Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Swine Diseases D013553 16 associated lipids
Uterine Neoplasms D014594 18 associated lipids
Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent D009376 23 associated lipids
Lymphoma, B-Cell D016393 24 associated lipids
Cattle Diseases D002418 24 associated lipids
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell D015451 25 associated lipids
Endometriosis D004715 29 associated lipids
Proteinuria D011507 30 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective D048629 33 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 52

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

Related references are published most in these journals:

Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
van Ypersele de Strihou C et al. Effects of gossypol on the kidney with special emphasis on potassium (K) excretion. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370990
Heywood R The toxicology of gossypol acetic acid and (-)-gossypol. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370991
Wang RL et al. Gossypol acetate-induced SCEs in spermatogonia and bone marrow cells of mice: dose-response relationships. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370992
Ueno H et al. Interaction of gossypol with sperm macromolecules and enzymes. 1988 Contraception pmid:2967157
Kainz P et al. Effect of gossypol on macromolecular synthesis in rat testis. An in vitro study. 1985 Contraception pmid:2580663
Stumpf WE et al. Sites of action of gossypol studied by autoradiography and enzyme histochemistry. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370998
Fei RR and Teng CS The effects of gossypol on nuclear protein in rat testes. I. Reduction in the content of basic proteins in the spermiogenic cells. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370999
Teng CS and Fei RR The effects of gossypol on nuclear protein in rat testes. II. The synthesis of histones and testis-specific proteins after gossypol treatment. 1988 Contraception pmid:3371000
Hoffer AP et al. Antifertility, spermicidal and ultrastructural effects of gossypol and derivatives administered orally and by intratesticular injections. 1988 Contraception pmid:3371001
Lin YC et al. Effect of gossypol on thyroid hormones in young female rats. 1990 Contraception pmid:2335106
Polsky B et al. Inactivation of human immunodeficiency virus in vitro by gossypol. 1989 Contraception pmid:2473865
Teng CS Gossypol-induced apoptotic DNA fragmentation correlates with inhibited protein kinase C activity in spermatocytes. 1995 Contraception pmid:8749604
Yuan YY and Shi QX Inhibition of hamster sperm acrosomal enzyme by gossypol is closely associated with the decrease in fertilization capacity. 2000 Contraception pmid:11137075
Matlin SA et al. (-)-Gossypol: an active male antifertility agent. 1985 Contraception pmid:3987276
Sufi SB et al. Inhibition by (+) and (-) isomers of gossypol of testosterone release from mouse Leydig cells in vitro. 1985 Contraception pmid:3987277
Wong PY et al. Lack of an effect of gossypol on the epididymis of the rat. 1983 Contraception pmid:6851567
Han ML et al. Gossypol in the treatment of endometriosis and uterine myoma. 1987 Contrib Gynecol Obstet pmid:3121251
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Bodur C and Basaga H Bcl-2 inhibitors: emerging drugs in cancer therapy. 2012 Curr. Med. Chem. pmid:22414090
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Graier WF et al. High D-glucose-induced changes in endothelial Ca2+/EDRF signaling are due to generation of superoxide anions. 1996 Diabetes pmid:8826976
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Reynolds JM and Tone JN Subchronic oral administration of gossypol-acetic acid (GAA) alters the distribution and utilization of radioiron in male rats. 1988 Drug Chem Toxicol pmid:3402348
Tone JN and Jensen DR Radioiron utilization and gossypol acetic acid in male rats. 1985 Drug Chem Toxicol pmid:4017900
Lagerlöf RK and Tone JN The effect of gossypol acetic acid on female reproduction. 1985 Drug Chem Toxicol pmid:4092619
Ren T et al. Small-molecule BH3 mimetic and pan-Bcl-2 inhibitor AT-101 enhances the antitumor efficacy of cisplatin through inhibition of APE1 repair and redox activity in non-small-cell lung cancer. 2015 Drug Des Devel Ther pmid:26089640
Ren T et al. Sequential treatment with AT-101 enhances cisplatin chemosensitivity in human non-small cell lung cancer cells through inhibition of apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1-activated IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway. 2014 Drug Des Devel Ther pmid:25548514
Qian C et al. Identification of a novel potential antitumor activity of gossypol as an APE1/Ref-1 inhibitor. 2014 Drug Des Devel Ther pmid:24872679
Matlin SA Prospects for pharmacological male contraception. 1994 Drugs pmid:7533693
Wu D An overview of the clinical pharmacology and therapeutic potential of gossypol as a male contraceptive agent and in gynaecological disease. 1989 Drugs pmid:2680434
Gombe S A review of the current status in male contraceptive studies. 1983 East Afr Med J pmid:6354690
Suzuki H et al. [Studies on naturally occurring toxic substances (III). Determination of gossypol in seed kernels of cotton plants by high performance liquid chromatography]. 1986 Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku pmid:3567428
Sabirova FM et al. [Immunomodulating effect of the novel water-soluble gossypol derivative Mebavin in adjuvant arthritis]. 2004 Mar-Apr Eksp Klin Farmakol pmid:15188763
Sabirova FM and Madaminov AA [Anti-inflammatory activity of the novel water soluble gossipol derivative mebavine]. 2003 Nov-Dec Eksp Klin Farmakol pmid:14743712
Colman N et al. Non-mutagenicity of gossypol in the Salmonella/mammalian-microsome plate assay. 1979 Environ Mutagen pmid:399915
Gao F et al. Interactive effects of elevated CO2 and cotton cultivar on tri-trophic interaction of Gossypium hirsutum, Aphis gossyppii, and Propylaea japonica. 2008 Environ. Entomol. pmid:18348793
Stipanovic RD et al. Effect of racemic, (+)- and (-)-gossypol on survival and development of Heliothis virescens larvae. 2008 Environ. Entomol. pmid:19036185
Majumdar SK et al. Genotoxic effects of gossypol acetic acid on cultured murine erythroleukemia cells. 1991 Environ. Mol. Mutagen. pmid:1915316
Liang JC and Ye WS Clastogenicity of a male contraceptive, gossypol, in mammalian cell cultures with and without the metabolic activation by S9 mix. 1985 Environ. Res. pmid:3967635
Aneja R et al. Modulatory influence of tin-protoporphyrin on gossypol-induced alterations of heme oxygenase activity in male Wistar rats. 2003 Jul-Sep Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet pmid:14527098
Akinola OB et al. Proteinaceous diet inhibits gossypol-induced spermatotoxicity. 2006 Jul-Sep Eur J Histochem pmid:16920644
El-Nassan HB Advances in the discovery of kinesin spindle protein (Eg5) inhibitors as antitumor agents. 2013 Eur J Med Chem pmid:23434636
Przybylski P et al. Synthesis, crystal structures and antibacterial activity studies of aza-derivatives of phytoalexin from cotton plant--gossypol. 2009 Eur J Med Chem pmid:19577825