Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Neovascularization, Pathologic D009389 39 associated lipids
Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective D048629 33 associated lipids
Acute Lung Injury D055371 33 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Proteinuria D011507 30 associated lipids
Endometriosis D004715 29 associated lipids
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell D015451 25 associated lipids
Cattle Diseases D002418 24 associated lipids
Lymphoma, B-Cell D016393 24 associated lipids
Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent D009376 23 associated lipids
Uterine Neoplasms D014594 18 associated lipids
Swine Diseases D013553 16 associated lipids
Testicular Diseases D013733 15 associated lipids
Lung Injury D055370 14 associated lipids
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse D016403 13 associated lipids
Retinoblastoma D012175 12 associated lipids
Infertility, Male D007248 11 associated lipids
Abnormalities, Drug-Induced D000014 10 associated lipids
Leiomyoma D007889 8 associated lipids
Pemphigoid, Bullous D010391 8 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

Related references are published most in these journals:

Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

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Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Burgos C et al. In vitro inhibition by gossypol of oxidoreductases from human tissues. 1986 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:3754138
Joseph AE et al. Cytotoxicity of enantiomers of gossypol. 1986 Br. J. Cancer pmid:3756086
Wichmann K et al. Studies on structure-activity relationship of gossypol, gossypol ethers and three naphthaldehydes in the inhibition of spermatozoal metabolism. 1986 Contraception pmid:3757514
Tam SC Acute hypokalemic effect of gossypol. 1986 Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. pmid:3768796
Whaley KJ et al. Monkey lactate dehydrogenase-C4 as a model for the interaction of enzymes with gossypol. 1986 Contraception pmid:3769483
Hu F et al. Gossypol effects on cultured normal and malignant melanocytes. 1986 In Vitro Cell. Dev. Biol. pmid:3771439
Reyes J et al. Membrane actions of male contraceptive gossypol tautomers. 1986 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3778905
Chongthammakun S et al. Effects of gossypol on human and monkey sperm motility in vitro. 1986 Contraception pmid:3791997
Stephens DT et al. Kinetic characterization of the inhibition of purified cynomolgus monkey lactate dehydrogenase isozymes by gossypol. 1986 Nov-Dec J. Androl. pmid:3793617
Sein GM The embryotoxic and immunodepressive effects of gossypol. 1986 Am. J. Chin. Med. pmid:3799526
Benz C et al. Lactic dehydrogenase isozymes, 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and in vitro antimitochondrial tumor toxicity with gossypol and rhodamine-123. 1987 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:3805280
Jiang DH et al. [The comparison of some properties of gossypol recrystallized from different solvents]. 1986 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:3811948
pmid:3832713
Wang MZ et al. [Determination of gossypol with high performance liquid chromatography]. 1985 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:3834747
Vongsorasak L and Svasti J Inhibition of liquefaction and protein degradation in human semen by gossypol. 1985 Int. J. Androl. pmid:3835162
Sadykov AS et al. [Effect of gossypol on spermatogenesis and fertility in man and mammals]. 1985 Jul-Aug Ontogenez pmid:3900844
McClarty GA et al. Ribonucleotide reductase: an intracellular target for the male antifertility agent, gossypol. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3907637
Qian SZ Gossypol-hypokalaemia interrelationships. 1985 Int. J. Androl. pmid:3908325
Wang C and Yeung RT Gossypol and hypokalaemia. 1985 Contraception pmid:3910352
Hamasaki Y and Tai HH Gossypol, a potent inhibitor of arachidonate 5- and 12-lipoxygenases. 1985 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3919771
Liu GZ [Clinical trial of gossypol as a male contraceptive: a randomized controlled study]. 1985 Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi pmid:3921206
Zhang LS [Effect of gossypol on serum gonadotropin and testosterone levels: long-term follow-up study]. 1985 Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi pmid:3931874
Zhang GY et al. Dynamic study of serum gonadotrophin and testosterone levels in gossypol-treated men. Long term follow-up study of 60 cases. 1985 Int. J. Androl. pmid:3932223
Hawkins GE et al. Physiological effects of whole cottonseed in the diet of lactating dairy cows. 1985 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:3934243
Gossypol--a new antifertility agent for males. 1979 Gynecol. Obstet. Invest. pmid:393575
Wang WC et al. [Changes of serum concentrations of testosterone, LH and FSH in men taking gossypol]. 1985 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:3938917
Chen Y et al. The effect of gossypol on the frequency of DNA-strand breaks in human leukocytes in vitro. 1986 Mutat. Res. pmid:3951461
Wang JM et al. Electrolyte composition of rete testis fluid and cauda epididymal plasma and spermatozoa from rats following gossypol treatment. 1986 Jan-Feb Andrologia pmid:3954086
Rikihisa Y and Lin YC Taenia taeniaeformis: inhibition of metacestode development in the rat by gossypol. 1986 Exp. Parasitol. pmid:3956677
Liang JC and Ye WS Clastogenicity of a male contraceptive, gossypol, in mammalian cell cultures with and without the metabolic activation by S9 mix. 1985 Environ. Res. pmid:3967635
Shi QX and Friend DS Effect of gossypol acetate on guinea pig epididymal spermatozoa in vivo and their susceptibility to capacitation in vitro. 1985 Jan-Feb J. Androl. pmid:3972719
Vainio P et al. Hydrolysis of phospholipid monolayers by human spermatozoa. Inhibition by male contraceptive gossypol. 1985 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3978108
Matlin SA et al. (-)-Gossypol: an active male antifertility agent. 1985 Contraception pmid:3987276
Sufi SB et al. Inhibition by (+) and (-) isomers of gossypol of testosterone release from mouse Leydig cells in vitro. 1985 Contraception pmid:3987277
Donaldson A et al. Inhibition by gossypol of testosterone production by mouse Leydig cells in vitro. 1985 Contraception pmid:3987278
Colman N et al. Non-mutagenicity of gossypol in the Salmonella/mammalian-microsome plate assay. 1979 Environ Mutagen pmid:399915
Rao PN et al. Antitumor effects of gossypol on murine tumors. 1985 Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol. pmid:4006045
Lin YC et al. Gossypol in female fertility control: ovum implantation and early pregnancy inhibited in rats. 1985 Life Sci. pmid:4010468
Wu YW et al. Effect of gossypol on the potential difference of rat seminiferous tubules. 1985 Sci. Sin., Ser. B, Chem. Biol. Agric. Med. Earth Sci. pmid:4012264
Tone JN and Jensen DR Radioiron utilization and gossypol acetic acid in male rats. 1985 Drug Chem Toxicol pmid:4017900
Maliwal BP et al. Spectroscopic study of the interaction of gossypol with bovine serum albumin. 1985 Int. J. Pept. Protein Res. pmid:4019021
Haspel HC et al. Effect of gossypol on erythrocyte membrane function: specific inhibition of inorganic anion exchange and interaction with band 3. 1985 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:4032282
Beaudoin AR The embryotoxicity of gossypol. 1985 Teratology pmid:4049283
Gao H et al. [Primary observations on distal renal tubule acidosis in 177 cases caused by gossypol intoxication]. 1985 Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi pmid:4053804
Fody EP and Walker EM Effects of drugs on the male and female reproductive systems. 1985 Nov-Dec Ann. Clin. Lab. Sci. pmid:4062226
Kim SH et al. Gossypol, a hyperthermic sensitizer of HeLa cells. 1985 Cancer Res. pmid:4063984
Wang MZ et al. High-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection of gossypol in human plasma. 1985 J. Chromatogr. pmid:4066879
Rikihisa Y et al. Histopathologic changes of uterus following gossypol treatment during early pregnancy in rats. 1985 Anat. Rec. pmid:4073564
Kim IC et al. Inhibition of LDH-X by gossypol optical isomers. 1985 Nov-Dec J. Androl. pmid:4077725
Wang WH et al. [Influence of salicylaldehyde and its analogs on the antispermatogenic effect of gossypol]. 1985 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:4083027