Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Uterine Neoplasms D014594 18 associated lipids
Swine Diseases D013553 16 associated lipids
Testicular Diseases D013733 15 associated lipids
Lung Injury D055370 14 associated lipids
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse D016403 13 associated lipids
Retinoblastoma D012175 12 associated lipids
Infertility, Male D007248 11 associated lipids
Abnormalities, Drug-Induced D000014 10 associated lipids
Pemphigoid, Bullous D010391 8 associated lipids
Leiomyoma D007889 8 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 52

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

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Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Moore GD et al. Inhibition of sperm migration, fertilization and implantation in rats by precoital intrauterine administration of gossypol or nonoxynol-9. 1988 Contraception pmid:2835205
Fu YF et al. Effects of gossypol on the activity of kidney (Na+ + K+)-ATPase and the functions of erythrocyte membrane. 1988 Contraception pmid:2836126
White IG et al. Studies of the mechanism of action of gossypol as a male antifertility agent. 1988 Contraception pmid:2836127
Duo X et al. Clinical safety of long-term administration of gossypol in 32 cases. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370987
van Ypersele de Strihou C et al. Effects of gossypol on the kidney with special emphasis on potassium (K) excretion. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370990
Heywood R The toxicology of gossypol acetic acid and (-)-gossypol. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370991
Wang RL et al. Gossypol acetate-induced SCEs in spermatogonia and bone marrow cells of mice: dose-response relationships. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370992
Wu GP [Gossypol and its related compounds as contraceptive drugs and drugs for gynecological diseases]. 1988 Shengzhi Yu Biyun pmid:12282152
Meng GD et al. Follow-up of men in the recovery period immediately after the cessation of gossypol treatment. 1988 Contraception pmid:3131064
Ruppel A and Shi YE Schistosoma mansoni: effect of gossypol on infections in mice. 1988 Trop. Med. Parasitol. pmid:3140355
Zhong CQ [Studies on sperm function in man long after cessation of gossypol administration]. 1988 Shengzhi Yu Biyun pmid:12315492
Janero DR and Burghardt B Protection of rat myocardial phospholipid against peroxidative injury through superoxide-(xanthine oxidase)-dependent, iron-promoted Fenton chemistry by the male contraceptive gossypol. 1988 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2840914
Ueno H et al. Interaction of gossypol with sperm macromolecules and enzymes. 1988 Contraception pmid:2967157
Benz C et al. Selective toxicity of gossypol against epithelial tumors and its detection by magnetic resonance spectroscopy. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370994
Matlin SA et al. Large-scale resolution of gossypol enantiomers for biological evaluation. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370995
Zhou RH and Lin XD Isolation of (-)-gossypol from natural plant. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370996
Sonenberg M et al. Anti-fertility and other actions of gossypol analogues. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370997
Stumpf WE et al. Sites of action of gossypol studied by autoradiography and enzyme histochemistry. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370998
Fei RR and Teng CS The effects of gossypol on nuclear protein in rat testes. I. Reduction in the content of basic proteins in the spermiogenic cells. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370999
Teng CS and Fei RR The effects of gossypol on nuclear protein in rat testes. II. The synthesis of histones and testis-specific proteins after gossypol treatment. 1988 Contraception pmid:3371000
Hoffer AP et al. Antifertility, spermicidal and ultrastructural effects of gossypol and derivatives administered orally and by intratesticular injections. 1988 Contraception pmid:3371001
Morgan S et al. Clinical, clinicopathologic, pathologic, and toxicologic alterations associated with gossypol toxicosis in feeder lambs. 1988 Am. J. Vet. Res. pmid:3377308
Hudson LM et al. Gossypol toxicosis in a herd of beef calves. 1988 J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. pmid:3391858
Reynolds JM and Tone JN Subchronic oral administration of gossypol-acetic acid (GAA) alters the distribution and utilization of radioiron in male rats. 1988 Drug Chem Toxicol pmid:3402348
Baba Y [Effect of HCG administration in the gossypol-treated male rats]. 1988 Hinyokika Kiyo pmid:3135706
Reyes J et al. A bioenergetic model of gossypol action: effects of gossypol on adult rat spermatogenic cells. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3354654
Meng GD et al. Recovery of sperm production following the cessation of gossypol treatment: a two-centre study in China. 1988 Int. J. Androl. pmid:3356480
Rikihisa Y and Lin YC Ultrastructure of the testis and epididymis of Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) administered gossypol. 1988 Poult. Sci. pmid:3413024
Liu DY et al. Mutagenicity of gossypol analyzed by induction of meiotic micronuclei in vitro. 1988 Mutat. Res. pmid:3380110
Ye XQ [Clinical and experimental study of gossypol in the treatment of dysfunctional menorrhagia, endometriosis and fibromyoma of the uterus]. 1988 Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi pmid:3191544
Rajpurohit R and Giridharan N Failure of oral gossypol to inhibit hepatic microsomal and cytosolic drug-metabolising enzymes. 1988 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:3202895
Dudel C and Förstermann U Gossypol attenuates selectively the blood pressure lowering effect of endothelium-dependent vasodilators in the rabbit in vivo. 1988 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2450761
Radigue C et al. Early effects of gossypol on the testis and epididymis in the rat. 1988 Reprod Nutr Dev pmid:3253903
Wu DF et al. [Determination of (+)- and (-)-gossypol in human plasma using high performance liquid chromatography with pre-column chemical derivatization]. 1988 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:3256191
Bugeja V et al. Primary mitochondrial activity of gossypol in yeast and mammalian cells. 1988 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2461202
Jennings MB and Reidenberg MM Adaptation to nephrotoxic chemicals. 1988 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:3205883
Royer RE et al. Binding of gossypol derivatives to human serum albumin. 1988 J Pharm Sci pmid:3373428
Reyes J and Benos DJ Specificity of gossypol uncoupling: a comparative study of liver and spermatogenic cells. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3354655
Wu YW et al. [Ultrastructural studies on sodium and potassium ion active transport in the rat epididymis]. 1988 Shi Yan Sheng Wu Xue Bao pmid:2849267
Gonzalez-Garza MT and Said-Fernandez S Entamoeba histolytica: potent in vitro antiamoebic effect of gossypol. 1988 Exp. Parasitol. pmid:2899518
Coutinho EM and Melo JF Clinical experience with gossypol in non-Chinese men: a follow-up. 1988 Contraception pmid:3286112
Tanphaichitr N et al. Differential effects of (+) and (-) gossypol enantiomers on mitochondrial function and proliferation of cultured TM4 cells. 1988 Jul-Aug J. Androl. pmid:3182397
Tazulakhova EB et al. [Effect of low-molecular interferon inducers in experimental hepatitis in mice]. 1988 Mar-Apr Vopr. Virusol. pmid:2457987
Zakhidov ST et al. [Clastogenic action of gossypol on spermatogenic cells in rats studied by counting micronuclei]. 1988 May-Jun Izv Akad Nauk SSSR Biol pmid:3411013
Ershov FI et al. [Interferonogenic activity of low-molecular compounds of plant origin]. 1988 Nov-Dec Vopr. Virusol. pmid:2470203
Wang JM et al. The correlation between the gossypol contents in blood plasma, rete testis fluid, and cauda epididymal fluid following chronic treatment with gossypol in rats. 1988 Nov-Dec J. Androl. pmid:3215825
Nakamura M et al. Metabolism of round spermatids in the rat: effect of gossypol on the glucose transport. 1988 Sep-Oct Andrologia pmid:3207199
Kaur S Effect of gossypol on the concentration of sodium and potassium in the rat epididymis. 1989 Int. J. Androl. pmid:2807585
Molderings GJ et al. Characterization of an endothelial 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptor mediating relaxation of the porcine coronary artery. 1989 Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. pmid:2812041
Obeidy A et al. The effect of gossypol on serum lipoproteins of adult rats. 1989 Horm. Metab. Res. pmid:2613178