Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Leukemia, Biphenotypic, Acute D015456 2 associated lipids
Lymphoma, B-Cell D016393 24 associated lipids
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse D016403 13 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Mucoepidermoid D018277 3 associated lipids
Hematologic Neoplasms D019337 4 associated lipids
Retinal Neoplasms D019572 3 associated lipids
Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective D048629 33 associated lipids
Lung Injury D055370 14 associated lipids
Acute Lung Injury D055371 33 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

Related references are published most in these journals:

Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Heywood R et al. The toxicity of gossypol to the male rat. 1986 Toxicology pmid:3750328
Jensen DR et al. Deposition pattern of the antifertility agent, gossypol, in selected organs of male rats. 1982 Toxicology pmid:7135404
Ma X et al. Environmental inhibitors of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2. 2011 Toxicology pmid:21515335
Abou-Donia MB et al. Interspecies comparison of pharmacokinetic profile and bioavailability of (+/-)-gossypol in male Fischer-344 rats and male B6C3F mice. 1989 Toxicology pmid:2711405
Uzunoglu S et al. Comparison of XTT and Alamar blue assays in the assessment of the viability of various human cancer cell lines by AT-101 (-/- gossypol). 2010 Toxicol. Mech. Methods pmid:20843265
Rinchard J et al. Effects of gossypol on sperm viability and plasma sex steroid hormones in male sea lamprey, Petromyzon marinus. 2000 Toxicol. Lett. pmid:10643862
Quintana PJ et al. Gossypol-induced DNA breaks in rat lymphocytes are secondary to cytotoxicity. 2000 Toxicol. Lett. pmid:11033237
Messiha FS Behavioral and metabolic interaction between gossypol and ethanol. 1991 Toxicol. Lett. pmid:1853362
Ali SF and El-Sewedy SM Effect of gossypol on liver metabolic enzymes in male rats. 1984 Toxicol. Lett. pmid:6084346
Buttar HS and Nayak BN Cytogenetic effects of vaginally administered gossypol in murine bone marrow cells. 1987 Toxicol. Lett. pmid:3660427
Abou-Donia MB and Dieckert JW Metabolic fate of gossypol: the metabolism of [14-C]gossypol in swine. 1975 Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. pmid:1129787
Hong SK et al. Effects of gossypol on PAH transport in the rabbit kidney slice. 1983 Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. pmid:6140776
Abou-Donia MB and Dieckert JW Gossypol: subcellular localization and stimulation of rat liver microsomal oxidases. 1971 Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. pmid:4998823
Hutchinson RW et al. Attenuation of gossypol cytotoxicity by cyclic AMP in a rat liver cell line. 1998 Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. pmid:9707507
de Andrade SF et al. Epididymis-specific pathologic disorders in rats exposed to gossypol from weaning through puberty. 2006 Toxicol Pathol pmid:17162530
Zhou DR et al. Gossypol repressed the gap junctional intercellular communication between Sertoli cells by decreasing the expression of Connexin43. 2008 Toxicol In Vitro pmid:18706992
Balci A et al. Gossypol induced apoptosis in the human promyelocytic leukemia cell line HL 60. 1999 Tohoku J. Exp. Med. pmid:10622208
Kono H et al. Effects of progesterone and gossypol on monoamine oxidase activity in human term placental explant. 1991 Tohoku J. Exp. Med. pmid:2048118
Kono H et al. Gossypol effects on monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity in several organs of term rats. 1991 Tohoku J. Exp. Med. pmid:2063399
Zavos PM and Zarmakoupis-Zavos PN The inhibitory effects of gossypol on human sperm motility characteristics: possible modes of reversibility of those effects. 1996 Tohoku J. Exp. Med. pmid:8888505