Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Neovascularization, Pathologic D009389 39 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Pancreatic Neoplasms D010190 77 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Cattle Diseases D002418 24 associated lipids
Infertility, Male D007248 11 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental D008325 67 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 52

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

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Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

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Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

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Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

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Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Velasquez-Pereira J et al. Effects of gossypol from cottonseed meal and dietary vitamin E on the reproductive characteristics of superovulated beef heifers. 2002 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:12350026
Jones LA and Smith FH Effect of bound gossypol and amino acid supplementation of glandless cottonseed meal on the growth of weanling rats. 1977 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:576596
Jones LA and Smith FH Effect of gossypol on the removal of nitrogen and amino acids from feed in digestion by the rat. 1977 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:576597
Clawson AJ et al. Unextracted cottonseed in diets for monogastric animals. I. The effect of ferrous sulfate and calcium hydroxide in reducing gossypol toxicity. 1975 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:1173579
DANKE RJ and TILLMAN AD EFFECT OF GOSSYPOL AND HEXAHOMOSERINE ON PERFORMANCE OF RATS FED PURIFIED DIETS WITH AND WITHOUT LYSINE. 1965 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:14296177
Albrecht JE et al. Rate of depletion and route of elimination of intravenously injected gossypol in swine. 1972 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:5085300
Chan WK et al. Effects of alpha-tocopherol on metmyoglobin formation and reduction in beef from cattle fed soybean or cottonseed meal diets. 1998 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:9621948
GALLUP WD et al. Comparative effect on vitamin A metabolism in sheep of urea, soybean oil meal and cottonseed meal as sources of protein. 1951 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:14814051
PARHAM AP et al. The influence of solvent extracted and hydraulic processed cottonseed meals upon performance and level of plasma carotene, vitamin A, and fat in the blood of wintering beef cows. 1950 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:14794574
Chase CC et al. Growth and reproductive development in Brahman bulls fed diets containing gossypol. 1994 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:8157529
Gray ML et al. Effects of dietary gossypol consumption on metabolic homeostasis and reproductive endocrine function in beef heifers and cows. 1993 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:8270527
Velasquez-Pereira J et al. Effects on performance, tissue integrity, and metabolism of vitamin E supplementation for beef heifers fed a diet that contains gossypol. 1998 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:9856398
Velasquez-Pereira J et al. Reproductive effects of feeding gossypol and vitamin E to bulls. 1998 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:9856400
Ahluwalia B et al. Morphologic and endocrine changes in the reproductive organs in rats implanted with gossypol acetate pellet in the testis. 1986 Jul-Aug J. Androl. pmid:3745012
Tanphaichitr N et al. Differential effects of (+) and (-) gossypol enantiomers on mitochondrial function and proliferation of cultured TM4 cells. 1988 Jul-Aug J. Androl. pmid:3182397
Pelletier RM and Friend DS Sertoli cell junctional complexes in gossypol-treated neonatal and adult guinea pigs. 1986 May-Jun J. Androl. pmid:3721997
Hoffer AP and Lisser SP Recovery of normal testicular ultrastructure and sperm motility after cessation of gossypol treatment in rats. 1984 Nov-Dec J. Androl. pmid:6511655
Kim I and Waller DP Specific inhibition of the testicular mitochondrial respiratory chain in vitro by gossypol. 1984 Nov-Dec J. Androl. pmid:6511656
Waller DP et al. Effect of (+)-gossypol on fertility in male hamsters. 1983 Jul-Aug J. Androl. pmid:6618998
Kalla NR et al. Effect of gossypol on testicular testosterone production in vitro. 1983 Sep-Oct J. Androl. pmid:6630052
Zhuang LZ et al. Effects of gossypol on rat Sertoli and Leydig cells in primary culture and established cell lines. 1983 Sep-Oct J. Androl. pmid:6685120
Stephens DT et al. Kinetic characterization of the inhibition of purified cynomolgus monkey lactate dehydrogenase isozymes by gossypol. 1986 Nov-Dec J. Androl. pmid:3793617
Shi QX and Friend DS Effect of gossypol acetate on guinea pig epididymal spermatozoa in vivo and their susceptibility to capacitation in vitro. 1985 Jan-Feb J. Androl. pmid:3972719
Wang JM et al. The correlation between the gossypol contents in blood plasma, rete testis fluid, and cauda epididymal fluid following chronic treatment with gossypol in rats. 1988 Nov-Dec J. Androl. pmid:3215825
Cerelli JS and Johnson L Potential daily sperm production, Sertoli cell number, and seminiferous tubule characteristics in beef bulls fed conventional or gossypol-enriched diets. 1999 Jul-Aug J. Androl. pmid:10452596
Tanphaichitr N and Fitzgerald LM Incorporation of gossypol and formation of its protein conjugates in mouse transformed Sertoli (TM4) cells. 1989 May-Jun J. Androl. pmid:2745232
Romualdo GS et al. Postweaning exposure to gossypol results in epididymis-specific effects throughout puberty and adulthood in rats. 2002 Mar-Apr J. Androl. pmid:11868815
Kim IC et al. Inhibition of LDH-X by gossypol optical isomers. 1985 Nov-Dec J. Androl. pmid:4077725
Jones LA Gossypol toxicosis. 1988 J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. pmid:3182379
Hudson LM et al. Gossypol toxicosis in a herd of beef calves. 1988 J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. pmid:3391858
East NE et al. Apparent gossypol-induced toxicosis in adult dairy goats. 1994 J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. pmid:8163423
Haschek WM et al. Cottonseed meal (gossypol) toxicosis in a swine herd. 1989 J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. pmid:2777708
Patton CS et al. Heart failure caused by gossypol poisoning in two dogs. 1985 J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. pmid:4086371
Puckhaber LS et al. Toxicity of (+)- and (-)-gossypol to the plant pathogen, Rhizoctonia solani. 2002 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:12428953
Couch JR and Thomas MC A comparison of chemical methods for the determination of available lysine in various proteins. 1976 Sep-Oct J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:989491
Herman DL and Smith FH Effect of free gossypol on tissue uptake of iron by everted segments of rat duodenum. 1975 May-Jun J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:1151001
Jones LA and Smith FH Effect of free and bound gossypol on the absorption of L-]14-C]lysine, L-[14-C]methionine, and L-[14-C]valine from the rat small intestine. 1975 Jul-Aug J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:1141508
Wang X et al. Development of monoclonal antibody-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for gossypol analysis in cottonseed meals. 2004 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:15612757
Wang X and Plhak LC Monoclonal antibodies for the analysis of gossypol in cottonseed products. 2004 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:14969520
Wang X and Plhak LC Production, characterization, and application of anti-gossypol polyclonal antibodies. 2000 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:11087445
Bailey CA et al. Cottonseed with a high (+)- to (-)-gossypol enantiomer ratio favorable to broiler production. 2000 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:11087540
Wang J et al. Development of competitive direct ELISA for gossypol analysis. 2005 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:15998107
Stipanovic RD et al. Ratios of (+)- and (-)-gossypol in leaves, stems, and roots of selected accessions of Gossypium hirsutum var. marie galante (Watt) Hutchinson. 2006 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:16506812
Cass QB et al. Determination of gossypol enantiomer ratio in cotton plants by chiral higher-performance liquid chromatography. 2004 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:15366827
Wang X et al. Bioactivities of gossypol, 6-methoxygossypol, and 6,6'-dimethoxygossypol. 2008 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:18517219
Mellon JE et al. Inhibitory effects of gossypol, gossypolone, and apogossypolone on a collection of economically important filamentous fungi. 2012 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:22324794
Smith FH Effect of gossypol bound to cottonseed protein on growth of weanling rats. 1972 Jul-Aug J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:5068584
Schneider IC et al. Fermentation of cottonseed and other feedstuffs in cattle rumen fluid. 2002 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:11929282
Benson CG et al. Improved method for the rapid determination of terpenoid aldehydes in cotton. 2001 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:11368574
Meksongsee LA et al. The in vivo effect of gossypol on cytochrome oxidase, succinoxidase, and succinic dehydrogenase in animal tissues. 1970 Sep-Oct J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:4319770