Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Edema D004487 152 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic D002471 126 associated lipids
Prostatic Neoplasms D011471 126 associated lipids
Glioma D005910 112 associated lipids
Weight Gain D015430 101 associated lipids
Pancreatic Neoplasms D010190 77 associated lipids
Leukemia D007938 74 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung D002289 72 associated lipids
Melanoma D008545 69 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental D008325 67 associated lipids
Neuroblastoma D009447 66 associated lipids
Leukemia P388 D007941 43 associated lipids
Leukemia, Experimental D007942 42 associated lipids
Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury D056486 39 associated lipids
Neovascularization, Pathologic D009389 39 associated lipids
Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective D048629 33 associated lipids
Acute Lung Injury D055371 33 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Proteinuria D011507 30 associated lipids
Endometriosis D004715 29 associated lipids
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell D015451 25 associated lipids
Lymphoma, B-Cell D016393 24 associated lipids
Cattle Diseases D002418 24 associated lipids
Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent D009376 23 associated lipids
Uterine Neoplasms D014594 18 associated lipids
Swine Diseases D013553 16 associated lipids
Testicular Diseases D013733 15 associated lipids
Lung Injury D055370 14 associated lipids
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse D016403 13 associated lipids
Retinoblastoma D012175 12 associated lipids
Infertility, Male D007248 11 associated lipids
Abnormalities, Drug-Induced D000014 10 associated lipids
Pemphigoid, Bullous D010391 8 associated lipids
Leiomyoma D007889 8 associated lipids
Nutrition Disorders D009748 6 associated lipids
Trypanosomiasis, African D014353 5 associated lipids
Protein Deficiency D011488 5 associated lipids
Infertility, Female D007247 5 associated lipids
Hematologic Neoplasms D019337 4 associated lipids
Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant D064129 3 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Mucoepidermoid D018277 3 associated lipids
Genital Neoplasms, Male D005834 3 associated lipids
Retinal Neoplasms D019572 3 associated lipids
Darier Disease D007644 2 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

Related references are published most in these journals:

Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Rillema JA et al. Studies on the possible role of protein kinase C in the prolactin regulation of cell replication in Nb2 node lymphoma cells. 1989 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:2813443
Panigrahi S et al. Effects of dietary cottonseed meal, with and without iron treatment, on laying hens. 1989 Br. Poult. Sci. pmid:2819506
Keniry MA et al. The effect of gossypol and 6-aminonicotinamide on tumor cell metabolism: a 31P-magnetic resonance spectroscopic study. 1989 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2530981
Band V et al. Antiproliferative effect of gossypol and its optical isomers on human reproductive cancer cell lines. 1989 Gynecol. Oncol. pmid:2920946
Strøm-Hansen T et al. Interaction of gossypol with amino acids and peptides as a model of enzyme inhibition. 1989 Int. J. Pept. Protein Res. pmid:2599770
D'Orleans-Juste P et al. Pharmacology of endothelin-1 in isolated vessels: effect of nicardipine, methylene blue, hemoglobin, and gossypol. 1989 J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. pmid:2473306
Polsky B et al. Inactivation of human immunodeficiency virus in vitro by gossypol. 1989 Contraception pmid:2473865
Tareeva IE et al. [Treatment of chronic glomerulonephritis with cytostatics]. 1989 Ter. Arkh. pmid:2799726
Zhang SF et al. Biological activity in the repopulating rat spermatocyte after the withdrawal of gossypol treatment: I. The activity for DNA synthesis. 1989 Contraception pmid:2758843
Ye BK et al. Biological activity in the repopulating rat spermatocyte after the withdrawal of gossypol treatment: II. The activity for the synthesis of cellular and nuclear basic proteins. 1989 Contraception pmid:2758844
Grankvist K Gossypol-induced free radical toxicity to isolated islet cells. 1989 Int. J. Biochem. pmid:2684701
Wu YW et al. An in vitro and in vivo study of antitumor effects of gossypol on human SW-13 adrenocortical carcinoma. 1989 Cancer Res. pmid:2736516
Wang JM et al. The entry of gossypol across the blood-testis barrier in rats. 1989 Contraception pmid:2721201
Amanov N et al. [Intestinal microbial ecology and its modulation under the influence of immunodepressants]. 1989 Antibiot. Khimioter. pmid:2802878
Nakamura M et al. Metabolism of round spermatids in the rat: effect of gossypol on the glucose transport. 1988 Sep-Oct Andrologia pmid:3207199
Ershov FI et al. [Interferonogenic activity of low-molecular compounds of plant origin]. 1988 Nov-Dec Vopr. Virusol. pmid:2470203
Wang JM et al. The correlation between the gossypol contents in blood plasma, rete testis fluid, and cauda epididymal fluid following chronic treatment with gossypol in rats. 1988 Nov-Dec J. Androl. pmid:3215825
Zakhidov ST et al. [Clastogenic action of gossypol on spermatogenic cells in rats studied by counting micronuclei]. 1988 May-Jun Izv Akad Nauk SSSR Biol pmid:3411013
Tazulakhova EB et al. [Effect of low-molecular interferon inducers in experimental hepatitis in mice]. 1988 Mar-Apr Vopr. Virusol. pmid:2457987
Tanphaichitr N et al. Differential effects of (+) and (-) gossypol enantiomers on mitochondrial function and proliferation of cultured TM4 cells. 1988 Jul-Aug J. Androl. pmid:3182397
Fu YF et al. Effects of gossypol on the activity of kidney (Na+ + K+)-ATPase and the functions of erythrocyte membrane. 1988 Contraception pmid:2836126
White IG et al. Studies of the mechanism of action of gossypol as a male antifertility agent. 1988 Contraception pmid:2836127
Meng GD et al. Follow-up of men in the recovery period immediately after the cessation of gossypol treatment. 1988 Contraception pmid:3131064
Ruppel A and Shi YE Schistosoma mansoni: effect of gossypol on infections in mice. 1988 Trop. Med. Parasitol. pmid:3140355
Zhong CQ [Studies on sperm function in man long after cessation of gossypol administration]. 1988 Shengzhi Yu Biyun pmid:12315492
Janero DR and Burghardt B Protection of rat myocardial phospholipid against peroxidative injury through superoxide-(xanthine oxidase)-dependent, iron-promoted Fenton chemistry by the male contraceptive gossypol. 1988 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2840914
Benz C et al. Selective toxicity of gossypol against epithelial tumors and its detection by magnetic resonance spectroscopy. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370994
Matlin SA et al. Large-scale resolution of gossypol enantiomers for biological evaluation. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370995
Zhou RH and Lin XD Isolation of (-)-gossypol from natural plant. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370996
Sonenberg M et al. Anti-fertility and other actions of gossypol analogues. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370997
Stumpf WE et al. Sites of action of gossypol studied by autoradiography and enzyme histochemistry. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370998
Fei RR and Teng CS The effects of gossypol on nuclear protein in rat testes. I. Reduction in the content of basic proteins in the spermiogenic cells. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370999
Teng CS and Fei RR The effects of gossypol on nuclear protein in rat testes. II. The synthesis of histones and testis-specific proteins after gossypol treatment. 1988 Contraception pmid:3371000
Hoffer AP et al. Antifertility, spermicidal and ultrastructural effects of gossypol and derivatives administered orally and by intratesticular injections. 1988 Contraception pmid:3371001
Morgan S et al. Clinical, clinicopathologic, pathologic, and toxicologic alterations associated with gossypol toxicosis in feeder lambs. 1988 Am. J. Vet. Res. pmid:3377308
Hudson LM et al. Gossypol toxicosis in a herd of beef calves. 1988 J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. pmid:3391858
Reyes J et al. A bioenergetic model of gossypol action: effects of gossypol on adult rat spermatogenic cells. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3354654
Meng GD et al. Recovery of sperm production following the cessation of gossypol treatment: a two-centre study in China. 1988 Int. J. Androl. pmid:3356480
Rikihisa Y and Lin YC Ultrastructure of the testis and epididymis of Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) administered gossypol. 1988 Poult. Sci. pmid:3413024
Bajpai PK and Benghuzzi HA Ceramic systems for long-term delivery of chemicals and biologicals. 1988 J. Biomed. Mater. Res. pmid:3235459
Holmberg CA et al. Pathological and toxicological studies of calves fed a high concentration cotton seed meal diet. 1988 Vet. Pathol. pmid:3363792
Ye XQ [Clinical and experimental study of gossypol in the treatment of dysfunctional menorrhagia, endometriosis and fibromyoma of the uterus]. 1988 Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi pmid:3191544
Rajpurohit R and Giridharan N Failure of oral gossypol to inhibit hepatic microsomal and cytosolic drug-metabolising enzymes. 1988 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:3202895
Bender HS et al. A histopathologic study of the effects of gossypol on the female rat. 1988 Contraception pmid:3197423
Dudel C and Förstermann U Gossypol attenuates selectively the blood pressure lowering effect of endothelium-dependent vasodilators in the rabbit in vivo. 1988 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2450761
Bugeja V et al. Primary mitochondrial activity of gossypol in yeast and mammalian cells. 1988 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2461202
Wong YC and Tam CC A structural and cytochemical study of the effects of gossypol on the epithelial cells of the guinea-pig seminal vesicle. 1988 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3199385
Kainz V et al. The effect of gossypol acetic acid on the different stages of the spermatogenic cycle in the rat. 1988 Int. J. Androl. pmid:3215704
Wu YW et al. [Ultrastructural studies on sodium and potassium ion active transport in the rat epididymis]. 1988 Shi Yan Sheng Wu Xue Bao pmid:2849267
Gonzalez-Garza MT and Said-Fernandez S Entamoeba histolytica: potent in vitro antiamoebic effect of gossypol. 1988 Exp. Parasitol. pmid:2899518