymphoma U937 cells. | 2008 | Anticancer Drugs | pmid:18827561 |
| Janssen CO et al. | Interaction of kendomycin and semi-synthetic analogues with the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-xl. | 2008 | Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. | pmid:18845435 |
| Mi JX et al. | Synergistic antitumoral activity and induction of apoptosis by novel pan Bcl-2 proteins inhibitor apogossypolone with adriamycin in human hepatocellular carcinoma. | 2008 | Acta Pharmacol. Sin. | pmid:19026166 |
| Stipanovic RD et al. | Effect of racemic, (+)- and (-)-gossypol on survival and development of Heliothis virescens larvae. | 2008 | Environ. Entomol. | pmid:19036185 |
| Karaca B et al. | Profiling of angiogenic cytokines produced by hormone- and drug-refractory prostate cancer cell lines, PC-3 and DU-145 before and after treatment with gossypol. | 2008 | Eur. Cytokine Netw. | pmid:19103523 |
| Macoska JA et al. | -(-)Gossypol promotes the apoptosis of bladder cancer cells in vitro. | 2008 Nov-Dec | Pharmacol. Res. | pmid:18840529 |
| Sheweita SA et al. | N-Nitrosodimethylamine changes the expression of glutathione S-transferase in the liver of male mice: The role of antioxidants. | 2008 Nov-Dec | J. Biochem. Mol. Toxicol. | pmid:19111000 |
| Zhai G et al. | A liposomal delivery vehicle for the anticancer agent gossypol. | 2008 Sep-Oct | Anticancer Res. | pmid:19035313 |
| Kang MH and Reynolds CP | Bcl-2 inhibitors: targeting mitochondrial apoptotic pathways in cancer therapy. | 2009 | Clin. Cancer Res. | pmid:19228717 |
| Lin J et al. | [Effect of apogossypolone on induction apoptosis in multiple myeloma cells and its mechanisms]. | 2009 | Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi | pmid:19236755 |
| Przybylski P et al. | Complexes of heterocyclic aza-derivatives of phytoalexin from cotton plant-gossypol with alkali metal cations and perchlorate anion studied by ESI mass spectrometric method in the positive and negative modes. | 2009 | J Mass Spectrom | pmid:19189269 |
| Przybylski P et al. | Antifungal activity of alkyl and heterocyclic aza-derivatives of gossypol as well as their complexes with NaClO4 against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lupini. | 2009 | Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. | pmid:19264482 |
| Przybylski P et al. | Synthesis, crystal structures and antibacterial activity studies of aza-derivatives of phytoalexin from cotton plant--gossypol. | 2009 | Eur J Med Chem | pmid:19577825 |
| Wei J et al. | Apogossypol derivatives as pan-active inhibitors of antiapoptotic B-cell lymphoma/leukemia-2 (Bcl-2) family proteins. | 2009 | J. Med. Chem. | pmid:19555126 |
| Lestini BJ et al. | Mcl1 downregulation sensitizes neuroblastoma to cytotoxic chemotherapy and small molecule Bcl2-family antagonists. | 2009 | Cancer Biol. Ther. | pmid:19556859 |
| Ionov M et al. | The immobilization of gossypol derivative on N-polyvinylpyrrolidone increases its water solubility and modifies membrane-active properties. | 2009 | J. Med. Chem. | pmid:19603832 |
| Anilkumar KJ et al. | Synergistic interactions between Cry1Ac and natural cotton defenses limit survival of Cry1Ac-resistant Helicoverpa zea (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on Bt cotton. | 2009 | J. Chem. Ecol. | pmid:19588197 |
| Huang YW et al. | (-)-Gossypol reduces invasiveness in metastatic prostate cancer cells. | 2009 | Anticancer Res. | pmid:19528479 |
| Yurekli B et al. | Can gossypol be a hope for transsexual patients (male to female) before sex reassignment surgery? Just for adjusting the body to mind. | 2009 | Med. Hypotheses | pmid:19647947 |
| Roychoudhury S et al. | In vitro gossypol induced spermatozoa motility alterations in rabbits. | 2009 | J Environ Sci Health B | pmid:20183084 |
| Wang WQ et al. | [Apoptosis of multiple myeloma cells induced by gossypol acetic acid in vitro and its mechanism]. | 2009 | Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi | pmid:20030926 |