Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Neovascularization, Pathologic D009389 39 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Pancreatic Neoplasms D010190 77 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Cattle Diseases D002418 24 associated lipids
Infertility, Male D007248 11 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental D008325 67 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 52

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

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Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

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Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Moh PP et al. Characteristics of covalent gossypol binding to microsomal proteins. 1992 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:1636054
Moh PP et al. Effect of gossypol on 5 alpha-reductase and 3 alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activities in adult rat testes. 1993 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:8272571
Chang CJ et al. Antiproliferative and antimetastatic effects of gossypol on Dunning prostate cell-bearing Copenhagen rats. 1993 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:8480076
Liu GZ Clinical study of gossypol as a male contraceptive. 1981 Jul-Sep Reproduccion pmid:6793420
Fiorini C et al. Sertoli cell junctional proteins as early targets for different classes of reproductive toxicants. 2004 Reprod. Toxicol. pmid:15082077
Akingbemi BT et al. The influence of protein malnutrition on the antifertility action of gossypol in the Trypanosoma brucei-infected rat: some ultrastructural observations from the testis. 1997 Jul-Aug Reprod. Toxicol. pmid:9241673
Radigue C et al. Early effects of gossypol on the testis and epididymis in the rat. 1988 Reprod Nutr Dev pmid:3253903
Kasten-Pisula U et al. Radiosensitization of tumour cell lines by the polyphenol Gossypol results from depressed double-strand break repair and not from enhanced apoptosis. 2007 Radiother Oncol pmid:17521756
Ivanov AA et al. [Immunopharmacological analysis of secondary postradiation immunodeficiency]. 1994 Jul-Oct Radiats Biol Radioecol pmid:7951873
Lebedev VG et al. [Effect of kagocel on the postradiation recovery of the hematopoiesis and immune status in mice exposed to ionizing radiation in sublethal dosage]. 1994 Jul-Oct Radiats Biol Radioecol pmid:7951886
Zerp SF et al. Targeting anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 by AT-101 to increase radiation efficacy: data from in vitro and clinical pharmacokinetic studies in head and neck cancer. 2015 Radiat Oncol pmid:26223311
Zerp SF et al. AT-101, a small molecule inhibitor of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family members, activates the SAPK/JNK pathway and enhances radiation-induced apoptosis. 2009 Radiat Oncol pmid:19852810
Sessions RB et al. A model of Plasmodium falciparum lactate dehydrogenase and its implications for the design of improved antimalarials and the enhanced detection of parasitaemia. 1997 Protein Eng. pmid:9194154
Fu YF et al. Effects of gossypol on the activity of rabbit kidney Na,K-ATPase and the functions of human erythrocyte membrane. 1988 Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. pmid:2975784
Gonzalez-Garza T et al. In vitro evaluation of gossypol as potential antiamoebic drug. 1991 Proc. West. Pharmacol. Soc. pmid:1788315
Rillema JA et al. Studies on the possible role of protein kinase C in the prolactin regulation of cell replication in Nb2 node lymphoma cells. 1989 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:2813443
HARMS WS and HOLLEY KT Hypoprothrombinemia induced by gossypol. 1951 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:14854026
Othman MA and Abou-Donia MB Pharmacokinetic profile of (+/-)-gossypol in male Sprague-Dawley rats following single intravenous and oral and subchronic oral administration. 1988 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:3368474
CASTILLON LE and ALTSCHUL AM Preparation of water-soluble combination products of gossypol and their toxicity to aquarium fish. 1950 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:15440911
Jennings MB and Reidenberg MM Adaptation to nephrotoxic chemicals. 1988 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:3205883
Heiser V et al. Inhibition of huntingtin fibrillogenesis by specific antibodies and small molecules: implications for Huntington's disease therapy. 2000 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:10829068
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Dash R et al. Apogossypol derivative BI-97C1 (Sabutoclax) targeting Mcl-1 sensitizes prostate cancer cells to mda-7/IL-24-mediated toxicity. 2011 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:21555592
Le A et al. Inhibition of lactate dehydrogenase A induces oxidative stress and inhibits tumor progression. 2010 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:20133848
Damaty S and Hudson BJ A secondary interaction between gossypol and cottonseed protein. 1975 Proc Nutr Soc pmid:1187618
Wu DF and Yu YW Superoxide free radical formation stimulated by (+/-), (+), (-) gossypol in rat liver and kidney microsomes. 1986 Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll pmid:2827151
Su SY and Liu Y Electron microscopic observation of gossypol effects on gastrocnemius muscles in laboratory animals. 1987 Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll pmid:2827153
Zhao Y et al. Studies on frequencies of sister chromatid exchange in peripheral blood lymphocytes before and after gossypol treatment. 1986 Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll pmid:3422992
Liu GZ et al. Effect of K salt and K sparing agent in preventing gossypol-induced hypokalemia. 1987 Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll pmid:3423005
Cheng JX et al. Effect of gossypol(+/-, +, -) on Leydig cells of rat in vitro. 1987 Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll pmid:3423013
Huang T et al. Gossypol-induced alterations of aminophospholipid composition in human sperm. 1990 Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll pmid:2371261
Zhang JB et al. Effect of gossypol on fertilization capacity and chromosome formation of human sperm in vitro. 1986 Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll pmid:3432238
Ye WS et al. Cytological toxicity of gossypol on rat gametogenesis and spermatozoa. 1986 Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll pmid:3432239
Lei HP Future research priorities of gossypol in the field of fertility regulation. 1987 Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll pmid:3321051
Aitken RJ New techniques in contraception: gossypol, vaccines and GnRH analogues. 1983 Proc Annu Symp Eugen Soc pmid:6366784
Jacobs HS Contraception in the future. 1981 Proc Annu Symp Eugen Soc pmid:7050975
Lordelo MM et al. Relative toxicity of gossypol enantiomers in laying and broiler breeder hens. 2007 Poult. Sci. pmid:17297172
Berg LR and Lawrence WW Cottonseed meal, dehydrated grass and ascorbic acid as dietary factors preventing toxicity of vanadium for the chick. 1971 Poult. Sci. pmid:5109894
Lordelo MM et al. Relative toxicity of gossypol enantiomers in broilers. 2005 Poult. Sci. pmid:16206558
Blevins S et al. Effects of silymarin on gossypol toxicosis in divergent lines of chickens. 2010 Poult. Sci. pmid:20709972
Rikihisa Y and Lin YC Ultrastructure of the testis and epididymis of Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) administered gossypol. 1988 Poult. Sci. pmid:3413024
Zeng QF et al. The response of meat ducks from 15 to 35 d of age to gossypol from cottonseed meal. 2015 Poult. Sci. pmid:25834247
Gamboa DA et al. Tissue distribution of gossypol enantiomers in broilers fed various cottonseed meals. 2001 Poult. Sci. pmid:11469655
Zeng QF et al. Effects of dietary gossypol concentration on growth performance, blood profiles, and hepatic histopathology in meat ducks. 2014 Poult. Sci. pmid:24902707
Henry MH et al. The performance of broiler chicks fed diets containing extruded cottonseed meal supplemented with lysine. 2001 Poult. Sci. pmid:11441843
Gamboa DA et al. Use of expander cottonseed meal in broiler diets formulated on a digestible amino acid basis. 2001 Poult. Sci. pmid:11441847
Williams JL et al. Fitness cost of resistance to Bt cotton linked with increased gossypol content in pink bollworm larvae. 2011 PLoS ONE pmid:21738799
Mishra PJ et al. Integrated Genomics Identifies miR-32/MCL-1 Pathway as a Critical Driver of Melanomagenesis: Implications for miR-Replacement and Combination Therapy. 2016 PLoS ONE pmid:27846237
Zhang J et al. Breeding Potential of Introgression Lines Developed from Interspecific Crossing between Upland Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) and Gossypium barbadense: Heterosis, Combining Ability and Genetic Effects. 2016 PLoS ONE pmid:26730964
Wong FY et al. Combination therapy with gossypol reveals synergism against gemcitabine resistance in cancer cells with high BCL-2 expression. 2012 PLoS ONE pmid:23226540