| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Hemolysis | D006461 | 131 associated lipids |
| Neovascularization, Pathologic | D009389 | 39 associated lipids |
| Adenocarcinoma | D000230 | 166 associated lipids |
| Lung Neoplasms | D008175 | 171 associated lipids |
| Pancreatic Neoplasms | D010190 | 77 associated lipids |
| Colonic Neoplasms | D003110 | 161 associated lipids |
| Cattle Diseases | D002418 | 24 associated lipids |
| Infertility, Male | D007248 | 11 associated lipids |
| Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental | D008325 | 67 associated lipids |
| Body Weight | D001835 | 333 associated lipids |
Gossypol
Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with Gossypol?
Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
- Mol. Cancer Ther. (4)
- Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (3)
- Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. (2)
- Others (13)
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.
Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with Gossypol
Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Pathway name | Related literatures |
|---|
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.
What functions are associated with Gossypol?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What lipids are associated with Gossypol?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.
What genes are associated with Gossypol?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?
Xenograft Model
Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).
Transgenic Model
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.
NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with Gossypol
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anuja MN et al. | Spermatotoxicity of a protein isolated from the root of Achyranthes aspera: a comparative study with gossypol. | 2010 | Contraception | pmid:20851234 |
| Zwitter M | Combining cytotoxic and targeted therapies for lung cancer. | 2010 | J Thorac Oncol | pmid:20871258 |
| Kalla NR and Sud S | Distribution of gossypol. | 1990 Mar-Apr | Acta Eur. Fertil. | pmid:2087941 |
| Kalla NR et al. | 65Zn incorporation in the male reproductive organs following gossypol treatment. | 1990 Mar-Apr | Acta Eur. Fertil. | pmid:2087942 |
| Kalla NR et al. | Effect of gossypol on rats maintained on protein deficient and low potassium diets. | 1990 Mar-Apr | Acta Eur. Fertil. | pmid:2087943 |
| Kalla NR et al. | Spermatogenic events in rat and mice following intratesticular administration of optical isomers of gossypol. | 1990 Mar-Apr | Acta Eur. Fertil. | pmid:2087944 |
| Vyas RK and Kalla NR | Effect of optical isomers of gossypol on mammalian spermatozoa: an in vitro study. | 1990 Mar-Apr | Acta Eur. Fertil. | pmid:2087945 |
| Frick J and Kalla NR | Clinical studies with gossypol. Current status. | 1990 Mar-Apr | Acta Eur. Fertil. | pmid:2087946 |
| Wang WH et al. | [Antifertility actions of gossypol derivatives and analogues]. | 1990 | Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao | pmid:2088004 |
| Morgan SE | Gossypol residues in organ meats vs thresholds of toxicity. | 1990 | Vet Hum Toxicol | pmid:2092408 |
| Vizirianakis IS et al. | Toward the development of innovative bifunctional agents to induce differentiation and to promote apoptosis in leukemia: clinical candidates and perspectives. | 2010 | J. Med. Chem. | pmid:20925433 |
| Lian J et al. | The Bcl-2-Beclin 1 interaction in (-)-gossypol-induced autophagy versus apoptosis in prostate cancer cells. | 2010 | Autophagy | pmid:20930561 |
| Mao YB et al. | Cotton plants expressing CYP6AE14 double-stranded RNA show enhanced resistance to bollworms. | 2011 | Transgenic Res. | pmid:20953975 |
| Przybylski P et al. | The influence of protonation on molecular structure and physico-chemical properties of gossypol Schiff bases. | 2010 | Org. Biomol. Chem. | pmid:20959900 |
| GRAU CR | Protein concentrates as amino acid sources for the chick; corn gluten meal, cottonseed meal and peanut meal. | 1946 | J. Nutr. | pmid:20999576 |
| VISWESWARA RAO K and VASUDEVA SARMA R | Occurrence of gossypol. | 1945 | Curr. Sci. | pmid:21007609 |
| Wei J et al. | Synthesis and biological evaluation of Apogossypolone derivatives as pan-active inhibitors of antiapoptotic B-cell lymphoma/leukemia-2 (Bcl-2) family proteins. | 2010 | J. Med. Chem. | pmid:21033669 |
| Hill MA et al. | Cyclooxygenase inhibition potentiates myogenic activity in skeletal muscle arterioles. | 1990 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2105665 |
| FOSTER JW and WOODRUFF HB | Microbiological aspects of penicillin; cottonseed meal as a substitute for corn steep liquor in penicillin production. | 1946 | J. Bacteriol. | pmid:21064711 |
| Wu G et al. | Responses of three successive generations of beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua, fed exclusively on different levels of gossypol in cotton leaves. | 2010 | J. Insect Sci. | pmid:21067414 |
| ZHU Y et al. | Involvement of Bcl-2, Src, and ERα in gossypol-mediated growth inhibition and apoptosis in human uterine leiomyoma and myometrial cells. | 2010 | Acta Pharmacol. Sin. | pmid:21102482 |
| Zhong CQ et al. | Study on sperm function in men long after cessation of gossypol treatment. | 1990 | Contraception | pmid:2113849 |
| Radermacher J et al. | Endothelium-derived relaxing factor influences renal vascular resistance. | 1990 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2115741 |
| Le TT et al. | Evidence for a trianion intermediate in the metalation of 4-hydroxy-6,7-dimethoxy-8-methyl-2-naphthoic acid. Methodology and application to racemic 5,5'-didesisopropyl-5,5'-dialkylapogossypol derivatives. | 2011 | J. Org. Chem. | pmid:21174400 |
| Gu ZP et al. | Relationship between hormone profiles and the restoration of spermatogenesis in men treated with gossypol. | 1990 | Int. J. Androl. | pmid:2117586 |
| Schteingart DE et al. | Expression of anti-apoptosis genes determines the response of adrenal cancer to apoptosis-inducing chemotherapy. | 2010 | Anticancer Res. | pmid:21187456 |
| Zhong S et al. | Aromatase expression in leptin-pretreated human breast pre-adipocytes is enhanced by zeranol and suppressed by (-)-gossypol. | 2010 | Anticancer Res. | pmid:21187493 |
| Hu ZY et al. | Apogossypolone targets mitochondria and light enhances its anticancer activity by stimulating generation of singlet oxygen and reactive oxygen species. | 2011 | Chin J Cancer | pmid:21192843 |
| Moon DO et al. | Gossypol decreases tumor necrosis factor-α-induced intercellular adhesion molecule-1 expression via suppression of NF-κB activity. | 2011 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:21223991 |
| Akagunduz O et al. | Radiosensitization of hormone-refractory prostate cancer cells by gossypol treatment. | 2010 Oct-Dec | J BUON | pmid:21229643 |
| Özdoğan M et al. | Effect of gossypol on blood serum parameters and small intestinal morphology of male broilers. | 2012 | J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl) | pmid:21261752 |
| Lu Z et al. | Mirabamides E-H, HIV-inhibitory depsipeptides from the sponge Stelletta clavosa. | 2011 | J. Nat. Prod. | pmid:21280591 |
| Ready N et al. | Double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized phase 2 study of the proapoptotic agent AT-101 plus docetaxel, in second-line non-small cell lung cancer. | 2011 | J Thorac Oncol | pmid:21289522 |
| Mellon JE et al. | Inhibitory effects of gossypol-related compounds on growth of Aspergillus flavus. | 2011 | Lett. Appl. Microbiol. | pmid:21291481 |
| Leal-Garza CH et al. | [Frequency of sister chromatid exchange in mice treated with gossypol]. | 1990 Jul-Sep | Arch Invest Med (Mex) | pmid:2131768 |
| Zhan WH et al. | [Studies on the killing effect of gamma ray irradiated peripheral blood mononuclear cells combined with (-)-gossypol on human prostate cancer LNCaP cells]. | 2010 | Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi | pmid:21319440 |
| Granchi C et al. | Discovery of N-hydroxyindole-based inhibitors of human lactate dehydrogenase isoform A (LDH-A) as starvation agents against cancer cells. | 2011 | J. Med. Chem. | pmid:21332213 |
| Li G et al. | [Effect of testosterone on the expression of CMTM family of the male spermatogenesis suppression rats]. | 2010 | Yao Xue Xue Bao | pmid:21351585 |
| Amm HM et al. | Mechanisms of drug sensitization to TRA-8, an agonistic death receptor 5 antibody, involve modulation of the intrinsic apoptotic pathway in human breast cancer cells. | 2011 | Mol. Cancer Res. | pmid:21357440 |
| Pang X et al. | (-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis. | 2011 | Mol. Cancer Ther. | pmid:21372225 |
| Aver'ianov AA and Merzliak MN | [Chemiluminescence during oxidation of gossipol by peroxidase]. | 1978 | Biokhimiia | pmid:214169 |
| Vyas RK et al. | Early events in rat testis after gossypol administration. | 1990 Jan-Feb | Acta Eur. Fertil. | pmid:2150145 |
| Guo Z et al. | [Gossypol acetic acid induces DNA double-strand breaks in human mucoepidermoid carcinoma cell MEC-1]. | 2011 | Sheng Li Xue Bao | pmid:21505732 |
| Lu Q | [Comparative studies on antifertility mechanism and toxicology of Tripterygium wilfordii monomer T4 and gossypol]. | 1990 | Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao | pmid:2151263 |
| Ma X et al. | Environmental inhibitors of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2. | 2011 | Toxicology | pmid:21515335 |
| Dash R et al. | Apogossypol derivative BI-97C1 (Sabutoclax) targeting Mcl-1 sensitizes prostate cancer cells to mda-7/IL-24-mediated toxicity. | 2011 | Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | pmid:21555592 |
| Burton GA et al. | Cyclic GMP release and vasodilatation induced by EDRF and atrial natriuretic factor in the isolated perfused kidney of the rat. | 1990 | Br. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:2158376 |
| Gu Y et al. | Inhibitory effect of gossypol on steroidogenic pathways in cultured bovine luteal cells. | 1990 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:2162666 |
| Gu Y et al. | Inhibitory effect of gossypol on human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)-induced progesterone secretion in cultured bovine luteal cells. | 1990 | Life Sci. | pmid:2168511 |
| Li H et al. | Liposomes containing (-)-gossypol-enriched cottonseed oil suppress Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL expression in breast cancer cells. | 2011 | Pharm. Res. | pmid:21710341 |
| Pond GR et al. | Evaluating the value of number of cycles of docetaxel and prednisone in men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. | 2012 | Eur. Urol. | pmid:21715086 |
| Ouyang DY et al. | Valproic acid synergistically enhances the cytotoxicity of gossypol in DU145 prostate cancer cells: an iTRTAQ-based quantitative proteomic analysis. | 2011 | J Proteomics | pmid:21726675 |
| Williams JL et al. | Fitness cost of resistance to Bt cotton linked with increased gossypol content in pink bollworm larvae. | 2011 | PLoS ONE | pmid:21738799 |
| Chang Q et al. | Drug synergistic antifertility effect of combined administration of low-dose gossypol with steroid hormones in rats. | 2011 | Chin. Med. J. | pmid:21740776 |
| Spagnuolo C et al. | Quercetin downregulates Mcl-1 by acting on mRNA stability and protein degradation. | 2011 | Br. J. Cancer | pmid:21750559 |
| Azab B et al. | Enhanced delivery of mda-7/IL-24 using a serotype chimeric adenovirus (Ad.5/3) in combination with the Apogossypol derivative BI-97C1 (Sabutoclax) improves therapeutic efficacy in low CAR colorectal cancer cells. | 2012 | J. Cell. Physiol. | pmid:21780116 |
| Gunassekaran GR et al. | In vitro and in vivo studies on antitumor effects of gossypol on human stomach adenocarcinoma (AGS) cell line and MNNG induced experimental gastric cancer. | 2011 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:21782799 |
| Yin J et al. | Novel O-glycosidic gossypol isomers and their bioactivities. | 2011 | Carbohydr. Res. | pmid:21788013 |
| Zhang P et al. | Suppression of jasmonic acid-dependent defense in cotton plant by the mealybug Phenacoccus solenopsis. | 2011 | PLoS ONE | pmid:21818315 |
| Shen Y and Ye D | Re: Gregory R. Pond, Andrew J. Armstrong, Brian A. Wood, et al. Evaluating the value of number of cycles of docetaxel and prednisone in men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. Eur Urol 2012;61:363-9. | 2012 | Eur. Urol. | pmid:21824719 |
| Porat O | Effects of gossypol on the motility of mammalian sperm. | 1990 | Mol. Reprod. Dev. | pmid:2183832 |
| Grando SA et al. | Clinical and laboratory evaluation of hemocarboadsorption in autoimmune bullous dermatoses. | 1990 | Int J Artif Organs | pmid:2189836 |
| Rathore KS et al. | Ultra-low gossypol cottonseed: generational stability of the seed-specific, RNAi-mediated phenotype and resumption of terpenoid profile following seed germination. | 2012 | Plant Biotechnol. J. | pmid:21902797 |
| Baggstrom MQ et al. | A phase II study of AT-101 (Gossypol) in chemotherapy-sensitive recurrent extensive-stage small cell lung cancer. | 2011 | J Thorac Oncol | pmid:21918390 |
| Benz CC et al. | Biochemical correlates of the antitumor and antimitochondrial properties of gossypol enantiomers. | 1990 | Mol. Pharmacol. | pmid:2193225 |
| Yang X et al. | Identification and proteomic analysis of a novel gossypol-degrading fungal strain. | 2012 | J. Sci. Food Agric. | pmid:22002592 |
| Hu W et al. | Proapoptotic protein Smac mediates apoptosis in cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer cells when treated with the anti-tumor agent AT101. | 2012 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:22052903 |
| Wang Y et al. | Small molecule inhibition of the steroid receptor coactivators, SRC-3 and SRC-1. | 2011 | Mol. Endocrinol. | pmid:22053001 |
| Ilkevych NS et al. | Vibrational spectra, structure and antioxidant activity of gossypol imine derivatives. | 2012 | Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc | pmid:22078080 |
| Jaroszewski JW et al. | Action of gossypol and rhodamine 123 on wild type and multidrug-resistant MCF-7 human breast cancer cells: 31P nuclear magnetic resonance and toxicity studies. | 1990 | Cancer Res. | pmid:2208159 |
| Huang HF and Wang M | [Effects of gossypol acetate, progesterone, danazol and GnRH-A (gonadotropin release hormone-A) on the DNA-synthesis of human endometrial cell in vitro]. | 1990 | Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi | pmid:2208435 |
| Celorio-Mancera Mde L et al. | Transcriptional responses underlying the hormetic and detrimental effects of the plant secondary metabolite gossypol on the generalist herbivore Helicoverpa armigera. | 2011 | BMC Genomics | pmid:22111916 |
| Sonpavde G et al. | Randomized phase II trial of docetaxel plus prednisone in combination with placebo or AT-101, an oral small molecule Bcl-2 family antagonist, as first-line therapy for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. | 2012 | Ann. Oncol. | pmid:22112969 |
| Semon B | Dietary intake of cottonseed toxins is hypothesized to be a partial cause of Alzheimer's disorder. | 2012 | Med. Hypotheses | pmid:22136946 |
| Zhou DR et al. | [Gossypol decreases the expression of connexin 43 in Sertoli cells]. | 2011 | Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue | pmid:22141269 |
| Imai A et al. | Metronomic dosing of BH3 mimetic small molecule yields robust antiangiogenic and antitumor effects. | 2012 | Cancer Res. | pmid:22158856 |
| Jiang J et al. | Gossypol inhibits growth, invasiveness, and angiogenesis in human prostate cancer cells by modulating NF-κB/AP-1 dependent- and independent-signaling. | 2012 | Clin. Exp. Metastasis | pmid:22167622 |
| Chien CC et al. | The role of COX-2/PGE2 in gossypol-induced apoptosis of colorectal carcinoma cells. | 2012 | J. Cell. Physiol. | pmid:22170686 |
| Masood A et al. | Downregulation of BCL2 by AT-101 enhances the antileukaemic effect of lenalidomide both by an immune dependant and independent manner. | 2012 | Br. J. Haematol. | pmid:22171982 |
| Lian J et al. | Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation. | 2012 | Mol. Cancer Ther. | pmid:22188816 |
| Swan MA et al. | Electron microscopic observations on the effect of gossypol on rat cauda epididymis. | 1990 | Z Mikrosk Anat Forsch | pmid:2220026 |
| Yang J et al. | Synthesis and antiviral activities of novel gossypol derivatives. | 2012 | Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. | pmid:22226654 |
| Mellon JE et al. | Inhibitory effects of gossypol, gossypolone, and apogossypolone on a collection of economically important filamentous fungi. | 2012 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:22324794 |
| Wagner TA et al. | Hemigossypol, a constituent in developing glanded cottonseed (Gossypium hirsutum). | 2012 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:22369216 |
| Kerr LA | Incidence and management of poisonings in livestock. | 1990 | Vet Hum Toxicol | pmid:2238452 |
| Kisim A et al. | Pretreatment with AT-101 enhances tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-induced apoptosis of breast cancer cells by inducing death receptors 4 and 5 protein levels. | 2012 | J. Cancer Res. Clin. Oncol. | pmid:22411600 |
| Bodur C and Basaga H | Bcl-2 inhibitors: emerging drugs in cancer therapy. | 2012 | Curr. Med. Chem. | pmid:22414090 |
| An T et al. | Amino acid derivatives of the (-) enantiomer of gossypol are effective fusion inhibitors of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. | 2012 | Antiviral Res. | pmid:22426469 |
| Billard C | Development of Noxa-like BH3 mimetics for apoptosis-based therapeutic strategy in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. | 2012 | Mol. Cancer Res. | pmid:22466256 |
| Lin H et al. | A validated HPLC assay for the determination of R-(-)-gossypol in human plasma and its application in clinical pharmacokinetic studies. | 2012 | J Pharm Biomed Anal | pmid:22483642 |
| Tao XY et al. | Gossypol-enhanced P450 gene pool contributes to cotton bollworm tolerance to a pyrethroid insecticide. | 2012 | Mol. Ecol. | pmid:22515600 |
| Mazumder S et al. | Mcl-1 Phosphorylation defines ABT-737 resistance that can be overcome by increased NOXA expression in leukemic B cells. | 2012 | Cancer Res. | pmid:22525702 |
| Nair IN and Bhiwgade DA | Effect of gossypol on pituitary reproductive axis: ultrastructural and biochemical studies. | 1990 | Indian J. Exp. Biol. | pmid:2253964 |
| Cheng W et al. | [Effects of gossypol acetate on apoptosis in primary cultured cells from patients with lymphoid leukemia and its synergy with dexamethasone]. | 2012 | Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi | pmid:22541072 |
| Zhang YS et al. | Gossypol exhibits a strong influence towards UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A1, 1A9 and 2B7-mediated metabolism of xenobiotics and endogenous substances. | 2012 | Molecules | pmid:22543504 |
| Pond GR et al. | Efficacy of docetaxel-based chemotherapy following ketoconazole in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer: implications for prior therapy in clinical trials. | 2013 | Urol. Oncol. | pmid:22552048 |
| Zubair H et al. | Apogossypolone, derivative of gossypol, mobilizes endogenous copper in human peripheral lymphocytes leading to oxidative DNA breakage. | 2012 | Eur J Pharm Sci | pmid:22554693 |
| El-Mokadem MY et al. | Alleviation of reproductive toxicity of gossypol using selenium supplementation in rams. | 2012 | J. Anim. Sci. | pmid:22585803 |
| Rovai LE et al. | Effect of gossypol on trypomastigotes and amastigotes of Trypanosoma cruzi. | 1990 Jul-Aug | J. Protozool. | pmid:2258832 |
| Singh SK and Rath SK | Histologic changes in the mouse testis after treatment with gossypol tetra-acetic acid. | 1990 | Arch. Histol. Cytol. | pmid:2268474 |