Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Neovascularization, Pathologic D009389 39 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Pancreatic Neoplasms D010190 77 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Cattle Diseases D002418 24 associated lipids
Infertility, Male D007248 11 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental D008325 67 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 52

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

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Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Meng Y et al. Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa. 2008 Mol. Cancer Ther. pmid:18645028
Lian J et al. Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation. 2012 Mol. Cancer Ther. pmid:22188816
Billard C BH3 mimetics: status of the field and new developments. 2013 Mol. Cancer Ther. pmid:23974697
Volate SR et al. Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells. 2010 Mol. Cancer Ther. pmid:20124455
Billard C Development of Noxa-like BH3 mimetics for apoptosis-based therapeutic strategy in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. 2012 Mol. Cancer Res. pmid:22466256
Voss V et al. The pan-Bcl-2 inhibitor (-)-gossypol triggers autophagic cell death in malignant glioma. 2010 Mol. Cancer Res. pmid:20587533
Amm HM et al. Mechanisms of drug sensitization to TRA-8, an agonistic death receptor 5 antibody, involve modulation of the intrinsic apoptotic pathway in human breast cancer cells. 2011 Mol. Cancer Res. pmid:21357440
Arnold AA et al. Preclinical studies of Apogossypolone: a new nonpeptidic pan small-molecule inhibitor of Bcl-2, Bcl-XL and Mcl-1 proteins in Follicular Small Cleaved Cell Lymphoma model. 2008 Mol. Cancer pmid:18275607
Cengiz E et al. Overcoming drug resistance in hormone- and drug-refractory prostate cancer cell line, PC-3 by docetaxel and gossypol combination. 2010 Mol. Biol. Rep. pmid:19288219
Karaca B et al. Combination of AT-101/cisplatin overcomes chemoresistance by inducing apoptosis and modulating epigenetics in human ovarian cancer cells. 2013 Mol. Biol. Rep. pmid:23269627
Bork S et al. Identification of Babesia bovis L-lactate dehydrogenase as a potential chemotherapeutical target against bovine babesiosis. 2004 Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. pmid:15478796
Conners R et al. Mapping the binding site for gossypol-like inhibitors of Plasmodium falciparum lactate dehydrogenase. 2005 Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. pmid:15978953
Gomez MS et al. Substrate and cofactor specificity and selective inhibition of lactate dehydrogenase from the malarial parasite P. falciparum. 1997 Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. pmid:9497046
Dando C et al. The kinetic properties and sensitivities to inhibitors of lactate dehydrogenases (LDH1 and LDH2) from Toxoplasma gondii: comparisons with pLDH from Plasmodium falciparum. 2001 Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. pmid:11704270
Lan L et al. Natural product (-)-gossypol inhibits colon cancer cell growth by targeting RNA-binding protein Musashi-1. 2015 Mol Oncol pmid:25933687
Baoleri X et al. Combination of L-gossypol and low-concentration doxorubicin induces apoptosis in human synovial sarcoma cells. 2015 Mol Med Rep pmid:26238307
Zhan W et al. Inhibitory activity of apogossypol in human prostate cancer in vitro and in vivo. 2015 Mol Med Rep pmid:25672487
Zhang X et al. Apogossypolone inhibits the proliferation of LNCaP cells in vitro and in vivo. 2014 Mol Med Rep pmid:25060748
Wang J et al. Gossypol induces apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells through oxidative stress. 2013 Mol Biosyst pmid:23532321
Costantino A et al. Current status and future perspectives in male contraception. 2007 Minerva Ginecol pmid:17576406
Hadley MA and Burgos MH Gossypol injected in the rat epididymal fat pad inhibits epididymal sperm motility. 1986 Microsc Electron Biol Celular pmid:3587061
Makkar HP et al. Plant secondary metabolites. 2007 Methods Mol. Biol. pmid:19238775
Ansari N et al. Quantitative 3D cell-based assay performed with cellular spheroids and fluorescence microscopy. 2013 Methods Cell Biol. pmid:23317907
Blackstaffe L et al. Cytotoxicity of gossypol enantiomers and its quinone metabolite gossypolone in melanoma cell lines. 1997 Melanoma Res. pmid:9429219
Semon B Dietary intake of cottonseed toxins is hypothesized to be a partial cause of Alzheimer's disorder. 2012 Med. Hypotheses pmid:22136946
Cheng CC A common structural pattern among many biologically active compounds of natural and synthetic origin. 1986 Med. Hypotheses pmid:3090407
Yurekli B et al. Can gossypol be a hope for transsexual patients (male to female) before sex reassignment surgery? Just for adjusting the body to mind. 2009 Med. Hypotheses pmid:19647947
Harper MJ Fertility control. 1982 Oct-Dec Med Res Rev pmid:6757597
Przybylski P et al. CP/MAS spectroscopy in the determination of the tautomeric forms of gossypol, its Schiff bases and hydrazones in the solid state. 2008 Magn Reson Chem pmid:18338327
That QT et al. Schiff bases of gossypol: an NMR and DFT study. 2005 Magn Reson Chem pmid:15678567
Abou-Donia MB et al. Metabolic fate of gossypol: the metabolism of 14C-gossypol in rats. 1970 Lipids pmid:5484207
Shandilya LN and Clarkson TB Hypolipidemic effects of gossypol in cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis). 1982 Lipids pmid:6952061
Posinovec J [Gossypol - the newest agent for the prevention of male fertility]. 1983 Lijec Vjesn pmid:6888153
Abou-Donia MB and Dieckert JW Gossypol: uncoupling of respiratory chain and oxidative phosphorylation. 1974 Life Sci. pmid:4277086
Lin YC et al. Transfer of 3H-gossypol to neonatal rats via milk of nursing dams. 1992 Life Sci. pmid:1435075
Gilbert NE et al. Antiproliferative activity of gossypol and gossypolone on human breast cancer cells. 1995 Life Sci. pmid:7596222
Wang X et al. Cytotoxic effect of gossypol on colon carcinoma cells. 2000 Life Sci. pmid:11105982
Gu Y et al. Inhibitory effect of gossypol on human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)-induced progesterone secretion in cultured bovine luteal cells. 1990 Life Sci. pmid:2168511
Benz CC et al. Gossypol effects on endothelial cells and tumor blood flow. 1991 Life Sci. pmid:1875793
Zhang M et al. Gossypol induces apoptosis in human PC-3 prostate cancer cells by modulating caspase-dependent and caspase-independent cell death pathways. 2007 Life Sci. pmid:17156797
Lin YC et al. Binding of 3H-gossypol in organelles of cultured bovine luteal cells. 1992 Life Sci. pmid:1734162
Ye YX et al. Modification of the positive inotropic effects of catecholamines, cardiac glycosides and Ca2+ by the orally active male contraceptive, gossypol, in isolated guinea-pig heart. 1989 Life Sci. pmid:2557505
Lin YC et al. Inhibition of in vitro fertilization and early embryonic development in hamsters by gossypol. 1994 Life Sci. pmid:8090055
Hu YF et al. Gossypol inhibits basal and estrogen-stimulated DNA synthesis in human breast carcinoma cells. 1993 Life Sci. pmid:8255144
Lin YC et al. Gossypol in female fertility control: ovum implantation and early pregnancy inhibited in rats. 1985 Life Sci. pmid:4010468
Jang GH and Lee M BH3-mimetic gossypol-induced autophagic cell death in mutant BRAF melanoma cells with high expression of p21Cip¹.). 2014 Life Sci. pmid:24625733
Soderquist R et al. Gossypol overcomes stroma-mediated resistance to the BCL2 inhibitor ABT-737 in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells ex vivo. 2013 Leukemia pmid:23640104
Meng Y et al. (-)Gossypol and its combination with imatinib induce apoptosis in human chronic myeloid leukemic cells. 2007 Leuk. Lymphoma pmid:17926190
Balakrishnan K et al. Bax and Bak are required for apogossypolone, a BH3-mimetic, induced apoptosis in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells. 2013 Leuk. Lymphoma pmid:22866921
Ni Z et al. Natural Bcl-2 inhibitor (-)- gossypol induces protective autophagy via reactive oxygen species-high mobility group box 1 pathway in Burkitt lymphoma. 2013 Leuk. Lymphoma pmid:23398207