Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Abnormalities, Drug-Induced D000014 10 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung D002289 72 associated lipids
Cattle Diseases D002418 24 associated lipids
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic D002471 126 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Edema D004487 152 associated lipids
Endometriosis D004715 29 associated lipids
Genital Neoplasms, Male D005834 3 associated lipids
Glioma D005910 112 associated lipids
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Infertility, Female D007247 5 associated lipids
Infertility, Male D007248 11 associated lipids
Darier Disease D007644 2 associated lipids
Leiomyoma D007889 8 associated lipids
Leukemia D007938 74 associated lipids
Leukemia P388 D007941 43 associated lipids
Leukemia, Experimental D007942 42 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

Related references are published most in these journals:

Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Ready N et al. Double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized phase 2 study of the proapoptotic agent AT-101 plus docetaxel, in second-line non-small cell lung cancer. 2011 J Thorac Oncol pmid:21289522
Zhou DR et al. [Gossypol decreases the expression of connexin 43 in Sertoli cells]. 2011 Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue pmid:22141269
Williams JL et al. Fitness cost of resistance to Bt cotton linked with increased gossypol content in pink bollworm larvae. 2011 PLoS ONE pmid:21738799
Chang Q et al. Drug synergistic antifertility effect of combined administration of low-dose gossypol with steroid hormones in rats. 2011 Chin. Med. J. pmid:21740776
Gunassekaran GR et al. In vitro and in vivo studies on antitumor effects of gossypol on human stomach adenocarcinoma (AGS) cell line and MNNG induced experimental gastric cancer. 2011 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:21782799
Yin J et al. Novel O-glycosidic gossypol isomers and their bioactivities. 2011 Carbohydr. Res. pmid:21788013
Ouyang DY et al. Valproic acid synergistically enhances the cytotoxicity of gossypol in DU145 prostate cancer cells: an iTRTAQ-based quantitative proteomic analysis. 2011 J Proteomics pmid:21726675
Li H et al. Liposomes containing (-)-gossypol-enriched cottonseed oil suppress Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL expression in breast cancer cells. 2011 Pharm. Res. pmid:21710341
Dash R et al. Apogossypol derivative BI-97C1 (Sabutoclax) targeting Mcl-1 sensitizes prostate cancer cells to mda-7/IL-24-mediated toxicity. 2011 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:21555592
Pang X et al. (-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis. 2011 Mol. Cancer Ther. pmid:21372225
Guo Z et al. [Gossypol acetic acid induces DNA double-strand breaks in human mucoepidermoid carcinoma cell MEC-1]. 2011 Sheng Li Xue Bao pmid:21505732
Ma X et al. Environmental inhibitors of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2. 2011 Toxicology pmid:21515335
Moon DO et al. Gossypol decreases tumor necrosis factor-α-induced intercellular adhesion molecule-1 expression via suppression of NF-κB activity. 2011 Food Chem. Toxicol. pmid:21223991
Mellon JE et al. Inhibitory effects of gossypol-related compounds on growth of Aspergillus flavus. 2011 Lett. Appl. Microbiol. pmid:21291481
Le TT et al. Evidence for a trianion intermediate in the metalation of 4-hydroxy-6,7-dimethoxy-8-methyl-2-naphthoic acid. Methodology and application to racemic 5,5'-didesisopropyl-5,5'-dialkylapogossypol derivatives. 2011 J. Org. Chem. pmid:21174400
Hu ZY et al. Apogossypolone targets mitochondria and light enhances its anticancer activity by stimulating generation of singlet oxygen and reactive oxygen species. 2011 Chin J Cancer pmid:21192843
Baggstrom MQ et al. A phase II study of AT-101 (Gossypol) in chemotherapy-sensitive recurrent extensive-stage small cell lung cancer. 2011 J Thorac Oncol pmid:21918390
Lu Z et al. Mirabamides E-H, HIV-inhibitory depsipeptides from the sponge Stelletta clavosa. 2011 J. Nat. Prod. pmid:21280591
Zhang P et al. Suppression of jasmonic acid-dependent defense in cotton plant by the mealybug Phenacoccus solenopsis. 2011 PLoS ONE pmid:21818315
Lian J et al. A natural BH3 mimetic induces autophagy in apoptosis-resistant prostate cancer via modulating Bcl-2-Beclin1 interaction at endoplasmic reticulum. 2011 Cell Death Differ. pmid:20577262