Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Leukemia, Biphenotypic, Acute D015456 2 associated lipids
Lymphoma, B-Cell D016393 24 associated lipids
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse D016403 13 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Mucoepidermoid D018277 3 associated lipids
Hematologic Neoplasms D019337 4 associated lipids
Retinal Neoplasms D019572 3 associated lipids
Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective D048629 33 associated lipids
Lung Injury D055370 14 associated lipids
Acute Lung Injury D055371 33 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

Related references are published most in these journals:

Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

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Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

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Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Wang Y and Rao PN Effect of gossypol on DNA synthesis and cell cycle progression of mammalian cells in vitro. 1984 Cancer Res. pmid:6690046
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Xiao B and Wang M Birth control techniques in China. 1983 China Popul Newsl pmid:12312957
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Oliver CL et al. In vitro effects of the BH3 mimetic, (-)-gossypol, on head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cells. 2004 Clin. Cancer Res. pmid:15570010
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Jiang J et al. Gossypol inhibits growth, invasiveness, and angiogenesis in human prostate cancer cells by modulating NF-κB/AP-1 dependent- and independent-signaling. 2012 Clin. Exp. Metastasis pmid:22167622
Zhang M et al. Differential growth inhibition and induction of apoptosis by gossypol between HCT116 and HCT116/Bax(-/-) colorectal cancer cells. 2007 Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. pmid:17250644
Chang JS et al. Upregulation of Fas/Fas ligand-mediated apoptosis by gossypol in an immortalized human alveolar lung cancer cell line. 2004 Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. pmid:15554914
Wu DF et al. Pharmacokinetics of (+/-)-, (+)-, and (-)-gossypol in humans and dogs. 1986 Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:3709025
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Kim HL et al. Accumulation of gossypol enantiomers in ovine tissues. 1996 Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B, Biochem. Mol. Biol. pmid:8653593
Martínez F The antifertility agent, gossypol, changes several mitochondrial functions in the presence of Mg2+. 1992 Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C, Comp. Pharmacol. Toxicol. pmid:1360378
Martínez F et al. The antifertility agent, gossypol, releases calcium from rat liver mitochondria. 1993 Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C, Comp. Pharmacol. Toxicol. pmid:8097449
Trischitta F and Faggio C Gossypol affects ion transport in the isolated intestine of the seawater adapted eel, Anguilla anguilla. 2008 Comp. Biochem. Physiol., Part A Mol. Integr. Physiol. pmid:18606239
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Moore GD et al. Inhibition of sperm migration, fertilization and implantation in rats by precoital intrauterine administration of gossypol or nonoxynol-9. 1988 Contraception pmid:2835205
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Tang F et al. Inhibition of catechol-O-methyltransferase by gossypol: the effect of plasma proteins. 1982 Contraception pmid:7160182
Giridharan N et al. Inhibition of rat testis LDH-X activity by gossypol. 1982 Contraception pmid:7168954
Meng GD et al. Follow-up of men in the recovery period immediately after the cessation of gossypol treatment. 1988 Contraception pmid:3131064
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Waller DP et al. In vitjro spermicidal activity of gossypol. 1980 Contraception pmid:7449381
Teng CS Biological activity in the repopulating rat spermatocyte after the withdrawal of gossypol treatment. V. Inhibition and recovery of microtubular dynein. 1995 Contraception pmid:7628207
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Paz GF and Homonnai ZT Effect of the antifertility agent, gossypol acetic acid, on the metabolism and testosterone secretion of isolated rat interstitial cells in vitro. 1984 Contraception pmid:6467943
Zhong CQ et al. Study on sperm function in men long after cessation of gossypol treatment. 1990 Contraception pmid:2113849
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Kim IC et al. Comparative in vitro spermicidal effects of (+/-)-gossypol, (+)-gossypol, (-)-gossypol and gossypolone. 1984 Contraception pmid:6509980
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Teng CS Reversible changes in the content of cellular and microtubular tubulin in spermatogenic cells after gossypol treatment. 1997 Contraception pmid:9115008
Chongthammakun S et al. Effects of gossypol on human and monkey sperm motility in vitro. 1986 Contraception pmid:3791997
Wu D and Reidenberg MM Effect of potassium deficiency and gossypol on urinary N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase excretion in the rat. 1993 Contraception pmid:8275698
Kainz P et al. The in vivo effect of gossypol on macromolecular synthesis in rat testis. 1985 Contraception pmid:2419026
Teng CS Biological activity in the repopulating rat spermatocyte after the withdrawal of gossypol treatment. IV. The activity for the modification of core histones. 1993 Contraception pmid:8403913
Teng CS and Vilagrasa X Biphasic c-Myc protein expression during gossypol-induced apoptosis in rat spermatocytes. 1998 Contraception pmid:9589839
Teng CS c-fos protein expression in apoptotic rat spermatocytes induced by gossypol. 1998 Contraception pmid:9649921
Teng CS et al. Biological activity in the repopulating rat spermatocyte after the withdrawal of gossypol treatment. VI. Alteration in nuclear factors for interaction with histone gene promoter. 1995 Contraception pmid:8536450
Zhang SF et al. Biological activity in the repopulating rat spermatocyte after the withdrawal of gossypol treatment: I. The activity for DNA synthesis. 1989 Contraception pmid:2758843
Ye BK et al. Biological activity in the repopulating rat spermatocyte after the withdrawal of gossypol treatment: II. The activity for the synthesis of cellular and nuclear basic proteins. 1989 Contraception pmid:2758844
Wong PY et al. Gossypol does not affect testicular fluid secretion in rats. 1984 Contraception pmid:6744863
Wang JM et al. The entry of gossypol across the blood-testis barrier in rats. 1989 Contraception pmid:2721201
Wang Y et al. Antifertility effect of polyvinylpyrrolidone-gossypol and gossypol in male rats. 1985 Contraception pmid:4092462
Pearce S et al. The viability of mouse Leydig cells in vitro following incubation with gossypol. 1985 Contraception pmid:4085245
Giridharan N et al. Dose and time related changes in LDH-X activity, epididymal carnitine levels and fertility, in gossypol-treated male rats. 1987 Contraception pmid:3568662
Gu Y and Anderson NO Effects of gossypol on the estrous cycle and ovarian weight in the rat. 1985 Contraception pmid:4085249