Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 52

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

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Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

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Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Fu YF et al. Effects of gossypol on the activity of kidney (Na+ + K+)-ATPase and the functions of erythrocyte membrane. 1988 Contraception pmid:2836126
White IG et al. Studies of the mechanism of action of gossypol as a male antifertility agent. 1988 Contraception pmid:2836127
Wang RL et al. Gossypol acetate-induced SCEs in spermatogonia and bone marrow cells of mice: dose-response relationships. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370992
Meng GD et al. Follow-up of men in the recovery period immediately after the cessation of gossypol treatment. 1988 Contraception pmid:3131064
Ruppel A and Shi YE Schistosoma mansoni: effect of gossypol on infections in mice. 1988 Trop. Med. Parasitol. pmid:3140355
Den Boer PJ and Grootegoed JA Differential effects of (+)- and (-)-gossypol enantiomers on LDH-C4 activity of hamster spermatogenic epithelium in vitro. 1988 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3411560
Janero DR and Burghardt B Protection of rat myocardial phospholipid against peroxidative injury through superoxide-(xanthine oxidase)-dependent, iron-promoted Fenton chemistry by the male contraceptive gossypol. 1988 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2840914
Ueno H et al. Interaction of gossypol with sperm macromolecules and enzymes. 1988 Contraception pmid:2967157
Drayer DE and Reidenberg MM Gossypol and Na+, K+ ATPase from human erythrocytes. 1988 Contraception pmid:2848657
Beaudoin AR A developmental toxicity evaluation of gossypol. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370993
Benz C et al. Selective toxicity of gossypol against epithelial tumors and its detection by magnetic resonance spectroscopy. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370994
Matlin SA et al. Large-scale resolution of gossypol enantiomers for biological evaluation. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370995
Zhou RH and Lin XD Isolation of (-)-gossypol from natural plant. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370996
Sonenberg M et al. Anti-fertility and other actions of gossypol analogues. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370997
Stumpf WE et al. Sites of action of gossypol studied by autoradiography and enzyme histochemistry. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370998
Fei RR and Teng CS The effects of gossypol on nuclear protein in rat testes. I. Reduction in the content of basic proteins in the spermiogenic cells. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370999
Teng CS and Fei RR The effects of gossypol on nuclear protein in rat testes. II. The synthesis of histones and testis-specific proteins after gossypol treatment. 1988 Contraception pmid:3371000
Hoffer AP et al. Antifertility, spermicidal and ultrastructural effects of gossypol and derivatives administered orally and by intratesticular injections. 1988 Contraception pmid:3371001
Morgan S et al. Clinical, clinicopathologic, pathologic, and toxicologic alterations associated with gossypol toxicosis in feeder lambs. 1988 Am. J. Vet. Res. pmid:3377308
Hudson LM et al. Gossypol toxicosis in a herd of beef calves. 1988 J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. pmid:3391858
Reynolds JM and Tone JN Subchronic oral administration of gossypol-acetic acid (GAA) alters the distribution and utilization of radioiron in male rats. 1988 Drug Chem Toxicol pmid:3402348
Baba Y [Effect of HCG administration in the gossypol-treated male rats]. 1988 Hinyokika Kiyo pmid:3135706
Reyes J et al. A bioenergetic model of gossypol action: effects of gossypol on adult rat spermatogenic cells. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3354654
Best RG and McKenzie WH Variable sister-chromatid exchange response in human lymphocytes exposed in vitro to gossypol acetic acid. 1988 Mutat. Res. pmid:3173390
Meng GD et al. Recovery of sperm production following the cessation of gossypol treatment: a two-centre study in China. 1988 Int. J. Androl. pmid:3356480
Rikihisa Y and Lin YC Ultrastructure of the testis and epididymis of Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) administered gossypol. 1988 Poult. Sci. pmid:3413024
Dou SJ and Fu YF [Effects of gossypol acetic acid on heart mitochondrial membranes ATPase]. 1988 Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao pmid:2975138
Bajpai PK and Benghuzzi HA Ceramic systems for long-term delivery of chemicals and biologicals. 1988 J. Biomed. Mater. Res. pmid:3235459
Den Boer PJ and Grootegoed JA Mechanism of action of (-)gossypol on ATP production in isolated hamster spermatids. 1988 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3411559
Holmberg CA et al. Pathological and toxicological studies of calves fed a high concentration cotton seed meal diet. 1988 Vet. Pathol. pmid:3363792
Liu DY et al. Mutagenicity of gossypol analyzed by induction of meiotic micronuclei in vitro. 1988 Mutat. Res. pmid:3380110
Ye XQ [Clinical and experimental study of gossypol in the treatment of dysfunctional menorrhagia, endometriosis and fibromyoma of the uterus]. 1988 Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi pmid:3191544
Ohuchi K et al. Inhibition by gossypol of tumor promoter-induced arachidonic acid metabolism in rat peritoneal macrophages. 1988 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3136806
Rajpurohit R and Giridharan N Failure of oral gossypol to inhibit hepatic microsomal and cytosolic drug-metabolising enzymes. 1988 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:3202895
Bender HS et al. A histopathologic study of the effects of gossypol on the female rat. 1988 Contraception pmid:3197423
Dudel C and Förstermann U Gossypol attenuates selectively the blood pressure lowering effect of endothelium-dependent vasodilators in the rabbit in vivo. 1988 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2450761
Radigue C et al. Early effects of gossypol on the testis and epididymis in the rat. 1988 Reprod Nutr Dev pmid:3253903
Wu DF et al. [Determination of (+)- and (-)-gossypol in human plasma using high performance liquid chromatography with pre-column chemical derivatization]. 1988 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:3256191
Bugeja V et al. Primary mitochondrial activity of gossypol in yeast and mammalian cells. 1988 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2461202
Wong YC and Tam CC A structural and cytochemical study of the effects of gossypol on the epithelial cells of the guinea-pig seminal vesicle. 1988 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3199385
Jennings MB and Reidenberg MM Adaptation to nephrotoxic chemicals. 1988 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:3205883
Kainz V et al. The effect of gossypol acetic acid on the different stages of the spermatogenic cycle in the rat. 1988 Int. J. Androl. pmid:3215704
Royer RE et al. Binding of gossypol derivatives to human serum albumin. 1988 J Pharm Sci pmid:3373428
Reyes J and Benos DJ Specificity of gossypol uncoupling: a comparative study of liver and spermatogenic cells. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3354655
Wu YW et al. [Ultrastructural studies on sodium and potassium ion active transport in the rat epididymis]. 1988 Shi Yan Sheng Wu Xue Bao pmid:2849267
Gonzalez-Garza MT and Said-Fernandez S Entamoeba histolytica: potent in vitro antiamoebic effect of gossypol. 1988 Exp. Parasitol. pmid:2899518
BelokrinitskiÄ­ DV et al. [Indices of the immune status of recurrent herpes patients being treated with a herpes polyvaccine]. 1987 Mar-Apr Vopr. Virusol. pmid:3037800
Su SY and Liu Y Electron microscopic observation of gossypol effects on gastrocnemius muscles in laboratory animals. 1987 Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll pmid:2827153
Beaujean V and Crabbé J Gossypol interferes selectively with water and urea permeability of toad bladder. 1987 Pflugers Arch. pmid:3114713
Han ML et al. Gossypol in the treatment of endometriosis and uterine myoma. 1987 Contrib Gynecol Obstet pmid:3121251
Sheriff DS et al. Effect of gossypol on the activity of erythrocyte Na+-K+ ATPase activity in vitro. 1987 Clin. Chem. pmid:3026686
Baram N et al. Inactivation of intestinal brush-border enzymes by gossypol. 1987 Agric. Biol. Chem. pmid:12283503
Ye YX et al. Direct actions of gossypol on cardiac muscle. 1987 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3036543
Bassenge E et al. Abluminal release and asymmetrical response of the rabbit arterial wall to endothelium-derived relaxing factor. 1987 Circ. Res. pmid:3117407
Tung DS et al. Effect of long term gossypol treatment on human testicular structure. 1987 Adv Contracept Deliv Syst pmid:12314752
Xian SC et al. Antifertility treating with long term gossypol. 1987 Adv Contracept Deliv Syst pmid:12268655
Russell DH et al. Prolactin-dependent mitogenesis in Nb 2 node lymphoma cells: effects of immunosuppressive cyclopeptides. 1987 J. Immunol. pmid:3097147
Future prospects in male contraception. 1987 Netw Res Triangle Park N C pmid:12269106
Hoffer AP et al. Ultrastructural, fertility, and spermicidal studies with isomers and derivatives of gossypol in male hamsters. 1987 Biol. Reprod. pmid:3689857
Ye YX et al. Cardiodepressant actions of the orally active male contraceptive, gossypol, in guinea-pig heart muscle. 1987 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3691653
Benz C et al. Lactic dehydrogenase isozymes, 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and in vitro antimitochondrial tumor toxicity with gossypol and rhodamine-123. 1987 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:3805280
Yang YQ and Wu XY Antifertility mechanisms of gossypol acetic acid in female rats. 1987 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3656277
Cooke E et al. Diacylglycerol kinase inhibitor, R59022, potentiates neutrophil oxidase activation by Ca2+-dependent stimuli. Evidence for two separate but convergent pathways. 1987 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2823820
Lin YC et al. Effect of gossypol on spermatozoal lactate dehydrogenase-X (LDH-X) in male rats. 1987 Contraception pmid:3447817
Liu GZ et al. Effect of K salt and K sparing agent in preventing gossypol-induced hypokalemia. 1987 Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll pmid:3423005
Cheng JX et al. Effect of gossypol(+/-, +, -) on Leydig cells of rat in vitro. 1987 Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll pmid:3423013
Alheid U et al. Endothelium-derived relaxing factor from cultured human endothelial cells inhibits aggregation of human platelets. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3499684
Guo ZM et al. [Synthesis of mono-aldehyde gossypol and its analogues]. 1987 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:3450164
Zhou RH and Lin XD [Isolation of (-)-gossypol from natural plant]. 1987 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:3450165
Xu Y et al. [The effect of combined use of gossypol and tripterygium wilfordii on the fertility of male rats]. 1987 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:3452960
Dhaliwal MK et al. Cytogenetic analysis of a gossypol-induced murine myxosarcoma. 1987 J. Natl. Cancer Inst. pmid:3473256
Baccetti B et al. Action of gossypol on rat germinal cells. II. The acrosome. 1987 Gamete Res pmid:3506897
Kim I et al. Inhibition of lactate dehydrogenase-X by imino-derivatives of gossypol:structure activity relationship. 1987 Contraception pmid:3608484
Srivastava AK and Padmanaban G Gossypol mediated DNA degradation. 1987 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3619941
Sinha Hikim AP and Hoffer AP Quantitative analysis of germ cells and Leydig cells in rat made infertile with gossypol. 1987 Contraception pmid:3621939
Zakhidov ST et al. [Cytogenetic study of the effect of gossypol on mouse germ cells]. 1987 Genetika pmid:3623090
Lindberg MC et al. Comparative anti-fertility effects of gossypol enantiomers in male hamsters. 1987 Int. J. Androl. pmid:3654015
Glander HJ [Comments on reversible nonhormonal contraception in the male]. 1987 Hautarzt pmid:3654202
Buttar HS and Nayak BN Cytogenetic effects of vaginally administered gossypol in murine bone marrow cells. 1987 Toxicol. Lett. pmid:3660427
Wang MZ Analysis of gossypol by high performance liquid chromatography. 1987 J Ethnopharmacol pmid:3626590
Huang L et al. Resolution of racemic gossypol. 1987 J Ethnopharmacol pmid:3626591
Wang NG et al. Effect of (-)- and (+)-gossypol on fertility in male rats. 1987 J Ethnopharmacol pmid:3626592
Yao KQ et al. Effect of (+/-)-, (+)- and (-)-gossypol on the lactate dehydrogenase-X activity of rat testis. 1987 J Ethnopharmacol pmid:3626593
Chen QQ et al. Comparative study on the metabolism of optical gossypol in rats. 1987 J Ethnopharmacol pmid:3626594
Etindi RN and Rillema JA Effect of kinase C inhibitor, gossypol, on the actions of prolactin in cultured mouse mammary tissues. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:2434140
Liu GZ et al. Clinical trial of gossypol as a male contraceptive drug. Part I. Efficacy study. 1987 Fertil. Steril. pmid:3305087
Liu GZ and Lyle KC Clinical trial of gossypol as a male contraceptive drug. Part II. Hypokalemia study. 1987 Fertil. Steril. pmid:3305088
Yu YW Probing into the mechanism of action, metabolism and toxicity of gossypol by studying its (+)- and (-)-stereoisomers. 1987 J Ethnopharmacol pmid:3306161
Liu GZ et al. Experiences with gossypol as a male pill. 1987 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:3314523
Lei HP Future research priorities of gossypol in the field of fertility regulation. 1987 Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll pmid:3321051
Alheid U et al. Selective inhibition by gossypol of endothelium-dependent relaxations augments relaxations to glyceryl trinitrate in rabbit coeliac artery. 1987 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2444300
Förstermann U et al. Endothelium-derived relaxing factor is likely to modulate the tone of resistance arteries in rabbit hindlimb in vivo. 1987 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:2447263
Touvay C et al. Gossypol: a potent inhibitor of PAF-acether- and leukotriene-induced contractions of guinea-pig lung parenchyma strips. 1987 J. Pharm. Pharmacol. pmid:2886603
Mülsch A et al. Stimulation of soluble guanylate cyclase by endothelium-derived relaxing factor from cultured endothelial cells. 1987 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2884122
Pohl U et al. Selective inhibition of endothelium-dependent dilation in resistance-sized vessels in vivo. 1987 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2887120
Giridharan N et al. Dose and time related changes in LDH-X activity, epididymal carnitine levels and fertility, in gossypol-treated male rats. 1987 Contraception pmid:3568662
YU TW [Ultrastructural study of the testis in 22 persons based on the effect of gossypol]. 1987 Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi pmid:2957085
Stephens DT et al. Kinetic characterization of the inhibition of purified cynomolgus monkey lactate dehydrogenase isozymes by gossypol. 1986 Nov-Dec J. Androl. pmid:3793617
Sakhibov AD et al. [Mechanism of Na,K-ATPase inhibition with gossypol and megasin]. 1986 May-Jun Vopr. Med. Khim. pmid:3014735
Ershov FI et al. [A new interferon inducer active via peroral administration]. 1986 May-Jun Vopr. Virusol. pmid:2429451