Zeaxanthin

Zeaxanthin is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Zeaxanthin is associated with abnormalities such as Disintegration (morphologic abnormality), Alkalemia, Age related macular degeneration, Visual impairment and Consumption-archaic term for TB. The involved functions are known as Signal, Regulation, Energy Transfer, Process and Pigment. Zeaxanthin often locates in Chloroplast thylakoids, reaction center, Tissue membrane, PSII associated light-harvesting complex II and Thylakoid Membrane. The associated genes with Zeaxanthin are PRB2 gene, Structural gene, Polypeptides, Genes, Bacterial and Genes, rRNA. The related lipids are Membrane Lipids, Micelles, Fatty Acids, Lipid Peroxides and monogalactosyldiacylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Zeaxanthin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Zeaxanthin?

Zeaxanthin is suspected in Dermatitis, Phototoxic, Age related macular degeneration, Cataract, Disintegration, Reflex Epilepsy, Photosensitive, Dehydration and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Zeaxanthin

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Inflammation D007249 119 associated lipids
Total 1

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Zeaxanthin

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Zeaxanthin?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Zeaxanthin?


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What lipids are associated with Zeaxanthin?

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What genes are associated with Zeaxanthin?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Zeaxanthin?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Zeaxanthin binds to light-harvesting complex stress-related protein to enhance nonphotochemical quenching in Physcomitrella patens.' (Pinnola A et al., 2013).

Related references are published most in these journals:

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Zeaxanthin

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
pmid:
Tucker KL et al. Carotenoid intakes, assessed by dietary questionnaire, are associated with plasma carotenoid concentrations in an elderly population. 1999 J. Nutr. pmid:10024624
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Polívka T et al. Direct observation of the (forbidden) S1 state in carotenoids. 1999 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:10220393
Giovannucci DR and Stephenson RS Identification and distribution of dietary precursors of the Drosophila visual pigment chromophore: analysis of carotenoids in wild type and ninaD mutants by HPLC. 1999 Vision Res. pmid:10326132
Rumi G et al. Decrease in serum levels of vitamin A and zeaxanthin in patients with colorectal polyp. 1999 Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol pmid:10333204
Havaux M and Niyogi KK The violaxanthin cycle protects plants from photooxidative damage by more than one mechanism. 1999 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:10411949
Handelman GJ et al. Lutein and zeaxanthin concentrations in plasma after dietary supplementation with egg yolk. 1999 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:10426702
Lagarde D and Vermaas W The zeaxanthin biosynthesis enzyme beta-carotene hydroxylase is involved in myxoxanthophyll synthesis in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. 1999 FEBS Lett. pmid:10431816
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Chasan-Taber L et al. A prospective study of carotenoid and vitamin A intakes and risk of cataract extraction in US women. 1999 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:10500020
Brown L et al. A prospective study of carotenoid intake and risk of cataract extraction in US men. 1999 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:10500021
Sujak A et al. Lutein and zeaxanthin as protectors of lipid membranes against oxidative damage: the structural aspects. 1999 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:10545218
Frechilla S et al. Stomata from npq1, a zeaxanthin-less Arabidopsis mutant, lack a specific response to blue light. 1999 Plant Cell Physiol. pmid:10588066
Siems WG et al. Lycopene and beta-carotene decompose more rapidly than lutein and zeaxanthin upon exposure to various pro-oxidants in vitro. 1999 Biofactors pmid:10609870
Ito Y et al. A study on serum carotenoid levels in breast cancer patients of Indian women in Chennai (Madras), India. 1999 J Epidemiol pmid:10616263
Lagarde D et al. Increased production of zeaxanthin and other pigments by application of genetic engineering techniques to Synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803. 2000 Appl. Environ. Microbiol. pmid:10618204
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Mortensen A and Skibsted LH Kinetics and mechanism of the primary steps of degradation of carotenoids by acid in homogeneous solution. 2000 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:10691628
Cooper DA et al. Olestra consumption is not associated with macular pigment optical density in a cross-sectional volunteer sample in Indianapolis. 2000 J. Nutr. pmid:10702598
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Frank HA et al. Mechanism of nonphotochemical quenching in green plants: energies of the lowest excited singlet states of violaxanthin and zeaxanthin. 2000 Biochemistry pmid:10715102
Rapp LM et al. Lutein and zeaxanthin concentrations in rod outer segment membranes from perifoveal and peripheral human retina. 2000 Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. pmid:10752961
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Kozuki Y et al. Inhibitory effects of carotenoids on the invasion of rat ascites hepatoma cells in culture. 2000 Cancer Lett. pmid:10766430
Dark E et al. Improved liquid chromatographic method for the analysis of photosynthetic pigments of higher plants. 2000 J Chromatogr A pmid:10823506
Johnson EJ et al. Relation among serum and tissue concentrations of lutein and zeaxanthin and macular pigment density. 2000 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:10837298
Banet G et al. Light-harvesting complex II pigments and proteins in association with Cbr, a homolog of higher-plant early light-inducible proteins in the unicellular green alga Dunaliella. 2000 Planta pmid:10872227
Leipner J et al. Artificially increased ascorbate content affects zeaxanthin formation but not thermal energy dissipation or degradation of antioxidants during cold-induced photooxidative stress in maize leaves. 2000 Planta pmid:10872229
Thompson AJ et al. Abscisic acid biosynthesis in tomato: regulation of zeaxanthin epoxidase and 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase mRNAs by light/dark cycles, water stress and abscisic acid. 2000 Plant Mol. Biol. pmid:10890531
Jagannadham MV et al. Carotenoids of an Antarctic psychrotolerant bacterium, Sphingobacterium antarcticus, and a mesophilic bacterium, Sphingobacterium multivorum. 2000 May-Jun Arch. Microbiol. pmid:10896223
Bone RA et al. Lutein and zeaxanthin in the eyes, serum and diet of human subjects. 2000 Exp. Eye Res. pmid:10973733
Latowski D et al. A mathematical model describing kinetics of conversion of violaxanthin to zeaxanthin via intermediate antheraxanthin by the xanthophyll cycle enzyme violaxanthin de-epoxidase. 2000 J. Theor. Biol. pmid:11013111
Heller KG et al. Carotenoids in the spermatophores of bushcrickets (Orthoptera: Ephippigerinae). 2000 Proc. Biol. Sci. pmid:11052543
Okulski W et al. Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine membranes modified with zeaxanthin: numeric study of membrane organisation. 2000 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:11118533
Sujak A et al. Organisation of xanthophyll pigments lutein and zeaxanthin in lipid membranes formed with dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine. 2000 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:11118537
Berticat O et al. The metabolism of astaxanthin during the embryonic development of the crayfish Astacus leptodactylus Eschscholtz (Crustacea, Astacidea). 2000 Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B, Biochem. Mol. Biol. pmid:11126761
Baroli I and Niyogi KK Molecular genetics of xanthophyll-dependent photoprotection in green algae and plants. 2000 Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond., B, Biol. Sci. pmid:11127993
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Bone RA et al. Macular pigment in donor eyes with and without AMD: a case-control study. 2001 Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. pmid:11133874
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Leung I et al. Absorption and tissue distribution of zeaxanthin and lutein in rhesus monkeys after taking Fructus lycii (Gou Qi Zi) extract. 2001 Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. pmid:11157884
Crimi M et al. Time-resolved fluorescence analysis of the recombinant photosystem II antenna complex CP29. Effects of zeaxanthin, pH and phosphorylation. 2001 Eur. J. Biochem. pmid:11168359
Frank HA et al. Photochemical behavior of xanthophylls in the recombinant photosystem II antenna complex, CP26. 2001 Biochemistry pmid:11170447
Jin X et al. The hypocotyl chloroplast plays a role in phototropic bending of Arabidopsis seedlings: developmental and genetic evidence. 2001 J. Exp. Bot. pmid:11181717
Breithaupt DE Enzymatic hydrolysis of carotenoid fatty acid esters of red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) by a lipase from Candida rugosa. 2000 Nov-Dec Z. Naturforsch., C, J. Biosci. pmid:11204204
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