Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Neovascularization, Pathologic D009389 39 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Pancreatic Neoplasms D010190 77 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Cattle Diseases D002418 24 associated lipids
Infertility, Male D007248 11 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental D008325 67 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 52

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

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Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

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Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

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Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

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Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Cheng CC A common structural pattern among many biologically active compounds of natural and synthetic origin. 1986 Med. Hypotheses pmid:3090407
Sein GM The embryotoxic and immunodepressive effects of gossypol. 1986 Am. J. Chin. Med. pmid:3799526
Burgos C et al. In vitro inhibition by gossypol of oxidoreductases from human tissues. 1986 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:3754138
Joseph AE et al. Cytotoxicity of enantiomers of gossypol. 1986 Br. J. Cancer pmid:3756086
Wichmann K et al. Studies on structure-activity relationship of gossypol, gossypol ethers and three naphthaldehydes in the inhibition of spermatozoal metabolism. 1986 Contraception pmid:3757514
Xu Y et al. [Analysis of the effect of gossypol on the activity of purified LDH-X]. 1986 Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao pmid:2952308
Wang JM et al. Electrolyte composition of rete testis fluid and cauda epididymal plasma and spermatozoa from rats following gossypol treatment. 1986 Jan-Feb Andrologia pmid:3954086
Ahluwalia B et al. Morphologic and endocrine changes in the reproductive organs in rats implanted with gossypol acetate pellet in the testis. 1986 Jul-Aug J. Androl. pmid:3745012
Kalla NR et al. Studies on the male antifertility agent gossypol acetic acid. VII. Effect of motility stimulated factors on the revival of human spermatozoal motility after gossypol treatment in vitro. 1986 Jul-Aug Andrologia pmid:3019180
Karpovich LG et al. [Indices of lymphocyte functional activity in patients with recurrent cutaneous-genital herpes during treatment with a herpes vaccine]. 1986 Mar-Apr Vopr. Virusol. pmid:3014750
Sakhibov AD et al. [Mechanism of Na,K-ATPase inhibition with gossypol and megasin]. 1986 May-Jun Vopr. Med. Khim. pmid:3014735
Pelletier RM and Friend DS Sertoli cell junctional complexes in gossypol-treated neonatal and adult guinea pigs. 1986 May-Jun J. Androl. pmid:3721997
Ershov FI et al. [A new interferon inducer active via peroral administration]. 1986 May-Jun Vopr. Virusol. pmid:2429451
Stephens DT et al. Kinetic characterization of the inhibition of purified cynomolgus monkey lactate dehydrogenase isozymes by gossypol. 1986 Nov-Dec J. Androl. pmid:3793617
Su SY and Liu Y Electron microscopic observation of gossypol effects on gastrocnemius muscles in laboratory animals. 1987 Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll pmid:2827153
Beaujean V and Crabbé J Gossypol interferes selectively with water and urea permeability of toad bladder. 1987 Pflugers Arch. pmid:3114713
Han ML et al. Gossypol in the treatment of endometriosis and uterine myoma. 1987 Contrib Gynecol Obstet pmid:3121251
Sheriff DS et al. Effect of gossypol on the activity of erythrocyte Na+-K+ ATPase activity in vitro. 1987 Clin. Chem. pmid:3026686
Baram N et al. Inactivation of intestinal brush-border enzymes by gossypol. 1987 Agric. Biol. Chem. pmid:12283503
Ye YX et al. Direct actions of gossypol on cardiac muscle. 1987 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3036543
Bassenge E et al. Abluminal release and asymmetrical response of the rabbit arterial wall to endothelium-derived relaxing factor. 1987 Circ. Res. pmid:3117407
Tung DS et al. Effect of long term gossypol treatment on human testicular structure. 1987 Adv Contracept Deliv Syst pmid:12314752
Xian SC et al. Antifertility treating with long term gossypol. 1987 Adv Contracept Deliv Syst pmid:12268655
Russell DH et al. Prolactin-dependent mitogenesis in Nb 2 node lymphoma cells: effects of immunosuppressive cyclopeptides. 1987 J. Immunol. pmid:3097147
Future prospects in male contraception. 1987 Netw Res Triangle Park N C pmid:12269106
Hoffer AP et al. Ultrastructural, fertility, and spermicidal studies with isomers and derivatives of gossypol in male hamsters. 1987 Biol. Reprod. pmid:3689857
Ye YX et al. Cardiodepressant actions of the orally active male contraceptive, gossypol, in guinea-pig heart muscle. 1987 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3691653
Benz C et al. Lactic dehydrogenase isozymes, 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and in vitro antimitochondrial tumor toxicity with gossypol and rhodamine-123. 1987 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:3805280
Yang YQ and Wu XY Antifertility mechanisms of gossypol acetic acid in female rats. 1987 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3656277
Cooke E et al. Diacylglycerol kinase inhibitor, R59022, potentiates neutrophil oxidase activation by Ca2+-dependent stimuli. Evidence for two separate but convergent pathways. 1987 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2823820
Lin YC et al. Effect of gossypol on spermatozoal lactate dehydrogenase-X (LDH-X) in male rats. 1987 Contraception pmid:3447817
Liu GZ et al. Effect of K salt and K sparing agent in preventing gossypol-induced hypokalemia. 1987 Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll pmid:3423005
Cheng JX et al. Effect of gossypol(+/-, +, -) on Leydig cells of rat in vitro. 1987 Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll pmid:3423013
Alheid U et al. Endothelium-derived relaxing factor from cultured human endothelial cells inhibits aggregation of human platelets. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3499684
Guo ZM et al. [Synthesis of mono-aldehyde gossypol and its analogues]. 1987 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:3450164
Zhou RH and Lin XD [Isolation of (-)-gossypol from natural plant]. 1987 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:3450165
Xu Y et al. [The effect of combined use of gossypol and tripterygium wilfordii on the fertility of male rats]. 1987 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:3452960
Dhaliwal MK et al. Cytogenetic analysis of a gossypol-induced murine myxosarcoma. 1987 J. Natl. Cancer Inst. pmid:3473256
Baccetti B et al. Action of gossypol on rat germinal cells. II. The acrosome. 1987 Gamete Res pmid:3506897
Kim I et al. Inhibition of lactate dehydrogenase-X by imino-derivatives of gossypol:structure activity relationship. 1987 Contraception pmid:3608484
Srivastava AK and Padmanaban G Gossypol mediated DNA degradation. 1987 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3619941
Sinha Hikim AP and Hoffer AP Quantitative analysis of germ cells and Leydig cells in rat made infertile with gossypol. 1987 Contraception pmid:3621939
Zakhidov ST et al. [Cytogenetic study of the effect of gossypol on mouse germ cells]. 1987 Genetika pmid:3623090
Lindberg MC et al. Comparative anti-fertility effects of gossypol enantiomers in male hamsters. 1987 Int. J. Androl. pmid:3654015
Glander HJ [Comments on reversible nonhormonal contraception in the male]. 1987 Hautarzt pmid:3654202
Buttar HS and Nayak BN Cytogenetic effects of vaginally administered gossypol in murine bone marrow cells. 1987 Toxicol. Lett. pmid:3660427
Wang MZ Analysis of gossypol by high performance liquid chromatography. 1987 J Ethnopharmacol pmid:3626590
Huang L et al. Resolution of racemic gossypol. 1987 J Ethnopharmacol pmid:3626591
Wang NG et al. Effect of (-)- and (+)-gossypol on fertility in male rats. 1987 J Ethnopharmacol pmid:3626592
Yao KQ et al. Effect of (+/-)-, (+)- and (-)-gossypol on the lactate dehydrogenase-X activity of rat testis. 1987 J Ethnopharmacol pmid:3626593
Chen QQ et al. Comparative study on the metabolism of optical gossypol in rats. 1987 J Ethnopharmacol pmid:3626594
Etindi RN and Rillema JA Effect of kinase C inhibitor, gossypol, on the actions of prolactin in cultured mouse mammary tissues. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:2434140
Liu GZ et al. Clinical trial of gossypol as a male contraceptive drug. Part I. Efficacy study. 1987 Fertil. Steril. pmid:3305087
Liu GZ and Lyle KC Clinical trial of gossypol as a male contraceptive drug. Part II. Hypokalemia study. 1987 Fertil. Steril. pmid:3305088
Yu YW Probing into the mechanism of action, metabolism and toxicity of gossypol by studying its (+)- and (-)-stereoisomers. 1987 J Ethnopharmacol pmid:3306161
Liu GZ et al. Experiences with gossypol as a male pill. 1987 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:3314523
Lei HP Future research priorities of gossypol in the field of fertility regulation. 1987 Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll pmid:3321051
Alheid U et al. Selective inhibition by gossypol of endothelium-dependent relaxations augments relaxations to glyceryl trinitrate in rabbit coeliac artery. 1987 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2444300
Förstermann U et al. Endothelium-derived relaxing factor is likely to modulate the tone of resistance arteries in rabbit hindlimb in vivo. 1987 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:2447263
Touvay C et al. Gossypol: a potent inhibitor of PAF-acether- and leukotriene-induced contractions of guinea-pig lung parenchyma strips. 1987 J. Pharm. Pharmacol. pmid:2886603
Mülsch A et al. Stimulation of soluble guanylate cyclase by endothelium-derived relaxing factor from cultured endothelial cells. 1987 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2884122
Pohl U et al. Selective inhibition of endothelium-dependent dilation in resistance-sized vessels in vivo. 1987 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2887120
Giridharan N et al. Dose and time related changes in LDH-X activity, epididymal carnitine levels and fertility, in gossypol-treated male rats. 1987 Contraception pmid:3568662
YU TW [Ultrastructural study of the testis in 22 persons based on the effect of gossypol]. 1987 Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi pmid:2957085
BelokrinitskiÄ­ DV et al. [Indices of the immune status of recurrent herpes patients being treated with a herpes polyvaccine]. 1987 Mar-Apr Vopr. Virusol. pmid:3037800
Chen QQ [Relationship between gossypol concentration and testicular damage]. 1988 Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao pmid:2968182
Cheng JX [Effect of gossypol (+/-, +, -) on Leydig cells of the rat in vitro]. 1988 Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao pmid:2970318
Tang MY [Electron microscopic observation of the effect of gossypol on atypical hyperplasia of the endometrium]. 1988 Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao pmid:2970320
Ye WS [Clastogenicity of gossypol as a male contraceptive in sperm head anomalies in mice]. 1988 Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao pmid:2970321
Wang YF [Observation on blood biochemical indices after gossypol treatment in gynecological cases]. 1988 Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao pmid:2972411
Fu YF et al. Effects of gossypol on the activity of rabbit kidney Na,K-ATPase and the functions of human erythrocyte membrane. 1988 Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. pmid:2975784
Zhou LF [Effect of racemic, (+),(-) gossypol on rat testis, epididymis, liver and kidney]. 1988 Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao pmid:2978403
Moore GD et al. Inhibition of sperm migration, fertilization and implantation in rats by precoital intrauterine administration of gossypol or nonoxynol-9. 1988 Contraception pmid:2835205
Den Boer PJ and Grootegoed JA Differential effects of (+)- and (-)-gossypol enantiomers on LDH-C4 activity of hamster spermatogenic epithelium in vitro. 1988 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3411560
Zhou SW [Clinical experience with a gossypol-releasing IUD]. 1988 Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi pmid:3058417
Kaur P et al. Effect of gossypol on testes & epididymis of albino rats. 1988 Indian J. Med. Res. pmid:3169891
Jones LA Gossypol toxicosis. 1988 Am. J. Vet. Res. pmid:3178038
Busse R et al. Vasomotor activity of diadenosine triphosphate and diadenosine tetraphosphate in isolated arteries. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3364587
Eid JE et al. Gossypol-induced death of African trypanosomes. 1988 Exp. Parasitol. pmid:3366212
Othman MA and Abou-Donia MB Pharmacokinetic profile of (+/-)-gossypol in male Sprague-Dawley rats following single intravenous and oral and subchronic oral administration. 1988 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:3368474
International Symposium on Gossypol Research for Fertility Regulation. Wuhan, China, 15-17 October 1986. Representative papers. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370985
Liu GZ et al. Effects of K salt or a potassium blocker on gossypol-related hypokalemia. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370986
Frick J et al. Clinical microdose study of gossypol: effect on sperm motility and renal function. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370988
Drayer DE and Reidenberg MM Gossypol and Na+, K+ ATPase from human erythrocytes. 1988 Contraception pmid:2848657
Xue SP et al. Evaluation of the renal tubulo-toxic effect of gossypol by urinary protein analysis with SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370989
Rikihisa Y and Lin YC Ultrastructure of the testis and epididymis of Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) administered gossypol. 1988 Poult. Sci. pmid:3413024
Bajpai PK and Benghuzzi HA Ceramic systems for long-term delivery of chemicals and biologicals. 1988 J. Biomed. Mater. Res. pmid:3235459
Den Boer PJ and Grootegoed JA Mechanism of action of (-)gossypol on ATP production in isolated hamster spermatids. 1988 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3411559
Holmberg CA et al. Pathological and toxicological studies of calves fed a high concentration cotton seed meal diet. 1988 Vet. Pathol. pmid:3363792
Bender HS et al. A histopathologic study of the effects of gossypol on the female rat. 1988 Contraception pmid:3197423
Radigue C et al. Early effects of gossypol on the testis and epididymis in the rat. 1988 Reprod Nutr Dev pmid:3253903
Wu DF et al. [Determination of (+)- and (-)-gossypol in human plasma using high performance liquid chromatography with pre-column chemical derivatization]. 1988 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:3256191
Wong YC and Tam CC A structural and cytochemical study of the effects of gossypol on the epithelial cells of the guinea-pig seminal vesicle. 1988 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3199385
Jennings MB and Reidenberg MM Adaptation to nephrotoxic chemicals. 1988 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:3205883
Glander HJ [Gossypol and other nonhormonal substances for the inhibition of male fertility]. 1988 Zentralbl Gynakol pmid:3213305
Sheriff DS Gossypol and testicular lipids of adult rats. 1988 Horm. Metab. Res. pmid:3215629
Kainz V et al. The effect of gossypol acetic acid on the different stages of the spermatogenic cycle in the rat. 1988 Int. J. Androl. pmid:3215704
Ahmed AA et al. Gossypol as anti-fertility agent in female rats. 1988 Arch Exp Veterinarmed pmid:3219036
Han ZY [Relationship between eating cotton-seed oil and blood potassium levels]. 1988 Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi pmid:3219964
Placzek R et al. Effect of ace-inhibitors, calmodulin antagonists, acetylcholine receptor blocking, and alpha receptor blocking agents on motility of human sperm. 1988 Arch. Androl. pmid:2903725