Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury D056486 39 associated lipids
Acute Lung Injury D055371 33 associated lipids
Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective D048629 33 associated lipids
Proteinuria D011507 30 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Endometriosis D004715 29 associated lipids
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell D015451 25 associated lipids
Lymphoma, B-Cell D016393 24 associated lipids
Cattle Diseases D002418 24 associated lipids
Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent D009376 23 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

Related references are published most in these journals:

Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Pankajakshy A and Madambath I Spermatotoxic effects of Cananga odorata (Lam): a comparison with gossypol. 2009 Fertil. Steril. pmid:18692834
Wei J et al. Synthesis and evaluation of Apogossypol atropisomers as potential Bcl-xL antagonists. 2009 Cancer Lett. pmid:18782651
Verma PC et al. Efficient production of gossypol from hairy root cultures of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). 2009 Curr Pharm Biotechnol pmid:19751178
Sanli UA et al. Targeting apoptosis in the hormone- and drug-resistant prostate cancer cell line, DU-145, by gossypol/zoledronic acid combination. 2009 Cell Biol. Int. pmid:19716895
Das SG et al. Structure-activity relationship and molecular mechanisms of ethyl 2-amino-4-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)-6-phenyl-4h-chromene-3-carboxylate (sha 14-1) and its analogues. 2009 J. Med. Chem. pmid:19743858
Hu ZY et al. ApoG2 induces cell cycle arrest of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells by suppressing the c-Myc signaling pathway. 2009 J Transl Med pmid:19698176
Kilic A et al. Efficacy of signal pathway inhibitors alone and in combination with Cisplatin varies between human non-small cell lung cancer lines. 2009 J. Surg. Res. pmid:19084241
Chen BB et al. The (+)- and (-)-gossypols potently inhibit human and rat 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2. 2009 J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. pmid:19150652
Stipanovic RD et al. Total and percent atropisomers of gossypol and gossypol-6-methyl ether in seeds from pima cottons and accessions of Gossypium barbadense L. 2009 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:19113939
Zhang L et al. Chiral gossypol derivatives: evaluation of their anticancer activity and molecular modeling. 2009 Eur J Med Chem pmid:19447525
Atmaca H et al. Combined gossypol and zoledronic acid treatment results in synergistic induction of cell death and regulates angiogenic molecules in ovarian cancer cells. 2009 Eur. Cytokine Netw. pmid:19825521
Zerp SF et al. AT-101, a small molecule inhibitor of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family members, activates the SAPK/JNK pathway and enhances radiation-induced apoptosis. 2009 Radiat Oncol pmid:19852810
Varol U et al. The effect of racemic gossypol and at-101 on angiogenic profile of ovcar-3 cells: a preliminary molecular framework for gossypol enantiomers. 2009 Exp. Oncol. pmid:20010531
Wu G et al. Temporal allocation of metabolic tolerance in the body of beet armyworm in response to three gossypol-cotton cultivars. 2009 Sci. China, C, Life Sci. pmid:20016971
Zhai G et al. A liposomal delivery vehicle for the anticancer agent gossypol. 2008 Sep-Oct Anticancer Res. pmid:19035313
Macoska JA et al. -(-)Gossypol promotes the apoptosis of bladder cancer cells in vitro. 2008 Nov-Dec Pharmacol. Res. pmid:18840529
Sheweita SA et al. N-Nitrosodimethylamine changes the expression of glutathione S-transferase in the liver of male mice: The role of antioxidants. 2008 Nov-Dec J. Biochem. Mol. Toxicol. pmid:19111000
Kline MP et al. R-(-)-gossypol (AT-101) activates programmed cell death in multiple myeloma cells. 2008 Exp. Hematol. pmid:18346839
Gao F et al. Interactive effects of elevated CO2 and cotton cultivar on tri-trophic interaction of Gossypium hirsutum, Aphis gossyppii, and Propylaea japonica. 2008 Environ. Entomol. pmid:18348793
Sun Y et al. Apogossypolone, a nonpeptidic small molecule inhibitor targeting Bcl-2 family proteins, effectively inhibits growth of diffuse large cell lymphoma cells in vitro and in vivo. 2008 Cancer Biol. Ther. pmid:18769131