Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Neovascularization, Pathologic D009389 39 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Pancreatic Neoplasms D010190 77 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Cattle Diseases D002418 24 associated lipids
Infertility, Male D007248 11 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental D008325 67 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 52

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

Related references are published most in these journals:

Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

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Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Zaidi R and Hadi SM Strand scission in DNA by gossypol and Cu(II): role of Cu(I) and oxygen-free radicals. 1992 J. Biochem. Toxicol. pmid:1293310
Wang YH et al. 8-Hydroxy-(+)-delta-cadinene is a precursor to hemigossypol in Gossypium hirsutum. 2003 Phytochemistry pmid:12946420
Adekunle AO et al. Seminal plasma zinc level in users of gossypol. 1999 Mar-Jun Afr J Med Med Sci pmid:12953977
Yurtcu E et al. Apoptotic effect of gossypol on human lymphocytes. 2003 Cell Biol. Int. pmid:12972286
Franklin RB et al. Prolactin stimulates transcription of aspartate aminotransferase in prostate cells. 1992 Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. pmid:1301396
Chang SM et al. [Effect of gossypol on the proliferation of rat prostate cells studies in vivo and in vitro]. 1992 Shi Yan Sheng Wu Xue Bao pmid:1303003
CASTILLON LE et al. Preparation of combination products of gossypol with glycine and dextrose and their toxicity toward mice. 1953 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:13058367
Udoh P and Patil DR Effects of gossypol acetate on pituitary-adrenal axis in male albino rats. 1992 Contraception pmid:1324828
SMITH HA The pathology of gossypol poisoning. 1957 Mar-Apr Am. J. Pathol. pmid:13402891
González-Garza MT et al. Further studies on the in vitro activity of gossypol as antiamebic agent. 1992 Arch. Med. Res. pmid:1340324
Martínez F The antifertility agent, gossypol, changes several mitochondrial functions in the presence of Mg2+. 1992 Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C, Comp. Pharmacol. Toxicol. pmid:1360378
pmid:13611584
CONKERTON EJ and FRAMPTON VL Reaction of gossypol with free epsilon-amino groups of lysine in proteins. 1959 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:13637974
Kitada S et al. Discovery, characterization, and structure-activity relationships studies of proapoptotic polyphenols targeting B-cell lymphocyte/leukemia-2 proteins. 2003 J. Med. Chem. pmid:13678404
ADAMS R et al. Gossypol, a pigment of cottonseed. 1960 Chem. Rev. pmid:13681414
Smith C et al. Protection by albumin against the pro-oxidant actions of phenolic dietary components. 1992 Food Chem. Toxicol. pmid:1379971
HEINSTEIN PF et al. Biosynthesis of C-14-labeled gossypol. 1962 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:13906099
Stein RC et al. A preliminary clinical study of gossypol in advanced human cancer. 1992 Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol. pmid:1394805
Rao AG A stoichiometric analysis of bovine serum albumin-gossypol interactions: a fluorescence quenching study. 1992 Indian J. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:1398710
VERMEL EM and KRUGLIAK SA [ANTINEOPLASTIC ACTIVITY OF GOSSYPOL IN EXPERIMENTAL TRANSPLANTED TUMORS]. 1963 Vopr Onkol pmid:14148612
VERMEL EM THE SEARCH FOR ANTITUMOUR SUBSTANCES OF PLANT ORIGIN. 1964 Acta Unio Int Contra Cancrum pmid:14151888
BRESSANI R et al. ALL-VEGETABLE PROTEIN MIXTURES FOR HUMAN FEEDING. XV. STUDIES IN DOGS ON THE ABSORPTION OF GASSYPOL FROM COTTONSEED FLOUR-CONTAINING VEGETABLE PROTEIN MIXTURES. 1964 J. Nutr. pmid:14191421
SMITH FH DETERMINATION OF FREE AND BOUND GOSSYPOL IN SWINE TISSUES. 1965 J Am Oil Chem Soc pmid:14268479
VERMEL EM and KRUGLYAK SA ANTITUMOR ACTIVITY OF GOSSYPOL IN EXPERIMENTS ON TRANSPLANTABLE TUMORS. 1965 Jan-Feb Fed Proc Transl Suppl pmid:14275562
DANKE RJ and TILLMAN AD EFFECT OF GOSSYPOL AND HEXAHOMOSERINE ON PERFORMANCE OF RATS FED PURIFIED DIETS WITH AND WITHOUT LYSINE. 1965 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:14296177
Risco CA et al. Effect of graded concentrations of gossypol on calf performance: toxicological and pathological considerations. 1992 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:1430484
CASADY RB et al. FURTHER STUDIES OF DEGOSSYPOLIZED COTTONSEED MEAL AS A SOURCE OF PLANT PROTEIN IN RABBIT FEEDS. 1965 J Am Oil Chem Soc pmid:14328364
Lin YC et al. Transfer of 3H-gossypol to neonatal rats via milk of nursing dams. 1992 Life Sci. pmid:1435075
LYMAN CM et al. Reactions of proteins with gossypol. 1959 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:14419129
Tres LL et al. Permeable collagen-glycosaminoglycan cross-linked copolymers for the study of biological responses of cocultured Sertoli and spermatogenic cells. 1992 Jul-Sep Cell Biol. Toxicol. pmid:1446259
REISER R and FU HC The mechanism of gossypol detoxification by ruminant animals. 1962 J. Nutr. pmid:14491326
Aneja R et al. Modulatory influence of tin-protoporphyrin on gossypol-induced alterations of heme oxygenase activity in male Wistar rats. 2003 Jul-Sep Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet pmid:14527098
Kovacic P Mechanism of drug and toxic actions of gossypol: focus on reactive oxygen species and electron transfer. 2003 Curr. Med. Chem. pmid:14529461
Sheriff DS Effect of gossypol on tissue levels of glutathione and thiobarbituric acid reactive products in rats. 1992 Indian J. Exp. Biol. pmid:1459652
Cheng JS et al. Effect of gossypol on intracellular Ca2+ regulation in human hepatoma cells. 2003 Chin J Physiol pmid:14672280
Abe F et al. Trypanocidal constituents in plants 3. Leaves of Garcinia intermedia and heartwood of Calophyllum brasiliense. 2004 Biol. Pharm. Bull. pmid:14709920
Sabirova FM and Madaminov AA [Anti-inflammatory activity of the novel water soluble gossipol derivative mebavine]. 2003 Nov-Dec Eksp Klin Farmakol pmid:14743712
MARX MH Note of depression of spontaneous running activity by the appetite depressant gossypol in rats. 1950 J Comp Physiol Psychol pmid:14784530
PARHAM AP et al. The influence of solvent extracted and hydraulic processed cottonseed meals upon performance and level of plasma carotene, vitamin A, and fat in the blood of wintering beef cows. 1950 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:14794574
GALLUP WD et al. Comparative effect on vitamin A metabolism in sheep of urea, soybean oil meal and cottonseed meal as sources of protein. 1951 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:14814051
AMBROSE AM and ROBBINS DJ Studies on the chronic oral toxicity of cottonseed meal and cottonseed pigment glands. 1951 J. Nutr. pmid:14851050
HARMS WS and HOLLEY KT Hypoprothrombinemia induced by gossypol. 1951 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:14854026
COTTONSEED meal. 1951 Nutr. Rev. pmid:14863810
Wang X and Plhak LC Monoclonal antibodies for the analysis of gossypol in cottonseed products. 2004 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:14969520
Ergun MA et al. Apoptosis and nitric oxide release induced by thalidomide, gossypol and dexamethasone in cultured human chronic myelogenous leukemic K-562 cells. 2004 Cell Biol. Int. pmid:14984751
Przybylski P et al. Schiff base of gossypol with 3,6,9-trioxa-decylamine complexes with monovalent cations studied by mass spectrometry, (1)H-NMR, FTIR, and PM5 semiempirical methods. 2004 Biopolymers pmid:14991665
Jiang J et al. The inhibitory effects of gossypol on human prostate cancer cells-PC3 are associated with transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFbeta1) signal transduction pathway. 2004 Jan-Feb Anticancer Res. pmid:15015581
Aneja R et al. Effect of gossypol in association with chromium protoporphyrin on heme metabolic enzymes. 2004 Artif Cells Blood Substit Immobil Biotechnol pmid:15027808
Hassan ME et al. Reversibility of the reproductive toxicity of gossypol in peripubertal bulls. 2004 Theriogenology pmid:15037004
Fombad RB and Bryant MJ An evaluation of the use of cottonseed cake in the diet of growing pigs. 2004 Trop Anim Health Prod pmid:15080544