Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Neovascularization, Pathologic D009389 39 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Pancreatic Neoplasms D010190 77 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Cattle Diseases D002418 24 associated lipids
Infertility, Male D007248 11 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental D008325 67 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 52

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

Related references are published most in these journals:

Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

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Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Fry KE Some factors affecting the Hill reaction activity in cotton chloroplasts. 1970 Plant Physiol. pmid:5427116
Mauron J [Chemical behavior of proteins at the time of preparation of nutrients and their biological effects]. 1970 Int Z Vitaminforsch pmid:5451301
Tone JN and Jensen DR Effect of ingested gossypol on the growth performance of rats. 1970 Experientia pmid:5478639
Abou-Donia MB et al. Metabolic fate of gossypol: the metabolism of 14C-gossypol in rats. 1970 Lipids pmid:5484207
Smith FH and Clawson AJ The effects of dietary gossypol on animals. 1970 J Am Oil Chem Soc pmid:5487114
Vichkanova SA et al. [Antiviral properties of gossypol in experimental influenza pneumonia]. 1970 Antibiotiki pmid:5501368
Buitrago JA et al. Effects of dietary iron on gossypol accumulation in and elimination from porcine liver. 1970 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:5520345
Albrecht JE et al. Effect of initial weight and days on feed on the accumulation of gossypol in pig livers. 1971 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:5546881
Albrecht JE et al. Effects of high gossypol cottonseed meal on the electrocardiogram of swine. 1968 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:5744268
Jones LA and Smith FH Effect of bound gossypol and amino acid supplementation of glandless cottonseed meal on the growth of weanling rats. 1977 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:576596
Jones LA and Smith FH Effect of gossypol on the removal of nitrogen and amino acids from feed in digestion by the rat. 1977 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:576597
Lyman CM et al. Metabolism of gossypol in the chick. 1969 J Am Oil Chem Soc pmid:5779540
Baugher WL and Campbell TC Gossypol detoxication by fungi. 1969 Science pmid:5786644
Cornu A et al. [Utilization of gossypol-free cottonseed and its by-products as human food]. 1977 Ann Nutr Aliment pmid:579293
Alford BB and Onley K The minimum cottonseed protein required for nitrogen balance in women. 1978 J. Nutr. pmid:580097
Cherry JP et al. Potential for improving cottonseed quality by genetic and agronomic practices. 1978 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:581532
Graham GG et al. Dietary protein quality in infants and children. II. Metabolic studies with cottonseed flour. 1969 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:5819114
de Buckle TS et al. Two food applications of cottonseed flours and meals. 1979 J Am Oil Chem Soc pmid:583421
Wang YE et al. [Studies o the anti-fertility actions of cotton seed meal and gossypol (author's transl)]. 1979 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:583588
Smith FH and Clawson AJ Effect of diet on accumulation of gossypol in the organs of swine. 1965 J. Nutr. pmid:5892976
Danke RJ and Tillman AD Effect of free gossypol and supplemental dietary iron on blood constituents of rats. 1965 J. Nutr. pmid:5897732
Sharma MP et al. Effects of levels of protein and gossypol, and length of feeding period on the accumulation of gossypol in tissues of swine. 1966 J. Nutr. pmid:5931188
Muzaffaruddin M and Saxena ER Physicochemical studies on the composition and stability of metal-gossypol complexes. I. Fe+++ gossypol complex. 1966 J Am Oil Chem Soc pmid:5939582
Clawson AJ and Smith FH Effect of dietary iron on gossypol toxicity and on residues of gossypil in porcine liver. 1966 J. Nutr. pmid:5950205
Braham JE et al. Effect of calcium and gossypol on the performance of swine and on certain enzymes and other blood constituents. 1967 J. Nutr. pmid:6018252
Smith FH Determination of gossypol in leaves and flower buds of Gossypium. 1967 J Am Oil Chem Soc pmid:6041387
Margalith P Inhibitory effect of gossypol on microorganisms. 1967 Appl Microbiol pmid:6049314
Braham JE et al. Effect of gossypol on the iron-binding capacity of serum in swine. 1967 J. Nutr. pmid:6052995
Roehm JN et al. Accumulation and elimination of dietary gossypol in the organs of rainbow trout. 1967 J. Nutr. pmid:6054742
Ali SF and El-Sewedy SM Effect of gossypol on liver metabolic enzymes in male rats. 1984 Toxicol. Lett. pmid:6084346
SaÄ­itkulov AM et al. [Biological characteristics of new interferon inducers created on a gossypol base]. 1984 Nov-Dec Vopr. Virusol. pmid:6084903
Bi XF et al. [Effects of potassium on the inhibitory effect of gossypol on Na,K-ATPase in vitro]. 1984 Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao pmid:6087611
Olgiati KL et al. Gossypol modulation of nucleotide metabolizing enzymes in the reproductive tract of male rats. 1984 Biol. Reprod. pmid:6095938
Pösö H et al. Gossypol, a powerful inhibitor of human spermatozoal metabolism. 1980 Lancet pmid:6103251
Ke YB and Tso WW Variations of gossypol susceptibility in rat spermatozoa during spermatogenesis. 1982 Int. J. Fertil. pmid:6122656
Chang CC et al. Studies on gossypol. I. Toxicity, antifertility, and endocrine analyses in male rats. 1982 Int. J. Fertil. pmid:6131039
Hong SK et al. Effects of gossypol on PAH transport in the rabbit kidney slice. 1983 Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. pmid:6140776
Gossypol prospects. 1984 Lancet pmid:6144835
Soufir JC et al. Epididymal effects of gossypol. 1984 Lancet pmid:6145995
Breitbart H et al. Effect of gossypol-acetic acid on calcium transport and ATPase activity in plasma membranes from ram and bull spermatozoa. 1984 Int. J. Androl. pmid:6151940
Labzo SS et al. [Stimulation of interferon formation by natural and synthetic inducers in cultures of human tonsil cells]. 1980 Jan-Feb Vopr. Virusol. pmid:6158181
Ye WS et al. Toxicity of a male contraceptive, gossypol, in mammalian cell cultures. 1983 In Vitro pmid:6185412
Baker ME Gossypol inhibits estrogen binding to rat alpha-fetoprotein. 1984 FEBS Lett. pmid:6207049
Wang WH [Antagonistic effect of Smilax sp. on gossypol toxicity (author's transl)]. 1982 Zhong Yao Tong Bao pmid:6212150
Sun YB et al. [Effect of gossypol on potassium excretion of male rats]. 1982 Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao pmid:6216008
Tong SM et al. Human antifertility effect of gossypol cytologic observation of semen. 1982 Chin. Med. J. pmid:6216077
Tso WW et al. Effect of gossypol on boar spermatozoal adenosine triphosphate metabolism. 1982 Arch. Androl. pmid:6219642
Han ML [Clinical observation of the gossypol treatment of endometriosis and uterine myoma and the location of the pharmacological action]. 1982 Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi pmid:6219819
Gu ZP et al. Morphological changes in the testes and epididymides of rats after gossypol. 1983 Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao pmid:6223497
Xu Y et al. [Antagonism of antifertility effect of gossypol by aspirin]. 1983 Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao pmid:6225300