| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury | D056486 | 39 associated lipids |
| Endometriosis | D004715 | 29 associated lipids |
| Uterine Neoplasms | D014594 | 18 associated lipids |
| Proteinuria | D011507 | 30 associated lipids |
| Genital Neoplasms, Male | D005834 | 3 associated lipids |
| Leukemia | D007938 | 74 associated lipids |
| Neuroblastoma | D009447 | 66 associated lipids |
| Carcinoma, Hepatocellular | D006528 | 140 associated lipids |
| Protein Deficiency | D011488 | 5 associated lipids |
| Leukemia, Experimental | D007942 | 42 associated lipids |
Gossypol
Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with Gossypol?
Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
- Mol. Cancer Ther. (4)
- Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (3)
- Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. (2)
- Others (13)
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with Gossypol
Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Pathway name | Related literatures |
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What lipids are associated with Gossypol?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?
Xenograft Model
Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).
Transgenic Model
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with Gossypol
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wang X and Plhak LC | Monoclonal antibodies for the analysis of gossypol in cottonseed products. | 2004 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:14969520 |
| Tone JN and Jensen DR | Hematological effects of injected gossypol and iron in rats. | 1974 Jan-Feb | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:4811630 |
| Hamilton KA et al. | Bollgard II cotton: compositional analysis and feeding studies of cottonseed from insect-protected cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) producing the Cry1Ac and Cry2Ab2 proteins. | 2004 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:15537305 |
| Wagner TA et al. | Hemigossypol, a constituent in developing glanded cottonseed (Gossypium hirsutum). | 2012 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:22369216 |
| Stipanovic RD et al. | Total and percent atropisomers of gossypol and gossypol-6-methyl ether in seeds from pima cottons and accessions of Gossypium barbadense L. | 2009 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:19113939 |
| Lee KJ and Dabrowski K | Gossypol and gossypolone enantiomers in tissues of rainbow trout fed low and high levels of dietary cottonseed meal. | 2002 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:11982441 |
| Zhang WJ et al. | Effect of selected fungi on the reduction of gossypol levels and nutritional value during solid substrate fermentation of cottonseed meal. | 2006 | J Zhejiang Univ Sci B | pmid:16909468 |
| Hu ZY et al. | ApoG2 induces cell cycle arrest of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells by suppressing the c-Myc signaling pathway. | 2009 | J Transl Med | pmid:19698176 |
| Ready N et al. | Double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized phase 2 study of the proapoptotic agent AT-101 plus docetaxel, in second-line non-small cell lung cancer. | 2011 | J Thorac Oncol | pmid:21289522 |
| Zwitter M | Combining cytotoxic and targeted therapies for lung cancer. | 2010 | J Thorac Oncol | pmid:20871258 |
| Heist RS et al. | Phase I/II study of AT-101 with topotecan in relapsed and refractory small cell lung cancer. | 2010 | J Thorac Oncol | pmid:20808253 |
| Baggstrom MQ et al. | A phase II study of AT-101 (Gossypol) in chemotherapy-sensitive recurrent extensive-stage small cell lung cancer. | 2011 | J Thorac Oncol | pmid:21918390 |
| Moretti L et al. | AT-101, a pan-Bcl-2 inhibitor, leads to radiosensitization of non-small cell lung cancer. | 2010 | J Thorac Oncol | pmid:20354451 |
| Penrith ML et al. | Gossypol intoxication in pigs. | 1994 | J S Afr Vet Assoc | pmid:7602565 |
| Ouyang DY et al. | Valproic acid synergistically enhances the cytotoxicity of gossypol in DU145 prostate cancer cells: an iTRTAQ-based quantitative proteomic analysis. | 2011 | J Proteomics | pmid:21726675 |
| Przybylski P et al. | Molecular structures and stability constants of gossypol and its aza-derivative complexes with silver(I) cations studied by potentiometric, ESI MS, NMR, and AM1d semiempirical methods. | 2008 | J Phys Chem A | pmid:18698745 |
| Jolad SD et al. | Tumor-inhibitory agent from Montezuma speciosissima (Malvaceae). | 1975 | J Pharm Sci | pmid:1195125 |
| Dorsett PH et al. | Letter: Antiviral activity of gossypol and apogossypol. | 1975 | J Pharm Sci | pmid:1133739 |
| Royer RE et al. | Binding of gossypol derivatives to human serum albumin. | 1988 | J Pharm Sci | pmid:3373428 |
| Marcelle GB et al. | Analysis of gossypol and gossypol-acetic acid by high-performance liquid chromatography. | 1984 | J Pharm Sci | pmid:6716251 |
| Coward L et al. | Quantitative determination of apogossypol, a pro-apoptotic analog of gossypol, in mouse plasma using LC/MS/MS. | 2006 | J Pharm Biomed Anal | pmid:16859853 |
| Lin H et al. | A validated HPLC assay for the determination of R-(-)-gossypol in human plasma and its application in clinical pharmacokinetic studies. | 2012 | J Pharm Biomed Anal | pmid:22483642 |
| Barak D et al. | Structural investigation of protein kinase C inhibitors. | 1991 | J Mol Struct | pmid:11538178 |
| Penningroth SM | Pharmacological basis of therapeutics: gossypol, an oral male contraceptive? | 1984 | J Med Soc N J | pmid:6592366 |
| Gossypol as an oral contraceptive for men. | 1980 | J Med Soc N J | pmid:6928215 | |
| Taylor GT et al. | Search for a male contraceptive: the effect of gossypol on sexual motivation and epididymal sperm. | 1991 | J Med | pmid:2072049 |
| Przybylski P et al. | EI MS and ESI MS studies of the bisesquiterpene from cotton seeds: Gossypol and its Aza-derivatives. | 2008 | J Mass Spectrom | pmid:18200654 |
| Przybylski P et al. | Complexes of heterocyclic aza-derivatives of phytoalexin from cotton plant-gossypol with alkali metal cations and perchlorate anion studied by ESI mass spectrometric method in the positive and negative modes. | 2009 | J Mass Spectrom | pmid:19189269 |
| Chang Q et al. | Effects of combined administration of low-dose gossypol with steroid hormones on the mitotic phase of spermatogenesis of rat. | 2010 | J Exp Zool A Ecol Genet Physiol | pmid:20839281 |
| Wang MZ | Analysis of gossypol by high performance liquid chromatography. | 1987 | J Ethnopharmacol | pmid:3626590 |
| Huang L et al. | Resolution of racemic gossypol. | 1987 | J Ethnopharmacol | pmid:3626591 |
| Wang NG et al. | Effect of (-)- and (+)-gossypol on fertility in male rats. | 1987 | J Ethnopharmacol | pmid:3626592 |
| Yao KQ et al. | Effect of (+/-)-, (+)- and (-)-gossypol on the lactate dehydrogenase-X activity of rat testis. | 1987 | J Ethnopharmacol | pmid:3626593 |
| Chen QQ et al. | Comparative study on the metabolism of optical gossypol in rats. | 1987 | J Ethnopharmacol | pmid:3626594 |
| Yu YW | Probing into the mechanism of action, metabolism and toxicity of gossypol by studying its (+)- and (-)-stereoisomers. | 1987 | J Ethnopharmacol | pmid:3306161 |
| El-Sebae AH et al. | Gossypol as an inducer or inhibitor in Spodoptera littoralis larvae. | 1981 | J Environ Sci Health B | pmid:6454717 |
| Roychoudhury S et al. | In vitro gossypol induced spermatozoa motility alterations in rabbits. | 2009 | J Environ Sci Health B | pmid:20183084 |
| Cho H et al. | Poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(ε-caprolactone) micelles for combination drug delivery: evaluation of paclitaxel, cyclopamine and gossypol in intraperitoneal xenograft models of ovarian cancer. | 2013 | J Control Release | pmid:23246471 |
| MARX MH | Note of depression of spontaneous running activity by the appetite depressant gossypol in rats. | 1950 | J Comp Physiol Psychol | pmid:14784530 |
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| Karaca B et al. | Enhancement of taxane-induced cytotoxicity and apoptosis by gossypol in human breast cancer cell line MCF-7. | 2009 Jul-Sep | J BUON | pmid:19810142 |
| Ignatova M et al. | Quaternized chitosan-coated nanofibrous implants loaded with gossypol prepared by electrospinning and their efficacy against Graffi myeloid tumor. | 2014 | J Biomater Sci Polym Ed | pmid:24236801 |
| Botsoglou NA and Kufidis DC | Determination of total gossypol in cottonseed and cottonseed meals by derivative UV spectrophotometry. | 1990 May-Jun | J Assoc Off Anal Chem | pmid:2376551 |
| Akingbemi BT et al. | Ethanol intake may modify gossypol toxicosis in the rat. | 1996 Sep-Oct | J Appl Toxicol | pmid:8889787 |
| Lee KJ et al. | A mixture of cottonseed meal, soybean meal and animal byproduct mixture as a fish meal substitute: growth and tissue gossypol enantiomer in juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). | 2002 | J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl) | pmid:15379906 |
| Özdoğan M et al. | Effect of gossypol on blood serum parameters and small intestinal morphology of male broilers. | 2012 | J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl) | pmid:21261752 |
| Pandey SN and Thejappa N | Study on relationship between oil, protein, and gossypol in cottonseed kernels. | 1975 | J Am Oil Chem Soc | pmid:1242138 |
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| CASADY RB et al. | FURTHER STUDIES OF DEGOSSYPOLIZED COTTONSEED MEAL AS A SOURCE OF PLANT PROTEIN IN RABBIT FEEDS. | 1965 | J Am Oil Chem Soc | pmid:14328364 |