Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Leukemia, Biphenotypic, Acute D015456 2 associated lipids
Lymphoma, B-Cell D016393 24 associated lipids
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse D016403 13 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Mucoepidermoid D018277 3 associated lipids
Hematologic Neoplasms D019337 4 associated lipids
Retinal Neoplasms D019572 3 associated lipids
Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective D048629 33 associated lipids
Lung Injury D055370 14 associated lipids
Acute Lung Injury D055371 33 associated lipids
Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury D056486 39 associated lipids
Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant D064129 3 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 52

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

Related references are published most in these journals:

Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

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Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Cheng W et al. [Effect of gossypol acetate on proliferation and apoptosis in Raji lymphoblastoid cell line]. 2009 Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao pmid:19968063
Varol U et al. The effect of racemic gossypol and at-101 on angiogenic profile of ovcar-3 cells: a preliminary molecular framework for gossypol enantiomers. 2009 Exp. Oncol. pmid:20010531
Wu G et al. Temporal allocation of metabolic tolerance in the body of beet armyworm in response to three gossypol-cotton cultivars. 2009 Sci. China, C, Life Sci. pmid:20016971
Wang WQ et al. [Apoptosis of multiple myeloma cells induced by gossypol acetic acid in vitro and its mechanism]. 2009 Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi pmid:20030926
Xu P et al. Mitogenic activity of zeranol in human breast cancer cells is enhanced by leptin and suppressed by gossypol. 2009 Anticancer Res. pmid:20032412
Liu YX Temperature control of spermatogenesis and prospect of male contraception. 2010 Front Biosci (Schol Ed) pmid:20036980
Ford JM et al. Modulation of resistance to alkylating agents in cancer cell by gossypol enantiomers. 1991 Cancer Lett. pmid:2004358
Zhang XQ et al. Inhibition of proliferation of prostate cancer cell line, PC-3, in vitro and in vivo using (-)-gossypol. 2010 Asian J. Androl. pmid:20081872
Volate SR et al. Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells. 2010 Mol. Cancer Ther. pmid:20124455
Le A et al. Inhibition of lactate dehydrogenase A induces oxidative stress and inhibits tumor progression. 2010 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:20133848
Kramer RY et al. The effect of cottonseed components on testicular development in pubescent rams. 1991 Vet Hum Toxicol pmid:2017859
Roychoudhury S et al. In vitro gossypol induced spermatozoa motility alterations in rabbits. 2009 J Environ Sci Health B pmid:20183084
Barelier S et al. Fragment-based deconstruction of Bcl-xL inhibitors. 2010 J. Med. Chem. pmid:20192224
Priyadarshi A et al. Structural insights into mouse anti-apoptotic Bcl-xl reveal affinity for Beclin 1 and gossypol. 2010 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:20206602
Reddish JM et al. (-)-Gossypol containing hen sera and a myosin (-)-gossypol conjugate reduces the proliferation of MCF-7 cells. 2010 Anticancer Res. pmid:20332451
Moretti L et al. AT-101, a pan-Bcl-2 inhibitor, leads to radiosensitization of non-small cell lung cancer. 2010 J Thorac Oncol pmid:20354451
Abe K et al. Phosphorylation of coagulation factor II by phospholipid/Ca(2+)-dependent protein kinase (protein kinase C). 1991 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2039497
Wei J et al. BI-97C1, an optically pure Apogossypol derivative as pan-active inhibitor of antiapoptotic B-cell lymphoma/leukemia-2 (Bcl-2) family proteins. 2010 J. Med. Chem. pmid:20443627
Kono H et al. Effects of progesterone and gossypol on monoamine oxidase activity in human term placental explant. 1991 Tohoku J. Exp. Med. pmid:2048118
Fulda S Modulation of apoptosis by natural products for cancer therapy. 2010 Planta Med. pmid:20486070
pmid:20496676
Ye W et al. Induction of apoptosis by (-)-gossypol-enriched cottonseed oil in human breast cancer cells. 2010 Int. J. Mol. Med. pmid:20514430
Gao P et al. The Bcl-2 homology domain 3 mimetic gossypol induces both Beclin 1-dependent and Beclin 1-independent cytoprotective autophagy in cancer cells. 2010 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:20529838
Sahin F et al. Gossypol exerts its cytotoxic effect on HL-60 leukemic cell line via decreasing activity of protein phosphatase 2A and interacting with human telomerase reverse transcriptase activity. 2010 Hematology pmid:20557672
D'Cruz SC et al. Effects of plants and plant products on the testis. 2010 Asian J. Androl. pmid:20562897
Lian J et al. A natural BH3 mimetic induces autophagy in apoptosis-resistant prostate cancer via modulating Bcl-2-Beclin1 interaction at endoplasmic reticulum. 2011 Cell Death Differ. pmid:20577262
Voss V et al. The pan-Bcl-2 inhibitor (-)-gossypol triggers autophagic cell death in malignant glioma. 2010 Mol. Cancer Res. pmid:20587533
McGregor N et al. AT-101 (R-(-)-gossypol acetic acid) enhances the effectiveness of androgen deprivation therapy in the VCaP prostate cancer model. 2010 J. Cell. Biochem. pmid:20589722
Khadzhibaev GS et al. [Interferonogenic activity of gossypol, a low-molecular substance]. 1978 Antibiotiki pmid:206198
Huang LH et al. Gossypol inhibits phosphorylation of Bcl-2 in human leukemia HL-60 cells. 2010 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:20633548
Kono H et al. Gossypol effects on monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity in several organs of term rats. 1991 Tohoku J. Exp. Med. pmid:2063399
Tiliabaev KZ et al. [Synthesis, structures, and acute toxicity of gossypol nonsymmetrical aldehyde derivatives]. 2010 May-Jun Bioorg. Khim. pmid:20644599
Gu Y et al. Gossypolone suppresses progesterone synthesis in bovine luteal cells. 1991 J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. pmid:2064986
Zhang XQ et al. Apogossypolone, a novel inhibitor of antiapoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins, induces autophagy of PC-3 and LNCaP prostate cancer cells in vitro. 2010 Asian J. Androl. pmid:20657602
Yan F et al. A novel water-soluble gossypol derivative increases chemotherapeutic sensitivity and promotes growth inhibition in colon cancer. 2010 J. Med. Chem. pmid:20684596
Blevins S et al. Effects of silymarin on gossypol toxicosis in divergent lines of chickens. 2010 Poult. Sci. pmid:20709972
Taylor GT et al. Search for a male contraceptive: the effect of gossypol on sexual motivation and epididymal sperm. 1991 J Med pmid:2072049
Ikeda M Inhibition kinetics of NAD-linked enzymes by gossypol acetic acid. 1990 Sep-Oct Andrologia pmid:2073051
Kalla NR et al. Response of mice testis to gossypol acetic acid. 1990 Jan-Feb Acta Eur. Fertil. pmid:2075791
Kalla NR et al. Effect of gossypol on domestic fowl, Gallus domesticus. 1990 Jan-Feb Acta Eur. Fertil. pmid:2075792
Vyas RK et al. Recovery of normal testis function and sperm motility after cessation of gossypol treatment in hamster. 1990 Jan-Feb Acta Eur. Fertil. pmid:2075793
Kalla NR Gossypol. 1990 Jan-Feb Acta Eur. Fertil. pmid:2075794
Heist RS et al. Phase I/II study of AT-101 with topotecan in relapsed and refractory small cell lung cancer. 2010 J Thorac Oncol pmid:20808253
Lei HQ and Xu YX [Effects of gossypol acetic acid on transport and development of fertilized eggs in rats]. 1990 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:2082677
Kunesch N et al. [Preparation of derivatives of the aldehydic functions of gossypol]. 1990 Ann Pharm Fr pmid:2082795
El-Sharaky AS et al. Spermatotoxicity, biochemical changes and histological alteration induced by gossypol in testicular and hepatic tissues of male rats. 2010 Food Chem. Toxicol. pmid:20832445
Johansen RL and Misra HP Effects of gossypol on the hepatic drug metabolizing system in rats. 1990 Contraception pmid:2083490
Sung B et al. Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL. 2010 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:20837473
Chang Q et al. Effects of combined administration of low-dose gossypol with steroid hormones on the mitotic phase of spermatogenesis of rat. 2010 J Exp Zool A Ecol Genet Physiol pmid:20839281
Uzunoglu S et al. Comparison of XTT and Alamar blue assays in the assessment of the viability of various human cancer cell lines by AT-101 (-/- gossypol). 2010 Toxicol. Mech. Methods pmid:20843265